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We study distributed algorithms that find a maximal matching in an anonymous, edge-coloured graph. If the edges are properly coloured with $k$ colours, there is a trivial greedy algorithm that finds a maximal matching in $k-1$ synchronous…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2013-12-24 Juho Hirvonen , Jukka Suomela

We prove several new tight distributed lower bounds for classic symmetry breaking graph problems. As a basic tool, we first provide a new insightful proof that any deterministic distributed algorithm that computes a $\Delta$-coloring on…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-06-03 Alkida Balliu , Sebastian Brandt , Fabian Kuhn , Dennis Olivetti

These lecture notes cover basic automata-theoretic concepts and logical formalisms for the modeling and verification of concurrent and distributed systems. Many of these concepts naturally extend the classical automata and logics over…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2021-10-19 Benedikt Bollig , Paul Gastin

Solitude verification is arguably one of the simplest fundamental problems in distributed computing, where the goal is to verify that there is a unique contender in a network. This paper devises a quantum algorithm that exactly solves the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-06-24 Seiichiro Tani

This thesis is concerned with distributed control and coordination of networks consisting of multiple, potentially mobile, agents. This is motivated mainly by the emergence of large scale networks characterized by the lack of centralized…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2010-10-01 Alex Olshevsky

We propose an algorithm that test membership for regular expressions and show that the algorithm is correct. This algorithm is written in the style of a sequent proof system. The advantage of this algorithm over traditional ones is that the…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2010-02-11 Keehang Kwon , Hong Pyo Ha , Jiseung Kim

We consider the problem of distributed multi-choice voting in a setting that each node can communicate with its neighbors merely by sending beep signals. Given its simplicity, the beep communication model is of practical importance in…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-10-20 Benyamin Ghojogh , Saber Salehkaleybar

This paper concerns designing distributed algorithms that are {\em singularly optimal}, i.e., algorithms that are {\em simultaneously} time and message {\em optimal}, for the fundamental leader election problem in {\em asynchronous}…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-08-13 Shay Kutten , William K. Moses , Gopal Pandurangan , David Peleg

We study the uniform verification problem for infinite state processes, which consists of proving that the parallel composition of an arbitrary number of processes satisfies a temporal property. Our practical motivation is to build a…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2014-01-10 Alejandro Sánchez , César Sánchez

We study the problem of computing a Maximal Independent Set (MIS) in distributed networks where each node is a rational agent whose payoff depends on whether it joins the MIS. Classical distributed algorithms assume that nodes follow the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-11-21 Nithin Salevemula , Shreyas Pai

Peer reviews, evaluations, and selections are a fundamental aspect of modern science. Funding bodies the world over employ experts to review and select the best proposals from those submitted for funding. The problem of peer selection,…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2019-05-01 Haris Aziz , Omer Lev , Nicholas Mattei , Jeffrey S. Rosenschein , Toby Walsh

A verification method for distributed systems based on decoupling forward and backward behaviour is proposed. This method uses an event structure based algorithm that, given a CCS process, constructs its causal compression relative to a…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Jean Krivine

Besides the complexity in time or in number of messages, a common approach for analyzing distributed algorithms is to look at the assumptions they make on the underlying network. We investigate this question from the perspective of network…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2014-05-02 Arnaud Casteigts , Serge Chaumette , Afonso Ferreira

We study the {\em verification} problem in distributed networks, stated as follows. Let $H$ be a subgraph of a network $G$ where each vertex of $G$ knows which edges incident on it are in $H$. We would like to verify whether $H$ has some…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2011-10-18 Atish Das Sarma , Stephan Holzer , Liah Kor , Amos Korman , Danupon Nanongkai , Gopal Pandurangan , David Peleg , Roger Wattenhofer

In parametric lock-sharing systems processes can spawn new processes to run in parallel, and can create new locks. The behavior of every process is given by a pushdown automaton. We consider infinite behaviors of such systems under strong…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-07-12 Corto Mascle , Anca Muscholl , Igor Walukiewicz

Electing a leader is a classical problem in distributed computing system. Synchronization between processes often requires one process acting as a coordinator. If an elected leader node fails, the other nodes of the system need to elect…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2014-03-14 P Beaulah Soundarabai , Ritesh Sahai , Thriveni J , K R Venugopal , L M Patnaik

Resource allocation is the problem that a process may enter a critical section CS of its code only when its resource requirements are not in conflict with those of other processes in their critical sections. For each execution of CS, these…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2012-06-01 Wim H. Hesselink

This paper studies pipelined algorithms for protecting distributed grid computations from cheating participants, who wish to be rewarded for tasks they receive but don't perform. We present improved cheater detection algorithms that utilize…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2009-06-09 Michael T. Goodrich

We introduce a new class of distributed algorithms for the approximate consensus problem in dynamic rooted networks, which we call amortized averaging algorithms. They are deduced from ordinary averaging algorithms by adding a…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2015-12-15 Bernadette Charron-Bost , Matthias Függer , Thomas Nowak

By algorithmic metatheorems for a model checking problem P over infinite-state systems we mean generic results that can be used to infer decidability (possibly complexity) of P not only over a specific class of infinite systems, but over a…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2009-10-28 Anthony Widjaja To , Leonid Libkin