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相关论文: Physics Potential of an Advanced Scintillation Det…

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In this work, we present a systematic study of the event characteristics and physics of neutrino-antineutrino discrimination associated with atmospheric neutrino charged-current interactions in large liquid scintillator detectors. This…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-05-14 Xinhai He , Gao-song Li , Yu-Feng Li , Wuming Luo , Liang-jian Wen

The existence of the coherent neutrino-nucleus scattering reaction requires to evaluate, for any detector devoted to WIMP searches, the irreducible background due to conventional neutrino sources and at same time, it gives a unique chance…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-08-22 Giovanni De Lellis , Antonia Di Crescenzo , Andrea Gallo Rosso , Valerio Gentile , Francesco Vissani

We explore the potential of current and future liquid scintillator neutrino detectors of O (10) kt mass to localize a pre-supernova neutrino signal in the sky. In the hours preceding the core collapse of a nearby star (at distance D < 1…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-10-08 Mainak Mukhopadhyay , Cecilia Lunardini , F. X. Timmes , Kai Zuber

A future large-volume liquid scintillator detector would provide a high-statistics measurement of terrestrial antineutrinos originating from $\beta$-decays of the uranium and thorium chains. In addition, the forward displacement of the…

We developed a 12-liter volume neutron detector filled with the liquid scintillator EJ301 that measures neutrons in an underground laboratory where dark matter and neutrino experiments are located. The detector target is a cylindrical…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2015-06-15 C. Zhang , D. -M. Mei , P. Davis , B. Woltman , F. Gray

Bombardment of materials by high-energy particles (e.g., electrons, nuclei, X- and $\gamma$-ray photons) often leads to light emission, known generally as scintillation. Scintillation is ubiquitous and enjoys widespread applications in many…

We consider the prospects for the detection of relatively light dark matter through direct annihilation to neutrinos. We specifically focus on the detection possibilities of water Cherenkov and liquid scintillator neutrino detection…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-30 Jason Kumar , John G. Learned , Stefanie Smith

Liquid scintillator detectors are playing an increasingly important role in low-energy neutrino experiments. In this article, we describe a generic energy response model of liquid scintillator detectors that provides energy estimations of…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2019-02-18 Logan Lebanowski , Linyan Wan , Xiangpan Ji , Zhe Wang , Shaomin Chen

For several decades now, scintillator detectors have found a wide range of applications in particle physics, including neutrino detection, the search for dark matter and even medical imaging. These detectors so far have strongly relied on…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2025-03-17 Diana Navas-Nicolás , Cloé Girard-Carillo , Stefan Schoppmann

Neutron detectors are extensively used at many nuclear research facilities across Europe. Their application range covers many topics in basic and applied nuclear research: in nuclear structure and reaction dynamics (reaction reconstruction…

Liquid scintillators are typically composed from organic compounds dissolved in organic solvents. However, usage of such material is often restricted due to fire safety and environmental reasons. Because of this, R\&D of water-based liquid…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2024-08-02 M. Zhao , M. Taani , J. Cole , B. Crudele , B. Zou , N. Bhuiyan , E. Chowdhury , Y. Duan , S. Fekri , D. Harvey , D. Mitra , O. Raz , A. Thompson , T. Katori , A. Rakovich

The use of liquid helium and neon as scintillators for neutrino detection is investigated. Several unique properties of these cryogens make them promising candidates for real-time solar neutrino spectroscopy: large ultraviolet scintillation…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. N. McKinsey , J. M. Doyle

Particle physics, when taught in the classroom or lecture theatre, suffers from a lack of practical experience by students. Thus, we describe the construction of a fully working small particle physics detector using state of the art…

For the next galactic supernova, operational neutrino telescopes will measure the neutrino flux several hours before their optical counterparts. Existing detectors, relying mostly on charged current interactions, are mostly sensitive to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-12-06 Bhavesh Chauhan , Basudeb Dasgupta , Vivek Datar

Environmental radioactivity is a dominant background for rare decay search experiments, and it is difficult to completely remove such an impurity from detector vessels. We propose a scintillation balloon as the active vessel of a liquid…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2019-11-18 S. Obara , Y. Gando , K. Ishidoshiro

Organic liquid scintillators have been used for decades in many neutrino physics experiments. They are particularly suited for the detection of low-energy neutrinos where energy and timing information is required. Organic liquid…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2022-12-23 Stefan Schoppmann

Pressurized Helium-4 (PHe) based fast neutron scintillation detector offers an useful alternative to organic liquid-based scintillator due to its relatively low response to the $\gamma$-rays compared to the latter type of scintillator. In…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2024-09-04 Shubham Dutta , Sayan Ghosh , Satyajit Saha

Detection of supernova relic neutrinos could provide key support for our current understanding of stellar and cosmological evolution, and precise measurements of these neutrinos could yield novel insights into the universe. In this paper,…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2017-04-10 Hanyu Wei , Zhe Wang , Shaomin Chen

CryoCsI, the proposed prototype, is a cryogenic undoped CsI scintillating detector, which has a much lower energy threshold potentially down to 0.5 keV$_{nr}$ compared to the doped CsI. This enhanced sensitivity of CryoCsI allows for the…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2024-05-31 Keyu Ding

LENA (Low Energy Neutrino Astronomy) has been proposed as a next generation 50 kt liquid scintillator detector. Its large target mass allows to search for the Diffuse Supernova Neutrino Background (DSNB), which was generated by the…