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Accelerator physics beyond the LHC is expected to provide precision in the study of new physics processes which the LHC may have already unveiled and to extend the high energy frontier beyond its reach, in the multi-TeV domain. In this…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Marco Battaglia

Organic liquid scintillators are used in many neutrino physics experiments of the past and present. In particular for low energy neutrinos when realtime and energy information are required, liquid scintillators have several advantages…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2016-08-18 Christian Buck , Minfang Yeh

The result of studies of the energy and spatial resolution of a large volume liquid scintillator detector are presented. The relations are obtained, which allows an estimation of the detector's energy and spatial resolutions without…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2018-11-07 O. Smirnov

The directionality information of incoming neutrinos is essential to atmospheric neutrino oscillation analysis since it is directly related to the oscillation baseline length. Large homogeneous liquid scintillator detectors, while offering…

The large next generation liquid-scintillator detector LENA (Low Energy Neutrino Astronomy) offers an excellent opportunity for neutrino oscillometry. The characteristic spatial pattern of very low monoenergetic neutrino disappearance from…

Scintillating crystal detector may offer some potential advantages in the low-energy, low-background experiments. A 500 kg CsI(Tl) detector to be placed near the core of Nuclear Power Station II in Taiwan is being constructed for the…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2012-08-27 TEXONO Collaboration

Future large liquid-scintillator (LS) detectors are competitive with and complementary to the water-Cherenkov detectors on the searches for diffuse supernova neutrino background and nucleon decay. In a companion paper, we have performed a…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2021-03-17 Jie Cheng , Yu-Feng Li , Hao-Qi Lu , Liang-Jian Wen

Progress in nuclear physics is driven by the experimental observation that requires state of the art detectors to measure various kinematic properties, such as energy, momentum, position etc. of the particles produced in a nuclear reaction.…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2018-01-08 T. K. Ghosh

Water-based Liquid Scintillator (WbLS) was proposed over a decade ago as a novel detector medium that might allow the separation and tuning of the relative ratio of the Cherenkov and Scintillation signals. A detector deploying this…

The search for neutrinoless double-beta decay is an important part of the global neutrino physics program. One double-beta decay isotope currently under investigation is 100Mo. In this article, we discuss the results of a feasibility study…

核实验 · 物理学 2014-11-20 V. M. Gehman , P. J. Doe , R. G. H. Robertson , D. I. Will , H. Ejiri , R. Hazama

In recent years, demand for scintillation detectors with high time resolution (better than 100 ps) has emerged in high-energy physics and medical imaging applications. In particular, time of flight positron emission tomography (TOF-PET) can…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2022-09-14 V. S. Shevelev , A. V. Ishchenko , A. S. Vanetsev , V. Nagirnyi , S. I. Omelkov

