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One of the leading candidates for dark matter is axion or axion-like particle in a form of Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC). In this paper, we present an analysis of 17 high-resolution galactic rotation curves from "The H{\footnotesize I}…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2014-08-04 Ming-Hua Li , Zhi-Bing Li

We discuss the importance of accretion in calculating disk models for young stellar objects. In particular, we show that a disk inner rim, irradiated by both the star and the accretion shocks at the stellar surface, can naturally explain…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Paola D'Alessio , Nuria Calvet , Lee Hartmann , James Muzerolle , Michael Sitko

When neutron stars accrete matter from a companion star, this matter forms a disc around them and eventually falls on their surface. Here, the fuel can ignite into bright flashes called Type I bursts. Theoretical calculations based on…

We present a brief, observational review about the study of the cooling behaviour of accretion-heated neutron stars and the inferences about the neutron-star crust and core that have been obtained from these studies. Accretion of matter…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-09-22 Rudy Wijnands , Nathalie Degenaar , Dany Page

Disk accretion onto magnetic stars occurs in a variety of systems, including accreting neutron stars (with both high and low magnetic fields), white dwarfs, and protostars. We review some of the key physical processes in magnetosphere-disk…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Dong Lai

The study of neutron stars, or more general compact stars, is a topic of central interest in nuclear astrophysics. Furthermore, neutron stars serve as the only physical systems whose properties can be used to infer information on cold and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-07-19 S. Schramm , V. Dexheimer , R. Negreiros , T. Schürhoff , J. Steinheimer

Newly formed stars are often observed to possess circumstellar disks, from which mass continues to be accreted onto the star and fed into outflowing jets, and which eventually may evolve into dusty debris disks and planetary systems. Recent…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Konigl

We investigate a family of spherically symmetric, static, charged regular black hole solutions derived within the framework of Einstein-nonlinear electrodynamics. Our study focuses on examining the characteristics of accretion disks in the…

Newborn neutron stars surrounded by hyperaccreting and neutrino-cooled disks may exist in some gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) and/or supernovae (SNe). In this paper we further study the structure of such a neutron-star disk based on the two-region…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2009-09-28 Dong Zhang , Z. G. Dai

Compact objects are expected to exist in the accretion disks of supermassive black holes (SMBHs) in active galactic nuclei (AGNs), and in the presence of such a dense environment ($\sim 10^{14}\,{\rm cm^{-3}}$), they will form a new kind of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-04-21 Jian-Min Wang , Jun-Rong Liu , Luis C. Ho , Pu Du

We are investigating the circumstellar material for a sample of B[e] stars using high spectral resolution data taken in the optical and near-infrared regions with ESO/FEROS and ESO/CRIRES spectrographs, respectively. B[e] stars are…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-12-20 M. F. Muratore , W. J. de Wit , M. Kraus , A. Aret , L. S. Cidale , M. Borges Fernandes , R. D. Oudmaijer , H. E. Wheelwright

We have studied the properties of thin accretion disks around swirling-Kerr black holes, which own an extra swirling parameter describing the rotation of the immersed universe. Our results show that the swirling parameter leaves distinct…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-07-30 Yuxin Ouyang , Xuan Zhou , Songbai Chen , Jiliang Jing

This paper is a short introduction to cold atom physics and Bose-Einstein condensation. Light forces on atoms are presented, together with laser cooling, and a few atom traps: the magneto-optical trap, dipole traps and magnetic traps. A…

量子气体 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Hélène Perrin

Galactic accretion driven stellar X-ray sources can be divided into groups in different ways. An important division, which covers almost all known X-ray binaries, can be made according to the mass of the donor star: high-mass X-ray binaries…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jan van Paradijs

Baryon and quark superfluidity in the cooling of neutron stars are investigated. Observations could constrain combinations of the neutron or Lambda-hyperon pairing gaps and the star's mass. However, in a hybrid star with a mixed phase of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-05-05 Dany Page , Madappa Prakash , James M. Lattimer , Andrew Steiner

Dark matter substructure has the potential to discriminate between broad classes of dark matter models. With this in mind, we construct novel solutions to the equations of motion governing condensate dark matter candidates, namely axion…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-09-05 Stephon Alexander , Jason J. Bramburger , Evan McDonough

There are over 100 Be stars that are known to have neutron star companions but only one such system with a black hole. Previous theoretical work suggests this is not due to their formation but due to differences in X-ray luminosity. It has…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-05-02 R. O. Brown , W. C. G. Ho , M. J. Coe , A. T. Okazaki

Using three-dimensional general relativistic magnetohydrodynamic simulations with electron and proton thermodynamics and an electron cooling function, we probe the inner radial and vertical structure of weakly magnetized geometrically thin…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-08-28 A. Hankla , J. Dexter , N. Scepi

We study rotating quasi-two-dimensional Bose-Einstein-condensates, in which atoms are dressed to a highly excited Rydberg state. This leads to weak effective interactions that induce a transition to a mesoscopic supersolid state.…

原子物理 · 物理学 2012-07-13 N. Henkel , F. Cinti , P. Jain , G. Pupillo , T. Pohl

Simulations of the collapse and fragmentation of turbulent molecular clouds and dense young clusters show that encounters between disc-surrounded stars are relatively common events which should significantly influence the resulting disc…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 S. Pfalzner , S. Umbreit , Th. Henning
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