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相关论文: Hyperbolic Inflation in the Light of Planck 2015 d…

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We investigate a particle physics model for cosmic inflation based on the following assumptions: (i) there are at least two complex scalar fields; (ii) the scalar potential is bounded from below and remains perturbative up to the Planck…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-04-01 Zoltán Péli , István Nándori , Zoltán Trócsányi

We use a mathematical approach based on the constraints systems in order to reconstruct the equation of state and the inflationary potential for the inflaton field from the observed spectral indices for the density perturbations $n_{s}$ and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-06-12 John D. Barrow , Andronikos Paliathanasis

In this paper we consider a new approach to unify inflation and the late universe with dark energy and dark matter formulated in a model that includes a non-Riemannian metric independent measure and a scalar field with spontaneously broken…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-01-31 Eduardo Guendelman , Ramon Herrera

We point out that the prediction of the minimal chaotic inflation model is altered if a scalar field takes a large field value close to the Planck scale during inflation due to a negative Hubble induced mass. In particular, we show that the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-03-09 Keisuke Harigaya , Masahiro Ibe , Masahiro Kawasaki , Tsutomu T. Yanagida

Scalar field cosmological inflation has a first integral relating the Hubble function and the lagrangian of the scalar field(s), which is known under the names of "Hamilton-Jacobi approach" or "superpotential equation". Here we exploit the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-07-09 C. Adam , D. Varela

In the framework of gravitational models obtained from the Geometric Inflation's proposal, where an infinite tower of curvature scalars are included into the action, we compute the slow-roll parameters by the Hubble slow-roll approach. We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-09-02 Gustavo Arciniega , Luisa Jaime , Gabriella Piccinelli

We present constraints on inflationary dynamics and features in the primordial power spectrum of scalar perturbations using the Cosmic Microwave Background temperature, polarization data from Planck 2018 data release and updated…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-12-28 Dhiraj Kumar Hazra , Daniela Paoletti , Ivan Debono , Arman Shafieloo , George F. Smoot , Alexei A. Starobinsky

We investigate the inflationary consequences of the oscillating dark energy model proposed by Ti\'an [\href{https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.101.063531}{Phys. Rev. D {\bf 101}, 063531 (2020)}], which aims to solve the cosmological…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-06-29 S. X. Tian , Zong-Hong Zhu

A scalar potential obtained from the $D$-term in the Supergravity models, which dominates over $F$ term and is mainly responsible for the inflationary phase in the early universe, is studied. The potential with canonical kinetic terms for…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-03-18 Rathin Adhikari , Mayukh R. Gangopadhyay , Yogesh

This paper focuses on the realization of an inflationary model from a canonical scalar field theory with a Woods-Saxon potential, in the slow-roll approximation. Our analysis indicates that the observable quantities derived theoretically…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-01-08 V. K. Oikonomou , N. Th. Chatzarakis

The evolution of a scalar field is explored taking into account the presence of a background fluid in a positively curved Universe in the framework of loop quantum cosmology. Though the mechanism that provides the initial conditions for…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 N. J. Nunes

The aim of this paper is to explore warm inflation in the background of $f(\mathcal{G})$ theory of gravity using scalar fields for the FRW universe model. We construct the field equations under slow-roll approximations and evaluate the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-09-21 M. Sharif , Ayesha Ikram

We place observational constraints on slow-variation single-field inflationary models by carrying out the cosmological Monte Carlo simulation with the recent data of Planck combined with the WMAP large-angle polarization, baryon acoustic…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-11-12 Shinji Tsujikawa , Junko Ohashi , Sachiko Kuroyanagi , Antonio De Felice

The equivalence between $f(R)$ and scalar-tensor theories is revisited, we consequently explored different $f(R)$ models. After consideration of specific definition of the scalar field, we derived the potentials $V(\phi)$ for each $f(R)$…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-09-20 Beatrice Murorunkwere , Fidele Twagirayezu , Albert Munyeshyaka , Joseph Ntahompagaze , Abraham Ayirwanda

We consider an ultra-light scalar field with a mass comparable to (or lighter than) the Hubble parameter of the present universe, and calculate the time evolution of the energy-momentum tensor of the vacuum fluctuations generated during and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-11-18 Hajime Aoki , Satoshi Iso

A new family of inflation models is introduced and studied. The models are characterised by a scalar potential which, far from the origin, approaches an inflationary plateau in a power-law manner, while near the origin becomes monomial, as…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-11-20 Konstantinos Dimopoulos

We propose a chaotic inflation model in supergravity based on polynomial interactions of the inflaton. Specifically we study the chaotic inflation model with quadratic, cubic and quartic couplings in the scalar potential and show that the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Kazunori Nakayama , Fuminobu Takahashi , Tsutomu T. Yanagida

An inflationary model in the framework of noncommutative space-time may generate a nontrivial running of the scalar spectral index, but usually induces a large tensor-to-scalar ratio simultaneously. With the latest observational data from…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-07-11 Nan Li , Xin Zhang

We explore a cosmological model in which the time scale is variable with the expansion of the universe and the effective spacetime is driven by the inflaton field. An example is considered and their predictions are contrasted between Planck…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-01-30 Juan Ignacio Musmarra , Mariano Anabitarte , Mauricio Bellini

Based on the entropy of anti-de Sitter black hole, a new holographic dark energy model has been proposed. When the Hubble horizon and particle horizon are chosen as the IR cutoff, the late-time accelerated expansion of universe is realized.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-04-16 Qihong Huang , He Huang , Bing Xu , Kaituo Zhang