In this paper, which is of programmatic rather than quantitative nature, we aim to further delineate and sharpen the future potential of the LISA mission in the area of fundamental physics. Given the very broad range of topics that might be…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-09-02 Enrico Barausse , Emanuele Berti , Thomas Hertog , Scott A. Hughes , Philippe Jetzer , Paolo Pani , Thomas P. Sotiriou , Nicola Tamanini , Helvi Witek , Kent Yagi , Nicolas Yunes , T. Abdelsalhin , A. Achucarro , K. V. Aelst , N. Afshordi , S. Akcay , L. Annulli , K. G. Arun , I. Ayuso , V. Baibhav , T. Baker , H. Bantilan , T. Barreiro , C. Barrera-Hinojosa , N. Bartolo , D. Baumann , E. Belgacem , E. Bellini , N. Bellomo , I. Ben-Dayan , I. Bena , R. Benkel , E. Bergshoefs , L. Bernard , S. Bernuzzi , D. Bertacca , M. Besancon , F. Beutler , F. Beyer , S. Bhagwat , J. Bicak , S. Biondini , S. Bize , D. Blas , C. Boehmer , K. Boller , B. Bonga , C. Bonvin , P. Bosso , G. Bozzola , P. Brax , M. Breitbach , R. Brito , M. Bruni , B. Brügmann , H. Bulten , A. Buonanno , A. O. Burke , L. M. Burko , C. Burrage , F. Cabral , G. Calcagni , C. Caprini , A. Cárdenas-Avendaño , M. Celoria , K. Chatziioannou , D. Chernoff , K. Clough , A. Coates , D. Comelli , G. Compère , D. Croon , D. Cruces , G. Cusin , C. Dalang , U. Danielsson , S. Das , S. Datta , J. de Boer , V. De Luca , C. De Rham , V. Desjacques , K. Destounis , F. Di Filippo , A. Dima , E. Dimastrogiovanni , S. Dolan , D. Doneva , F. Duque , R. Durrer , W. East , R. Easther , M. Elley , J. R. Ellis , R. Emparan , J. M. Ezquiaga , M. Fairbairn , S. Fairhurst , H. F. Farmer , M. R. Fasiello , V. Ferrari , P. G. Ferreira , G. Ficarra , P. Figueras , S. Fisenko , S. Foffa , N. Franchini , G. Franciolini , K. Fransen , J. Frauendiener , N. Frusciante , R. Fujita , J. Gair , A. Ganz , P. Garcia , J. Garcia-Bellido , J. Garriga , R. Geiger , C. Geng , L. Á. Gergely , C. Germani , D. Gerosa , S. B. Giddings , E. Gourgoulhon , P. Grandclement , L. Graziani , L. Gualtieri , D. Haggard , S. Haino , R. Halburd , W. -B. Han , A. J. Hawken , A. Hees , I. S. Heng , J. Hennig , C. Herdeiro , S. Hervik , J. v. Holten , C. J. D. Hoyle , Y. Hu , M. Hull , T. Ikeda , M. Isi , A. Jenkins , F. Julié , E. Kajfasz , C. Kalaghatgi , N. Kaloper , M. Kamionkowski , V. Karas , S. Kastha , Z. Keresztes , L. Kidder , T. Kimpson , A. Klein , S. Klioner , K. Kokkotas , H. Kolesova , S. Kolkowitz , J. Kopp , K. Koyama , N. V. Krishnendu , J. A. V. Kroon , M. Kunz , O. Lahav , A. Landragin , R. N. Lang , C. Le Poncin-Lafitte , J. Lemos , B. Li , S. Liberati , M. Liguori , F. Lin , G. Liu , F. S. N. Lobo , R. Loll , L. Lombriser , G. Lovelace , R. P. Macedo , E. Madge , E. Maggio , M. Maggiore , S. Marassi , P. Marcoccia , C. Markakis , W. Martens , K. Martinovic , C. J. A. P. Martins , A. Maselli , S. Mastrogiovanni , S. Matarrese , A. Matas , N. E. Mavromatos , A. Mazumdar , P. D. Meerburg , E. Megias , J. Miller , J. P. Mimoso , L. Mittnacht , M. M. Montero , B. Moore , P. Martin-Moruno , I. Musco , H. Nakano , S. Nampalliwar , G. Nardini , A. Nielsen , J. Novák , N. J. Nunes , M. Okounkova , R. Oliveri , F. Oppizzi , G. Orlando , N. Oshita , G. Pappas , V. Paschalidis , H. Peiris , M. Peloso , S. Perkins , V. Pettorino , I. Pikovski , L. Pilo , J. Podolsky , A. Pontzen , S. Prabhat , G. Pratten , T. Prokopec , M. Prouza , H. Qi , A. Raccanelli , A. Rajantie , L. Randall , G. Raposo , V. Raymond , S. Renaux-Petel , A. Ricciardone , A. Riotto , T. Robson , D. Roest , R. Rollo , S. Rosofsky , J. J. Ruan , D. Rubiera-García , M. Ruiz , M. Rusu , F. Sabatie , N. Sago , M. Sakellariadou , I. D. Saltas , L. Sberna , B. Sathyaprakash , M. Scheel , P. Schmidt , B. Schutz , P. Schwaller , L. Shao , S. L. Shapiro , D. Shoemaker , A. d. Silva , C. Simpson , C. F. Sopuerta , A. Spallicci , B. A. Stefanek , L. Stein , N. Stergioulas , M. Stott , P. Sutton , R. Svarc , H. Tagoshi , T. Tahamtan , H. Takeda , T. Tanaka , G. Tantilian , G. Tasinato , O. Tattersall , S. Teukolsky , A. L. Tiec , G. Theureau , M. Trodden , A. Tolley , A. Toubiana , D. Traykova , A. Tsokaros , C. Unal , C. S. Unnikrishnan , E. C. Vagenas , P. Valageas , M. Vallisneri , J. Van den Brand , C. Van den Broeck , M. van de Meent , P. Vanhove , V. Varma , J. Veitch , B. Vercnocke , L. Verde , D. Vernieri , F. Vernizzi , R. Vicente , F. Vidotto , M. Visser , Z. Vlah , S. Vretinaris , S. Völkel , Q. Wang , Yu-Tong Wang , M. C. Werner , J. Westernacher , R. v. d. Weygaert , D. Wiltshire , T. Wiseman , P. Wolf , K. Wu , K. Yamada , H. Yang , L. Yi , X. Yue , D. Yvon , M. Zilhão , A. Zimmerman , M. Zumalacarregui

