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In recent years a statistical mechanics description of particles, fields and spacetime based on the concept of quantum open systems and the influence functional formalism has been introduced. It reproduces in full the established theory of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 B. L. Hu

Thirty years of a deepening information paradox suggest the need to revise our basic physical framework. Multiple indicators point toward reassessment of the principle of locality: lack of a precise definition in quantum gravity, behavior…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Steven B. Giddings

The information loss paradox is usually stated as an incompatibility between general relativity and quantum mechanics. However, the assumptions leading to the problem are often overlooked and, in fact, a careful inspection of the main…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-10-19 Luca Buoninfante , Francesco Di Filippo , Shinji Mukohyama

Modern observations based on general relativity indicate that the spatial geometry of the expanding, large-scale Universe is very nearly Euclidean. This basic empirical fact is at the core of the so-called "flatness problem", which is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-10-24 Marc Holman

The black hole information paradox apparently indicates the need for a fundamentally new ingredient in physics. The leading contender is nonlocality. Possible mechanisms for the nonlocality needed to restore unitarity to black hole…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Steven B. Giddings

Geometries with horizons offer insights into relationships between general relativity and quantum physics. For static spherically symmetric space-times, the event horizon is coincident with a coordinate anomaly that introduces complications…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-03-25 James Lindesay

Hawking radiation and black hole thermodynamics are well understood in the frameworks of quantum field theory and general relativity, with contemporary extensions in string theory, AdS/CFT, and loop quantum gravity. However, an open…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-09-22 Noah M. MacKay

These are some speculations on how Grothendieck's point of view and the idea of complexity dynamics can come together in the problem of explaining the black hole information paradox. They are neither complete, nor final, but can seem like a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-07-31 Andrei T. Patrascu

Since Stephen Hawking's original 1975 paper on black hole evaporation, there has been a consensus that the problem of "loss of information" is both deep and troubling. It is also thought that resolution of the problem may hold some…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2017-05-11 Tim Maudlin

Inflation produces super-horizon sized perturbations that ultimately return within the horizon and are thought to form the seeds of all observed large scale structure in the Universe. But inflationary predictions can only be compared with…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-03 Katherine Jones-Smith , Lawrence M. Krauss , Harsh Mathur

Although we know that black holes are characterized by a temperature and an entropy, we do not yet have a satisfactory microscopic ``statistical mechanical'' explanation for black hole thermodynamics. I describe a new approach that…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-01-27 S. Carlip

Black Holes are unique objects which allow for meaningful theoretical studies of strong gravity and even quantum gravity effects. An infalling and a distant observer would have very different views on the structure of the world. However, a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-06 Alexey Golovnev

Matters falling into and consisting of a blackhole can oscillate periodically across instead of accumulate statically on the central point and form singularities there. In quantum language, this oscillation not only resolves central…

综合物理 · 物理学 2019-03-12 Ding-fang Zeng

I discuss the statistical mechanics of gravitating systems and in particular its cosmological implications, and argue that many conventional views on this subject in the foundations of statistical mechanics embody significant confusion; I…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-11-10 David Wallace

The black hole information paradox arises from an apparent conflict between the Hawking black hole radiation and the fact that time evolution in quantum mechanics is unitary. The trouble is that while the former suggests that information of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-06-07 E. Okon , D. Sudarsky

We show that the information loss at the cosmological apparent horizon in an expanding universe does not obey Landauer's principle for efficient information erasure. This is in contrast to what happens for black holes, where the principle…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-12-30 Oem Trivedi

The aim of this short review is to give an overview to non-specialists of recent arguments from fundamental physics in favor and disfavor of quantum corrections to black hole horizons. I will mainly discuss the black hole information…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Geoffrey Compère

The main purpose of this work is to build classically stationary bubbles, within the thin-shell formalism, which are unstable under quantum effects; they either collapse into a black hole or expand. Thus, the final state can be thought of a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-02-27 Guillem Domènech , Misao Sasaki

This is an ongoing review on the idea that the phase space information loss at causal horizons is the key ingredient of major physical laws. Assuming that information is fundamental and the information propagates with finite velocity, one…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-01-31 Jae-Weon Lee

We analyze spacetimes with horizons and study the thermodynamic aspects of causal horizons, suggesting that the resemblance between gravitational and thermodynamic systems has a deeper quantum mechanical origin. We find that the observer…

综合物理 · 物理学 2016-10-03 Eric M Howard