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Many biological regulatory systems process signals out of steady state and respond with a physiological delay. A simple model of regulation which respects these features shows how the ability of a delayed output to transmit information is…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2013-08-13 Francesca Mancini , Chris H. Wiggins , Matteo Marsili , Aleksandra M. Walczak

In order to respond to environmental signals, cells often use small molecular circuits to transmit information about their surroundings. Recently, motivated by concrete examples in signaling and gene regulation, a body of work has focused…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2020-01-08 P. Szymańska-Rożek , D. Villamaina , J. Miȩkisz , A. M. Walczak

We quantify the influence of the topology of a transcriptional regulatory network on its ability to process environmental signals. By posing the problem in terms of information theory, we may do this without specifying the function…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2015-06-26 Etay Ziv , Ilya Nemenman , Chris H. Wiggins

Biological systems sense and extract information from fluctuating signals while operating under energetic constraints and limited resolution. We introduce a general chemical model in which a sensor, coupled to a signaling pathway activated…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-12-09 Giorgio Nicoletti , Ivan Di Terlizzi , Daniel Maria Busiello

Cells must continuously sense and respond to time-varying environmental stimuli. These signals are transmitted and processed by biochemical signalling networks. However, the biochemical reactions making up these networks are intrinsically…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2015-05-18 Filipe Tostevin , Pieter Rein ten Wolde

Cells use temporal dynamical patterns to transmit information via signaling pathways. As optimality with respect to the environment plays a fundamental role in biological systems, organisms have evolved optimal ways to transmit information.…

生物物理 · 物理学 2016-12-21 Yoshihiko Hasegawa

Time-triggered and event-triggered control strategies for stabilization of an unstable plant over a rate-limited communication channel subject to unknown, bounded delay are studied and compared. Event triggering carries implicit…

Individual components such as cells, particles, or agents within a larger system often require detailed understanding of their relative position to act accordingly, enabling the system as a whole to function in an organised and efficient…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-02-28 Jonas Berx , Prashant Singh , Karel Proesmans

Biochemical signaling cascades transmit intracellular information while dissipating energy under nonequilibrium conditions. We model a cascade as a code string and apply information-entropy ideas to quantify an optimal transmission rate. A…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2026-01-21 Tatsuaki Tsuruyama

Living cells are continually exposed to environmental signals that vary in time. These signals are detected and processed by biochemical networks, which are often highly stochastic. To understand how cells cope with a fluctuating…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2012-06-01 Wiet de Ronde , Filipe Tostevin , Pieter Rein ten Wolde

Biological cells encode information about their environment through biochemical signaling networks that control their internal state and response. This information is often encoded in the dynamical patterns of the signaling molecules,…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2023-04-24 Lauritz Hahn , Aleksandra M. Walczak , Thierry Mora

Intracellular biochemical networks fluctuate dynamically due to various internal and external sources of fluctuation. Dissecting the fluctuation into biologically relevant components is important for understanding how a cell controls and…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2016-02-17 Tetsuya J. Kobayashi , Ryo Yokota , Kazuyuki Aihara

Information transmission in biological signaling circuits has often been described using the metaphor of a noise filter. Cellular systems need accurate, real-time data about their environmental conditions, but the biochemical reaction…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2019-02-27 David Hathcock , James Sheehy , Casey Weisenberger , Efe Ilker , Michael Hinczewski

Reducing work fluctuation and dissipation in heat engines or, more generally, information heat engines that perform feedback control is vital to maximize their efficiency. The same problem arises when we attempt to maximize the efficiency…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-01-06 Ken Funo , Masahito Ueda

Energy efficient information transmission may be relevant to biological sensory signal processing as well as to low power electronic devices. We explore its consequences in two different regimes. In an ``immediate'' regime, we argue that…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Vijay Balasubramanian , Don Kimber , Michael J Berry

Maximizing the speed and precision of communication while minimizing power dissipation is a fundamental engineering design goal. Also, biological systems achieve remarkable speed, precision and power efficiency using poorly understood…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-03-30 Subhaneil Lahiri , Jascha Sohl-Dickstein , Surya Ganguli

Age-of-information is a novel performance metric in communication systems to indicate the freshness of the latest received data, which has wide applications in monitoring and control scenarios. Another important performance metric in these…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-08-07 Jie Gong , Xiang Chen , Xiao Ma

We investigate feedback control of linear quantum systems subject to feedback-loop time delays. In particular, we examine the relation between the potentially achievable control performance and the time delays, and provide theoretical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Kazunori Nishio , Kenji Kashima , Jun-ichi Imura

In many biological networks the responses of individual elements are ambiguous. We consider a scenario in which many sensors respond to a shared signal, each with limited information capacity, and ask that the outputs together convey as…

生物物理 · 物理学 2025-12-30 Marianne Bauer , William Bialek

Unlike many physical nonequilibrium systems, in biological systems, the coupling to external energy sources is not a fixed parameter but adaptively controlled by the system itself. We do not have theoretical frameworks that allow for such…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2025-06-30 Ankit Dhanuka , Avi I. Flamholz , Arvind Murugan , Akshit Goyal
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