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We study the chemical complexity towards the central parts of the starburst galaxy M82, and investigate the role of certain molecules as tracers of the physical processes in the galaxy circumnuclear region. We carried out a spectral line…

It is important to investigate the relationships between the power sources and the chemical compositions of galaxies for understanding the scenario of galaxy evolution. We carried out an unbiased molecular line survey towards AGN host…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-03-14 Taku Nakajima , Shuro Takano , Kotaro Kohno , Nanase Harada , Eric Herbst

We present 3 mm observations obtained with the IRAM 30-m telescope for ten nearby gas-rich active galaxies spanning three orders of magnitude in infrared luminosity. Emission lines of HCO+(1-0), HCN(1-0), and C2H(1-0) were simultaneously…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Xuejian Jiang , Junzhi Wang , Qiusheng Gu

We present observational data of a molecular line survey toward the nearby galaxies NGC 1068, NGC 253, and IC 342 at the wavelengths of 3 mm ($\sim$85--116 GHz) obtained with the Nobeyama 45 m radio telescope. In IC 342 the line survey with…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-04-10 Shuro Takano , Taku Nakajima , Kotaro Kohno

The molecular phase of the interstellar medium (ISM) in galaxies offers fundamental insight for understanding star-formation processes and how stellar feedback affects the nuclear activity of certain galaxies. We present here Large…

The detection of NH3 inversion lines up to the (J,K)=(6,6) level is reported toward the central regions of the nearby galaxies NGC253, Maffei2, and IC342. The observed lines are up to 406K (for (J,K)=(6,6)) and 848K (for the (9,9)…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 R. Mauersberger , C. Henkel , A. Weiss , A. B. Peck , Y. Hagiwara

We present the first unbiased molecular line survey towards an extragalactic source, namely the nuclear region of the starburst galaxy NGC 253. The scan covers the frequency band from 129.1 to 175.2 GHz, i.e. most of the 2mm atmospheric…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 S. Martín , R. Mauersberger , J. Martín-Pintado , C. Henkel , S. García-Burillo

We aimed to study the chemistry of the circumnuclear molecular gas of NGC1068, and to compare it with those of the starburst galaxies M82 and NGC253. Using the IRAM-30m telescope, we observed the inner 2 kpc of NGC1068 between 86.2 GHz and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Rebeca Aladro , Serena Viti , Denise Riquelme , Sergio Martin , Rainer Mauersberger , Jesus Martin-Pintado , Estelle Bayet

We aimed to study the molecular composition of the interstellar medium (ISM) surrounding an Active Galactic Nucleus (AGN), by making an inventory of molecular species and their abundances, as well as to establish a chemical differentiation…

We use the H3O+ molecule to investigate the impact of starburst and AGN activity on the chemistry of the molecular interstellar medium. Using the JCMT, we have observed the 3+_2 - 2-_2 364 GHz line of p-H3O+ towards the centers of seven…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 S. Aalto , F. Costagliola , F. van der Tak , R. Meijerink

We have searched for emission from the 557 GHz ortho-water line in the interstellar medium of six nearby starburst galaxies. We used the Odin satellite to observe the 1_10-1_01 transition of o-H2O in the galaxies NGC253, IC342, M82,…

We present results of mid-infrared 5.0-16.5 micron spectrophotometric imaging of the starburst galaxies M82, NGC253, and NGC1808 from the ISOCAM instrument on board the Infrared Space Observatory. The mid-infrared spectra of the three…

We used the Nobeyama 45-m telescope to conduct a spectral line survey in the 3-mm band (85.1-98.4 GHz) toward one of the nearest galaxies with active galactic nucleus NGC 1068 and the prototypical starburst galaxy NGC 253. The beam size of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Taku Nakajima , Shuro Takano , Kotaro Kohno , Hirofumi Inoue

We present the results of two Mopra 3-mm spectral line surveys of the Lines of Sight (LOS) toward the Galactic Center (GC) molecular complexes Sgr B2 (LOS+0.693) and Sgr A (LOS-0.11). The spectra covered the frequency ranges of ~77-93 GHz…

We aim to study the properties of the dense molecular gas towards the inner few 100 pc of four nearby starburst galaxies dominated both by photo dissociation regions (M82) and large-scale shocks (NGC253, IC342 and Maffei2), and to relate…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Rebeca Aladro , Jesus Martin-Pintado , Sergio Martin , Rainer Mauersberger , Estelle Bayet

Multilevel observations of formaldehyde (H_2CO) and methanol (CH_3OH) toward the nearby spiral galaxies NGC 253, Maffei 2, IC 342, M 82 and NGC 6946 are presented. H_2CO was detected in all galaxies (tentatively in NGC 6946). CH_3OH was…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Huettemeister , R. Mauersberger , C. Henkel

Multi-line molecular observations are an ideal tool for a systematic study of the physico-chemical processes in the Interstellar Medium (ISM), given the wide range of critical densities associated with different molecules and their…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-07-07 Ko-Yun Huang , Serena Viti

We present submillimeter spectra of the (proto-)super star cluster (SSC) candidates in the starbursting center of the nearby galaxy NGC 253 identified by Leroy et al. (2018). The 2.5pc resolution of our ALMA cycle 3 observations approach…

The H3O+ molecule probes the oxygen chemistry and the ionization rate of dense circumnuclear gas in galaxies. In particular, recent H3O+ observations show variations in the cosmic-ray ionization rate by factors of $>$10 within our Galaxy.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Floris van der Tak , Susanne Aalto , Rowin Meijerink

We present the results of ALMA $\sim$2 mm, $\lesssim$1$''$-resolution observations of ten (ultra)luminous infrared galaxies ([U]LIRGs; infrared luminosity $\gtrsim$ 10$^{11.7}$L$_{\odot}$) at $z <$ 0.15, targeting dense ($>$10$^{4}$…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-03-02 Masatoshi Imanishi , Kouichiro Nakanishi , Takuma Izumi , Shunsuke Baba
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