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The spin relaxation time of localized charge carriers is few orders of magnitude larger than that of free electrons and holes. Therefore mutual conversion of spin polarization, charge current and spin current turns out to be underlined in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-10-10 A. V. Shumilin , D. S. Smirnov , L. E. Golub

The correlation kinetic equation approach is developed that allows describing spin correlations in a material with hopping transport. The quantum nature of spin is taken into account. The approach is applied to the problem of the bipolaron…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2020-04-15 A. V. Shumilin

We derive the kinetic equations for polaron hopping in organics that explicitly take into account the double occupation possibility and pair intersite correlations. The equations include simplified phenomenological spin dynamics and provide…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2018-04-04 A. V. Shumilin , V. V. Kabanov , V. I. Dediu

We consider spin dynamics in the impurity band of a semiconductor with spin-split spectrum. Due to the splitting, phonon-assisted hops from one impurity to another are accompanied by rotation of the electron spin, which leads to spin…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-06-25 I. S. Lyubinskiy , A. P. Dmitriev , V. Yu. Kachorovskii

We study spin relaxation and dynamics of collective spin excitations in correlated double--exchange ferromagnets. For this, we introduce an expansion of the Green's functions equations of motion that treats non--perturbativerly all…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-10-29 M. D. Kapetanakis , I. E. Perakis

We investigate nonequilibrium phenomena in magnetic nano-junctions using a numerical approach that combines classical spin dynamics with the hierarchical equations of motion technique for quantum dynamics of conduction electrons. Our focus…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-02-26 Rudolf Smorka , Michael Thoss , Martin Žonda

We investigate the role of the nuclear spin quantum dynamics in hyperfine-induced spin relaxation of hopping carriers in organic semiconductors. The fast hopping regime with a small carrier spin precession during a waiting time between hops…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-06-21 V. V. Mkhitaryan , V. V. Dobrovitski

We discuss the rate of relaxation of the total spin in the two-electron droplet in the vicinity of the magnetic field driven singlet-triplet transition. The total spin relaxation is attributed to spin-orbit and electron-phonon interactions.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. Dickmann , P. Hawrylak

Collective ferromagnetic motion in a conducting medium is damped by the transfer of the magnetic moment and energy to the itinerant carriers. We present a calculation of the corresponding magnetization relaxation as a linear-response…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Yaroslav Tserkovnyak , Gregory A. Fiete , Bertrand I. Halperin

We discuss the spin excitations in systems with hopping electron conduction and strong position disorder. We focus on the problem in a strong magnetic field when the spin Hamiltonian can be reduced to the effective single-particle…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2016-08-24 A. V. Shumilin

We present a theory of magnetotransport through a system of two coupled electronic orbitals, where the electron spin interacts with a (large) local magnetic moment via an exchange interaction. For the physical realization of such a set-up…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-11-06 Klemens Mosshammer , Gerold Kiesslich , Tobias Brandes

The mechanisms that determine spin relaxation times of localized electrons in impurity bands of n-type semiconductors are considered theoretically and compared with available experimental data. The relaxation time of the non-equilibrium…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 K. V. Kavokin

Relaxation, <Sz(t)>, of the average spin of a carrier in course of hops over sites hosting random hyperfine fields is studied theoretically. In low dimensions, d = 1, 2, the decay of average spin with time is non-exponential at all times.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 R. C. Roundy , M. E. Raikh

Phonon-induced orbital and spin relaxation rates of single electron states in lateral single and double quantum dots are obtained numerically for realistic materials parameters. The rates are calculated as a function of magnetic field and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Peter Stano , Jaroslav Fabian

Spin resistivity $R$ has been shown to result mainly from the scattering of itinerant spins with magnetic impurities and lattice spins. $R$ is proportional to the spin-spin correlation so that its behavior is very complicated near and at…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Yann Magnin , Danh-Tai Hoang , Hung The Diep

We identify the Dresselhaus spin-orbit coupling as the source of the dominant spin-relaxation mechanism in the impurity band of doped semiconductors. The Dresselhaus-type (i.e. allowed by bulk-inversion asymmetry) hopping terms are derived…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-03-08 Guido A. Intronati , Pablo I. Tamborenea , Dietmar Weinmann , Rodolfo A. Jalabert

A general theory is developed for describing the nonlinear relaxation of spin systems from a strongly nonequilibrium initial state, when, in addition, the sample is coupled to a resonator. Such processes are characterized by nonlinear…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 V. I. Yukalov

The density matrix formalism is applied to calculate the spin-relaxation time for two-dimensional systems with a hierarchy of spin-orbit couplings, such as Rashba-type, Dresselhaus-type and so on. It is found that the spin-relaxation time…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Yuan Li , You-Quan Li

We calculate spin relaxation rates in lateral quantum dot systems due to electron exchange between dots and leads. Using rate equations, we develop a theoretical description of the experimentally observed electric current in the spin…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-12-08 A. B. Vorontsov , M. G. Vavilov

We describe a broadly-applicable theory of spin relaxation in materials with incoherent charge transport; examples include amorphous inorganic semiconductors, organic semiconductors, quantum dot arrays, and systems displaying…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2014-10-21 Nicholas J. Harmon , Michael E. Flatté
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