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This work explores a nontrivial temperature behavior of the carriers concentration, which governs graphene channel conductance in the nano-structure "graphene channel on ferroelectric substrate" that is a basic element for FETs in…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-12-12 Anatolii I. Kurchak , Anna N. Morozovska , Sergei V. Kalinin , Maksym V. Strikha

Recently, superconductivity was discovered at very low densities in slightly misaligned graphene multilayers. Surprisingly, despite extremely low electronic density (about $10^{-4}$ electrons per unit cell), these systems realize…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-04-01 Ivar Martin

The electronic transport experiments on topological insulators exhibit a dilemma. A negative cusp in magnetoconductivity is widely believed as a quantum transport signature of the topological surface states, which are immune from…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-04-09 Hai-Zhou Lu , Shun-Qing Shen

The precise measurement of temperature is crucial in various fields such as biology, medicine, industrial automation, energy management, and daily life applications. While in most scenarios, sensors with a fixed thermal conductivity…

应用物理 · 物理学 2024-01-09 Haohan Tan , Haoyang Cai , Peng Jin , Jiping Huang

The fate of the low-temperature conductance at the charge-neutrality (Dirac) point in a single sheet of graphene is investigated down to 20 mK. As the temperature is lowered, the peak resistivity diverges with a power-law behavior and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-04-23 F. Amet , J. R. Williams , K. Watanabe , T. Taniguchi , D. Goldhaber-Gordon

Single-molecule sensing is at the core of modern biophysics and nanoscale science, from revolutionizing healthcare through rapid, low-cost sequencing to understanding various physical, chemical, and biological processes at their most basic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-04-10 Daniel Gruss , Alex Smolyanitsky , Michael Zwolak

The discovery of unusual heat conduction properties of graphene has led to a surge of theoretical and experimental studies of phonon transport in two-dimensional material systems. The rapidly developing graphene thermal field spans from…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-02-01 Denis L. Nika , Alexander A. Balandin

Hot electrons dominate the ultrafast ($\sim$fs-ps) optical and electronic properties of metals and semiconductors and they are exploited in a variety of applications including photovoltaics and photodetection. We perform power-dependent…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-02-04 G. Soavi , G. Wang , H. Rostami , A. Tomadin , O. Balci , I. Paradeisanos , E. A. A. Pogna , G. Cerullo , E. Lidorikis , M. Polini , A. C. Ferrari

Terahertz (THz) radiation has uses from security to medicine; however, sensitive room-temperature detection of THz is notoriously difficult. The hot-electron photothermoelectric effect in graphene is a promising detection mechanism:…

Experimental evidence of novel phenomena in hydrogenated graphite fibers is found. An indirect excitonic mechanism is likely leading to a SC state below the temperature Tc = 50 K, where the gap is divergent. Analysis of the gap within the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2023-02-15 Nadina Gheorghiu , Charles R. Ebbing , Timothy J. Haugan

The behavior of the TE and TM electromagnetic waves in graphene at the interface between two semi-infinite dielectric media is studied. The dramatic influence on the TE waves propagation even at very small changes in the optical contrast…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 O. V. Kotov , M. A. Kol'chenko , Yu. E. Lozovik

This review provides a critical overview of current developments on nanoelectronic biochemical sensors based on graphene. Composed of a single layer of conjugated carbon atoms, graphene has outstanding high carrier mobility and low…

We analyze the thermal and electrical characteristics of the metasurface consisting of the coplanar interdigital array of the graphene microribbons (GMRs) connected by nanobridges (NBs). These nanobridges could be implemented using graphene…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-11-07 V. Ryzhii , M. Ryzhii , M. S. Shur , T. Otsuji , C. Tang

The complete theory of electrical conductivity of graphene at arbitrary temperature is developed with taken into account mass-gap parameter and chemical potential. Both the in-plane and out-of-plane conductivities of graphene are expressed…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-12-25 G. L. Klimchitskaya , V. M. Mostepanenko , V. M. Petrov

A race is held between ten species of organic gas molecules on a graphene substrate driven by thermal gradients via molecular dynamics. Fast conduction of the molecules is observed with selectivity for aromatic compounds. This selectivity…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-09-17 Zhao Wang

The optical conductivity of freely suspended graphene was examined under non-equilibrium conditions using femtosecond pump-probe spectroscopy. We observed a conductivity transient that varied strongly with the electronic temperature,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-06-20 Leandro M. Malard , Kin Fai Mak , A. H. Castro Neto , N. M. R. Peres , Tony F. Heinz

In the previous report [Phys. Rev. B {\bf{62}} 13812 (2000)], by proposing the mechanism under which electric conductivity is caused by the activational hopping conduction with the Wigner surmise of the level statistics, the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2017-09-13 Shigeki Matsutani , Iwao Sato

Nanomechanical resonators have emerged as sensors with exceptional sensitivities. These sensing capabilities open new possibilities in the studies of the thermodynamic properties in condensed matter. Here, we use mechanical sensing as a…

Motivated by the experimental measurement of electrical and hall conductivity, thermopower and Nernst effect, we calculate the longitudinal and transverse electrical and heat transport in graphene in the presence of unitary scatterers as…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Vincent Ugarte , Vivek Aji , C. M. Varma

The ability to control heat transport with electrical signals has been an outstanding challenge due to the lack of efficient electrothermal materials. Previous attempts have mainly concentrated on phase-change and layered materials and…