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相关论文: Relaxation in N-body simulations of spherical syst…

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We combine theoretical and experimental efforts to propose a method for studying energy fluctuations, in particular, to obtain the related bi-stochastic matrix of transition probabilities by means of simple measurements at the end of a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-07-21 Marcela Herrera , John P. S. Peterson , Roberto M. Serra , Irene D'Amico

The bulk properties of convection in stellar and giant planet interiors are often assumed to be independent of the molecular diffusivities, which are very small. By contrast, simulations of this process in rotating, spherical shells, which…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-12-18 Neil T. Lewis , Tom Joshi-Hartley , Steven M. Tobias , Laura K. Currie , Matthew K. Browning

Spatial diffusion of particles in periodic potential models has provided a good framework for studying the role of chaos in global properties of classical systems. Here a bidimensional "soft" billiard, classically modeled from an optical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-05-16 Matheus J. Lazarotto , Iberê L. Caldas , Yves Elskens

We analyze N-body simulations of halo mergers to investigate the mechanisms responsible for driving mixing in phase-space and the evolution to dynamical equilibrium. We focus on mixing in energy and angular momentum and show that mixing…

We perform a detailed comparison of the phase-space density traced by the particle distribution in Gadget simulations to the result obtained with a spherical Vlasov solver using the splitting algorithm. The systems considered are apodized…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 S. Colombi , T. Sousbie , S. Peirani , G. Plum , Y. Suto

We present an experimental investigation of the statistical properties of spherical granular particles on an inclined plane that are excited by an oscillating side-wall. The data is obtained by high-speed imaging and particle tracking…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Daniel L. Blair , A. Kudrolli

The interaction-site-density-fluctuation correlators, the dipole-relaxation functions, and the mean-squared displacements of a system of symmetric dumbbells of fused hard spheres are calculated for two representative elongations of the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. -H. Chong , W. Gotze

A formal derivation is presented of the energy transfer rate between radiation and matter due to the scattering of an isotropic distribution of resonant photons. The derivation is developed in the context of the two-level atom in the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-04-29 Avery Meiksin

We study the relaxation dynamics of systems of straight, parallel crystal dislocations, starting from initially random and uncorrelated positions of the individual dislocations. A scaling model of the relaxation process is constructed by…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-03-28 Ferenc F. Csikor , Michael Zaiser , Péter Dusán Ispánovity , István Groma

Diffusion of colloidal particles in a complex environment such as polymer networks or biological cells is a topic of high complexity with significant biological and medical relevance. In such situations, the interaction between the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-11-10 Andreas M. Menzel

We study theoretically and numerically how hard frictionless particles in random packings can rearrange. We demonstrate the existence of two distinct unstable non-linear modes of rearrangement, both associated with the opening and the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-11-19 Edan Lerner , Gustavo Düring , Matthieu Wyart

We investigate the old problem of the fast relaxation of collisionless $N$-body systems which are collapsing or perturbed, emphasizing the importance of (non-collisional) discreteness effects. We integrate orbit ensembles in fixed external…

For the first time, using nonrelativistic approach we have calculated the attraction force, friction torque and the rate of radiation heat exchange in the system of two sprerical rotating particles located at a distance between one another.

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-09-24 A. A. Kyasov , G. V. Dedkov

Reaction-diffusion systems with reversible reactions generically display power-law relaxation towards chemical equilibrium. In this work we investigate through numerical simulations aging processes that characterize the non-equilibrium…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-06-10 Nasrin Afzal , Justin Waugh , Michel Pleimling

Inter-edge channel interactions in the quantum Hall regime at filling factor nu= 2 are analyzed within a plasmon scattering formalism. We derive analytical expressions for energy redistribution amongst edge channels and for high frequency…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-10-26 Pascal Degiovanni , Charles Grenier , Gwendal Fève , Carles Altimiras , Hélène Le Sueur , Frédéric Pierre

We describe the diffusion and random velocities of solid particles due to stochastic forcing by turbulent gas. We include the orbital dynamics of Keplerian disks, both in-plane epicycles and vertical oscillations. We obtain a new result for…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Andrew N. Youdin , Yoram Lithwick

We consider a free energy on the sphere that contains an entropy associated to nonlinear fast diffusion, and a nonlocal interaction energy. The two components of the free energy compete with each other, as one favours spreading and the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-12-23 Razvan C. Fetecau , Hansol Park

We explain the ubiquity and extremely slow evolution of non gaussian out-of-equilibrium distributions for the Hamiltonian Mean-Field model, by means of traditional kinetic theory. Deriving the Fokker-Planck equation for a test particle, one…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Freddy Bouchet , Thierry Dauxois

Granular matter takes many paths to pack. Gentle compression, compaction or repetitive tapping can happen in natural and industrial processes. The path influences the packing microstructure, and thus macroscale properties, particularly for…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-10-26 A. P. Santos , Ishan Srivastava , Leonardo E. Silbert , Jeremy B. Lechman , Gary S. Grest

We analyze the diffusion of a Brownian particle in a fluid under stationary flow. By using the scheme of non-equilibrium thermodynamics in phase space, we obtain the Fokker-Planck equation which is compared with others derived from kinetic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-16 I. Santamaría-Holek , D. Reguera , J. M. Rubí