Heavy crystal scintillators are used widely in HEP experiments for precision measurements of photons and electrons. Future HEP experiments, however, require crystal scintillators of more bright, more fast, more radiation hard and less cost.…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2013-08-26 Ren-Yuan Zhu

Organic scintillators are widely used for fast neutron detection and spectroscopy. Several effects complicate the interpretation of results from detectors based upon these materials. First, fast neutrons will often leave a detector before…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2009-10-29 N. S. Bowden , P. Marleau , J. T. Steele , S. Mrowka , G. Aigeldinger , W. Mengesha

If a galactic supernova explosion occurs in the future, it will be critical to rapidly alert the community to the direction of the supernova by utilizing neutrino signals in order to enable the initiation of follow-up optical observations.…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2024-02-02 Fumi Nakanishi , Shota Izumiyama , Masayuki Harada , Yusuke Koshio

In this paper, we discuss the possibilities offered to neutrino physics by the upgrades of the CERN accelerator complex. Emphasis is on the physics reach of a medium $\gamma$ (350-580) $\beta$-beam that fully exploits the improvements in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Donini , E. Fernandez , P. Migliozzi , S. Rigolin , L. Scotto Lavina , T. Tabarelli de Fatis , F. Terranova

The Hyper-Kamiokande (HK) experiment centres around a proposed next-generation underground water Cherenkov detector that will be nearly 20 times larger than the highly successful Super-Kamiokande experiment and use significantly improved…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2019-08-14 Jost Migenda

A brief overview of the development of neutrino detectors for long-baseline oscillation experiments at accelerators and reactors is presented. Basic principles and main features of detectors of running accelerator experiments T2K and NOvA…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2017-06-28 Yury Kudenko

Liquid scintillator experiments for neutrinoless double beta decay search have high sensitivity based on the ultra low background environment and high scalability. This paper describes an overview of current ongoing projects KamLAND-Zen and…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2019-04-16 Yoshihito Gando

We discuss several new ideas for reactor neutrino oscillation experiments with a Large Liquid Scintillator Detector. We consider two different scenarios for a measurement of the small mixing angle $\theta_{13}$ with a mobile $\bar{\nu}_e$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-10-27 Joachim Kopp , Manfred Lindner , Alexander Merle , Mark Rolinec