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Motivated by recent experiments in Ba$_{1-x}$K$_{x}$Fe$_{2}$As$_{2}$ {[}A. E. B\"ohmer \textit{et al}, to be published{]}, we analyze the type of spin-density wave (SDW) order in doped iron-pnictides and the discontinuities of the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-07-15 Jian Kang , Xiaoyu Wang , A. V. Chubukov , R. M. Fernandes

We investigate the nematic and loop-current type orders that may arise as vestigial precursor phases in a model with an underlying pair-density wave (PDW) instability. We discuss how such a vestigial phase gives rise to a highly anisotropic…

超导电性 · 物理学 2023-04-07 Jonatan Wårdh , Mats Granath

Electronic interactions can give rise to novel charge density waves with unconventional ground states. Recent experiments report evidence for a chiral charge density wave (CDW) that breaks time-reversal symmetry in the kagome metals…

Magnetism is widely considered to be a key ingredient of unconventional superconductivity. In contrast to cuprate high-temperature superconductors, antiferromagnetism in Fe-based superconductors (FeSCs) is characterized by a pair of…

Recently, it has been reported that the low-temperature high-magnetic field phase in CeCoIn5 (Q-phase), has spin-density wave (SDW) order that only exists within this phase. This indicates that the SDW order is the result of the development…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-05-29 D. F. Agterberg , M. Sigrist , H. Tsunetsugu

We consider competing pair-density-wave (PDW) and $d$-wave superconducting states in a magnetic field. We show that PDW order appears in the cores of $d$-wave vortices, driving checkerboard charge-density-wave (CDW) order in the vortex…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Daniel F. Agterberg , Julien Garaud

In most iron-based superconductors, the transition to the magnetically ordered state is closely linked to a lowering of structural symmetry from tetragonal ($C_{4}$) to orthorhombic ($C_{2}$). However, recently, a regime of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-04-27 Mareike Hoyer , Rafael M. Fernandes , Alex Levchenko , Jörg Schmalian

The appearance of spin-density-wave (SDW) magnetic order in the low-temperature and high-field corner of the superconducting phase diagram of CeCoIn$_5$ is unique among unconventional superconductors. The nature of this magnetic $Q$ phase…

On the Sb-layer of the Kagome superconductor CsV$_3$Sb$_5$, pair density wave states have been observed. When the high-temperature charge orderings are treated as static backgrounds, these PDW states exhibit the same wavevector in the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2024-03-04 Yue Yu

We investigate the re-entrant tetragonal phase in the iron-based superconductor Ba0 .76K0.24Fe2As2 by DC magnetization and thermoelectrical measurements. The reversible magnetization confirms by a thermodynamic method that the spin…

Motivated by recent experiments, here we identify valley-coherent charge-density wave (VC-CDW) order in the non-degenerate quarter-metal for the entire family of chirally-stacked $n$ layer graphene, encompassing rhombohedral multi-layer,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-10-24 Sk Asrap Murshed , Bitan Roy

Elucidating the nature of the magnetic ground state of iron-based superconductors is of paramount importance in unveiling the mechanism behind their high temperature superconductivity. Until recently, it was thought that superconductivity…

We consider phase transitions and potential co-existence of spin-density-wave (SDW) magnetic order and extended s-wave ($s^+$) superconducting order within a two-band itinerant model of iron pnictides, in which SDW magnetism and $s^+$…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-02-22 A. B. Vorontsov , M. G. Vavilov , A. V. Chubukov

Even though the rare-earth tritellurides are tetragonal materials with a quasi two dimensional (2D) band structure, they have a "hidden" 1D character. The resultant near-perfect nesting of the Fermi surface leads to the formation of a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Hong Yao , John A. Robertson , Eun-Ah Kim , Steven A. Kivelson

The underdoped high-Tc materials are characterized by a competition between Cooper pairing and antiferromagnetic (AF) order. Important differences between the superconducting (SC) state of these materials and conventional superconductors…

超导电性 · 物理学 2010-06-07 Markus Schmid , Brian M. Andersen , Arno P. Kampf , P. J. Hirschfeld

We present a detailed description of two-band quasi-2D metals with s-wave superconducting (SC) and antiferromagnetic spin-density wave (SDW) correlations. We present a general approach and use it to investigate the influence of the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2010-06-04 A. B. Vorontsov , M. G. Vavilov , A. V. Chubukov

The tetragonal heavy-fermion compound CeAuSb$_2$ (space group $P4/nmm$) exhibits incommensurate spin density wave (SDW) order below $T_{N}\approx6.5~K$ with the propagation vector $\mathbf{q}_A = (\delta_A,\delta_A,1/2)$. The application of…

We analyze spin density wave (SDW) order in iron-based superconductors and electronic structure in the SDW phase. We consider an itinerant model for Fe-pnictides with two hole bands centered at $(0,0)$ and two electron bands centered at…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Ilya Eremin , Andrey V. Chubukov

The underdoped phase diagram of the iron-based superconductors exemplifies the complexity common to many correlated materials. Indeed, multiple ordered states that break different symmetries but display comparable transition temperatures…

超导电性 · 物理学 2019-07-23 Morten H. Christensen , Jian Kang , Rafael M. Fernandes

Most iron-based superconductors undergo a transition to a magnetically ordered state characterized by staggered stripes of parallel spins. With ordering vectors $(\pi,0)$ or $(0,\pi)$, this magnetic state breaks the high-temperature…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-01-07 Xiaoyu Wang , Jian Kang , Rafael M. Fernandes
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