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Budgets of turbulent kinetic energy (TKE) and turbulent potential energy (TPE) at different scales $\ell$ in sheared, stably stratified turbulence are analyzed using a filtering approach. Competing effects in the flow are considered, along…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-08-17 Xiaolong Zhang , Rohit Dhariwal , Gavin Portwood , Stephen M. de Bruyn Kops , Andrew D. Bragg

In $2048^3$ simulation of quantum turbulence within the Gross-Pitaevskii equation we demonstrate that the large scale motions have a classical Kolmogorov-1941 energy spectrum E(k) ~ k^{-5/3}, followed by an energy accumulation with E(k) ~…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2011-09-27 Narimasa Sasa , Takuma Kano , Masahiko Machida , Victor S. L'vov , Oleksii Rudenko , Makoto Tsubota

The present article reviews the recent developments in the physics of quantum turbulence. Quantum turbulence (QT) was discovered in superfluid $^4$He in the 1950s, and the research has tended toward a new direction since the mid 90s. The…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Makoto Tsubota

This comment is on Phys.Rev.Lett. 144, 155302 (2015) by M.T. Reeves, T.P. Billam, B.P. Anderson, and A.S. Bradley "Identifying a superfluid Reynolds number via dynamical similarity" where a new superfluid Reynolds number is introduced. This…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-10-28 Wilfried Schoepe

We present experimental results for the thermal resistivity {\rho} of superfluid He^4 along several isobars between saturated vapor pressure and the melting pressure. The measurements are for the temperature range 1 - T_c(q)/T_{\lambda} < t…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2011-02-14 Kerry Kuehn , Guenter Ahlers

In three-dimensional hydrodynamic turbulence forced at large length scales, a constant energy flux $ \Pi_u $ flows from large scales to intermediate scales, and then to small scales. It is well known that for multiscale energy injection and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-12-22 Mahendra K. Verma

We present results from a systematic numerical study of structural properties of an unforced, incompressible, homogeneous, and isotropic three-dimensional turbulent fluid with an initial energy spectrum that develops a cascade of kinetic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Chirag Kalelkar

We extend the Kolmogorov phenomenology for the scaling of energy spectra in high-Reynolds number turbulence, to explicitly include the effect of helicity. There exists a time-scale $\tau_H$ for helicity transfer in homogeneous, isotropic…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Susan Kurien , Mark A. Taylor , Takeshi Matsumoto

As long as vorticity quantization remains irrelevant for the long-wave physics, superfluid turbulence supports a regime macroscopically identical to the Kolmogorov cascade of a normal liquid. At high enough wavenumbers, the energy flux in…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2010-10-28 Evgeny Kozik , Boris Svistunov

The onset of turbulent flow around an oscillating sphere is known to occur at a critical velocity vc ~ sqrt(kappa omega) where kappa is the circulation quantum and omega is the oscillation frequency. However, in a small interval of driving…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2013-09-26 W. Schoepe

We study the coupled dynamics of normal and superfluid components of the superfluid $^4$He in the channel considering the counterflow turbulence with laminar normal component. In particular, we calculated profiles of the normal velocity,…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-12-21 Dmytro Khomenko , Pankaj Mishra , Anna Pomyalov

We report on the free decay of quasi-two-dimensional turbulence in superfluid $^4$He confined within nanofluidic channels. Using a pump-probe technique, we observe a complex decay of the vortex density $L(t)$ that deviates from a simple…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-03-04 Filip Novotný , Marek Talíř , Emil Varga

In this paper we characterize the scaling of energy spectra, and the interscale transfer of energy and enstrophy, for strongly, moderately and weakly stably stratified two-dimensional (2D) turbulence under large-scale random forcing. In the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-04-05 Abhishek Kumar , Mahendra K. Verma , Jai Sukhatmae

We investigate the kinetic energy cascade in zero-temperature quantum turbulence. Using simple theoretical arguments and unprecedented numerical simulations, we unveil an universal mechanism transferring energy directly from large to very…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-03-24 Elliot Bes , Guillaume Balarac , Juan Ignacio Polanco

Measurements of the energy spectrum and of the vortex-density fluctuation spectrum in superfluid turbulence seem to contradict each other. Using a numerical model, we show that at each instance of time the total vortex line density can be…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2014-11-05 Andrew W. Baggaley , Jason Laurie , Carlo F. Barenghi

Using the Gaussian model of the vortex tangle (VT) arising in the turbulent superfluid HeII, we calculate the energy spectrum $E(k)$ of the 3D random velocity field induced by that VT. If the VT is assumed to be a purely fractal object with…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Sergey K. Nemirovskii , Makoto Tsubota , Tsunehiko Araki

We model a 3D turbulent fluid, evolving toward a statistical equilibrium, by adding to the equations for the mean field $(v, p)$ a term like $-\alpha \nabla\cdot(\ell(x) D v_t)$. This is of the Kelvin-Voigt form, where the Prandtl mixing…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-07-23 Cherif Amrouche , Luigi C. Berselli , Roger Lewandowski , Dinh Duong Nguyen

We present results of high-resolution numerical simulations of compressible 2D turbulence forced at intermediate spatial scales with a solenoidal white-in-time external acceleration. A case with an isothermal equation of state, low energy…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-06-27 Alexei G. Kritsuk

The energy gradient method has been proposed with the aim of better understanding the mechanism of flow transition from laminar flow to turbulent flow. In this method, it is demonstrated that the transition to turbulence depends on the…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2010-06-08 Hua-Shu Dou , Boo Cheong Khoo

We show that the vortex dynamics in Fermi superfluids at ultra-low temperatures is governed by the local heating of the vortex cores creating the heat flux carried by non-equilibrium quasiparticles emitted by moving vortices. This mechanism…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Mihail A. Silaev