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The PT-symmetric waveguides have been frequently discussed in the photonics community due to their extraordinary properties. Especially, the study of power transmission is significant for switching applications. The aim of this study is to…

光学 · 物理学 2025-02-11 Chengnian Huang , Zhihao Lan , Menglin L. N. Chen , Wei E. I. Sha

We have examined modifications to the nuclear weak charge due to small differences between the spatial distributions of neutrons and protons in the Cs nucleus. We derive approximate formulae to estimate the value and uncertainty of this…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. J. Pollock , M. C. Welliver

In this work we show that the existence of a complete biorthonormal set of eigenvectors of the effective Hamiltonian governing the time evolution of neutral meson system is a necessary condition for diagonalizability of such a Hamiltonian.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. A. Gomshi Nobary , B. Mojaveri

The simple form of the optical theorem of scattering theory, $\sigma_{\rm tot}^{\rm pw} = (4\pi/k)\,\Im f(0)$, is valid for an incident plane wave or for a wave packet whose Fourier components possess azimuthal symmetry about the incident…

光学 · 物理学 2026-05-01 Sepehr Samiei

We review the diffuse scattering and the loss coefficient in ultracold neutron reflection from slightly rough surfaces, report a surprising reduction in loss coefficient due to roughness, and discuss the possibility of transition from…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2010-12-23 A. Steyerl , S. S. Malik , A. M. Desai , C. Kaufman

We rediscuss the recent controversy on a possible Chern-Simons like term generated through radiative corrections in QED with a CPT violating term. We emphasize the fact that any absence of an {\sl a priori} divergence should be explained by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Guy Bonneau

A calculation of deuteron Compton scattering using non-relativistic perturbation theory is presented,with the primary motivation of investigating the feasibility of determining the neutron polarizabilities from this type of experiment. This…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Jonathan J. Karakowski , Gerald A. Miller

We report on parity-violating asymmetries in the nucleon resonance region measured using $5 - 6$ GeV longitudinally polarized electrons scattering off an unpolarized deuterium target. These results are the first parity-violating asymmetry…

In recent years, high-accuracy data for pionic hydrogen and deuterium have become the primary source of information on the pion-nucleon scattering lengths. Matching the experimental precision requires, in particular, the study of…

We estimate the decay width difference $\Delta Gamma_d / \Gamma_d$ in the $B_d$ system including $1/m_b$ contributions and next-to-leading order QCD corrections, and find it to be around 0.3%. We explicitly show that the time measurements…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-01-27 A. S. Dighe , T. Hurth , C. S. Kim , T. Yoshikawa

In this talk I review how a non-zero cosmological constant $\Lambda$ affects the propagation of gravitational waves and their detection in pulsar timing arrays (PTA). If $\Lambda\neq 0$ it turns out that waves are anharmonic in cosmological…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Domenec Espriu

We review the status of the Standard Model theory of neutron beta decay. Particular emphasis is put on the recent developments in the electroweak radiative corrections. Given that some existing approaches give slightly different results, we…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-11-01 Mikhail Gorchtein , Chien-Yeah Seng

The effects of parity violation in the interaction of relativistic polarized protons and deuterons are discussed. Within Glauber's approach, estimates are obtained for P-odd asymmetries in the total and elastic scattering cross sections, in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-07-27 A. I. Milstein , N. N. Nikolaev , S. G. Salnikov

The fragmentation of deuterons into pions emitted forward in the kinematic region forbidden for free nucleon-nucleon collisions is analyzed. The inclusive relativistic invariant spectrum of pions and the tensor analyzing power T_{20} are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. Yu. Illarionov , A. G. Litvinenko , G. I. Lykasov

A universal numerical method is developed for the investigation of magnetic neutron scattering. By applying the pseudospectral-time-domain (PSTD) algorithm to the spinor version of the Schr\"odinger equation, the evolution of the spin-state…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-12-31 Kun Chen

We explore the electromagnetic contribution to the charge symmetry breaking in the octet baryon masses using a subtracted dispersion relation based on the Cottingham formula. For the proton-neutron mass splitting we report a minor revision…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-12-31 F. B. Erben , P. E. Shanahan , A. W. Thomas , R. D. Young

Generalized parton distributions describe the distribution of partons in the transverse plane. For transversely polarized quarks and/or nucleons, these impact parameter dependent parton distributions are not axially symmetric. These…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Matthias Burkardt

Very narrow spatial bright solitons in (1+1)D and (2+1)D versions of cubic-quintic and full saturable models are studied, starting from the full system of the Maxwell's equations, rather than from the paraxial (NLS) approximation. For the…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Boris V. Gisin , Boris A. Malomed

A non-minimal photon-torsion axial coupling in the quantum electrodynamics (QED) framework is considered. The geometrical optics in Riemannian-Cartan spacetime is considering and a plane wave expansion of the electromagnetic vector…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. C. Garcia de Andrade

We discuss convergence issues as well as short distance constraints on the deuteron wave functions based on chiral perturbation theory relevant to pion deuteron scattering. Non-analytical terms arise in the multiple scattering series for…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Pavon Valderrama , E. Ruiz Arriola