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Mergers of carbon-oxygen (CO) white dwarfs (WDs) are considered as one of the potential progenitors of type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia). Recent hydrodynamical simulations showed that the less massive (secondary) WD violently accretes onto the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-04-27 Yushi Sato , Naohito Nakasato , Ataru Tanikawa , Ken'ichi Nomoto , Keiichi Maeda , Izumi Hachisu

Mergers of two carbon-oxygen (CO) white dwarfs (WDs) have been considered as progenitors of Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia). Based on smoothed particle hydrodynamics (SPH) simulations, previous studies claimed that mergers of CO WDs lead to an…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-07-15 Yushi Sato , Naohito Nakasato , Ataru Tanikawa , Ken'ichi Nomoto , Keiichi Maeda , Izumi Hachisu

The progenitors of Type Ia Supernovae (SNe Ia) are still unknown, despite significant progress during the last years in theory and observations. Violent mergers of two carbon--oxygen (CO) white dwarfs (WDs) are one candidate suggested to be…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-15 R. Pakmor , M. Kromer , S. Taubenberger , V. Springel

One of the most important questions regarding the progenitor systems of Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) is whether mergers of two white dwarfs can lead to explosions that reproduce observations of normal events. Here we present a fully…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-03 R. Pakmor , M. Kromer , S. Taubenberger , S. A. Sim , F. K. Roepke , W. Hillebrandt

We study the violent phase of the merger of massive binary white dwarf systems. Our aim is to characterize the conditions for explosive burning to occur, and identify a possible explosion mechanism of Type Ia supernovae. The primary…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-08-26 D. Fenn , T. Plewa , A. Gawryszczak

The merger of two carbon-oxygen white dwarfs has long been theorized to lead to a massive carbon-oxygen or oxygen-neon white dwarf, accretion-induced collapse to a neutron star, or a type Ia supernova. Determining which mergers lead to a…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-10-20 Chenchong Zhu

Normal type Ia supernovae (SNe) are thought to arise from the thermonuclear explosion of massive ($>0.8$ M$_\odot$) carbon-oxygen white dwarfs (WDs), although the exact mechanism is debated. In some models helium accretion onto a…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-03-17 Ruediger Pakmor , Yossef Zenati , Hagai B. Perets , Silvia Toonen

Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) have been an important tool for astronomy for quite some time; however, the nature of their progenitors remains somewhat mysterious. Recent theoretical studies indicated the possibility of producing thermonuclear…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-04-13 P. Neunteufel , S. -C. Yoon , N. Langer

Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) are common luminous astrophysical transients. SNe Ia serve as distance indicators for measuring the expansion rate of the universe and play important roles in galactic nucleosynthesis. However, ambiguities…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-03-02 Vrutant Mehta , Vishal Tiwari , Ruediger Pakmor , Divyanshu Singh , Robert Fisher

The origin of subluminous Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) has long eluded any explanation, as all Chandrasekhar-mass models have severe problems reproducing them. Recently, it has been proposed that violent mergers of two white dwarfs of 0.9…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 R. Pakmor , S. Hachinger , F. K. Roepke , W. Hillebrandt

Binary systems composed of two carbon-oxygen white dwarfs (WDs) are a leading progenitor candidate for Type Ia supernovae. One widely discussed scenario is the dynamically driven double-degenerate double-detonation (D$^6$) of a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-05-29 J. M. Pollin , R. Pakmor , L. J. Shingles , F. P. Callan , S. A. Sim , L. A. Kwok , C. E. Collins , F. K. Roepke , A. L. McGarrity

We report detailed 3D simulations of 1.1 $\mathrm{M_{\odot}}$ Oxygen-Neon (ONe) white dwarfs (WDs) merging with a 0.35 $\mathrm{M_{\odot}}$ helium WD, conducted with the moving-mesh hydrodynamic code AREPO. The simulations utilise…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-07-14 Uri Pierre Burmester , Lilia Ferrario , Rüdiger Pakmor , Ivo R. Seitenzahl

Early excess emission observed in Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) within $\sim1$ day of explosion provides a critical window into their progenitor systems. In the present study, we investigate formation of the circumstellar matter (CSM) in…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-12-12 Yusuke Inoue , Keiichi Maeda , Takashi Nagao , Tatsuya Matsumoto

The merger of two white dwarfs (WDs) has for many years not been considered as the favoured model for the progenitor system of type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia). But recent years have seen a change of opinion as a number of studies, both…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-11-04 Marius Dan , James Guillochon , Marcus Brüggen , Enrico Ramirez-Ruiz , Stephan Rosswog

We review some recent developments in theoretical studies on the connection between the progenitor systems of Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) and the explosion mechanisms. (1) DD-subCh: In the merging of double C+O white dwarfs (DD scenario),…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-02-19 Ken'ichi Nomoto , Yasuomi Kamiya , Naohito Nakasato

Despite their unique astrophysical relevance, the outcome of white dwarf binary mergers has so far only been studied for a very restricted number of systems. Here we present the results of a survey with more than two hundred simulations…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Marius Dan , Stephan Rosswog , James Guillochon , Enrico Ramirez-Ruiz

Recent observations suggest that some type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) originate from the merging of two carbon-oxygen white dwarfs (CO WDs). Meanwhile, recent hydrodynamical simulations have indicated that the accretion-induced collapse may be…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-03-08 Dongdong Liu , Bo Wang , Philipp Podsiadlowski , Zhanwen Han

Nova explosions occur on the white dwarf (WD) component of a Cataclysmic Variable stellar system which is accreting matter lost by a companion. A Type Ia supernova explosion is thought to result when a WD, in a similar binary configuration,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. Starrfield , F. X. Timmes , W. R. Hix , E. M. Sion , W. M. Sparks , S. J. Dwyer

We present a numerical parameter survey of sub-Chandrasekhar mass white dwarf (WD) explosions. Carbon-oxygen WDs accreting a helium shell have the potential to explode in the sub-Chandrasekhar mass regime. Previous studies have shown how…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-03-21 Abigail Polin , Peter Nugent , Daniel Kasen

In the "double-detonation sub-Chandrasekhar" model for type Ia supernovae, a carbon-oxygen (C + O) white dwarf accumulates sufficient amounts of helium such that a detonation ignites in that layer before the Chandrasekhar mass is reached.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. Fink , W. Hillebrandt , F. K. Roepke
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