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Energy levels, radiative rates (A-values) and lifetimes, calculated with the GRASP code, are reported for an astrophysically important O-like ion Mg~V. Results are presented for transitions among the lowest 86 levels belonging to the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-28 K M Aggarwal , F P Keenan

We evaluate various analytical models for the electron-ion energy transfer and compare the results to data from molecular dynamics (MD) simulations. The models tested includes energy transfer via strong binary collisions, Landau-Spitzer…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2014-03-05 J. Vorberger , D. O. Gericke

Iron plays a crucial role in studies of late-type stars. In their atmospheres, Fe I is the minority species and its lines are subject to the departures from LTE. In contrast, one believes that LTE is a realistic approximation for Fe II…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-10-23 Lyudmila Mashonkina , Tatyana Sitnova , Svetlana A. Yakovleva , Andrey K. Belyaev

Data for inelastic processes due to hydrogen atom collisions with iron are needed for accurate modelling of the iron spectrum in late-type stars. Excitation and charge transfer in low-energy Fe+H collisions is studied theoretically using a…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-05-09 P. S. Barklem

The influence of the uncertainties in the rate coefficient data for electron-impact excitation and ionization on non-LTE Li line formation in cool stellar atmospheres is investigated. We examine the electron collision data used in previous…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Y. Osorio , P. S. Barklem , K. Lind , M. Asplund

There have been discussions in the recent literature regarding the accuracy of the available electron impact excitation rates (equivalently effective collision strengths $\Upsilon$) for transitions in Be-like ions. In the present paper we…

原子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-07 K. M. Aggarwal , F. P. Keenan , K. D. Lawson

A close coupling quantum-mechanical calculation is performed for rotational energy transfer in a HD+HD collision at very low energy, down to the ultracold temperatures: $T \sim 10^{-8}$ K. A global six-dimensional H$_2$-H$_2$ potential…

化学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Renat A. Sultanov , Dennis Guster , S. K. Adhikari

The energy partition in high Mach number collisionless shock waves is central to a wide range of high-energy astrophysical environments. We present a new theoretical model for electron heating that accounts for the energy exchange between…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-10-22 Arno Vanthieghem , Vasileios Tsiolis , Anatoly Spitkovsky , Yasushi Todo , Kazuhiro Sekiguchi , Frederico Fiuza

Electron-ion interactions play a central role for the energy relaxation processes and ultra-fast structure dynamics in laser-heated matter. The accurate prediction of the electron-ion energy exchange in a transient excited two-temperature…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2024-01-17 Jia Zhang , Rui Qin , Wenjun Zhu , Jan Vorberger

We carry out calculations on $M$-changing collisions of NH ($^3\Sigma^-$) molecules in magnetically trappable states using a recently calculated potential energy surface. We show that elastic collision rates are much faster than inelastic…

化学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Alisdair O. G. Wallis , Jeremy M. Hutson

The analysis of Balmer-dominated optical spectra from non-radiative (adiabatic) SNRs has shown that the ratio of the electron to proton temperature temperature at the blast wave is close to unity at v_s <= 400 km/s, but declines sharply…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Parviz Ghavamian , J. Martin Laming , Cara E. Rakowski

We present the non-local thermodynamic equilibrium (non-LTE) calculations for O I with the updated model atom that includes quantum-mechanical rate coefficients for O I + H I inelastic collisions from the recent study of Barklem (2018). The…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-08-23 Tatyana Sitnova , Lyudmila Mashonkina

Energy levels and radiative rates (A-values) for four types of transitions (E1, E2, M1, and M2) are reported for an astrophysically important Mg-like ion Si~III, whose emission lines have been observed in a variety of plasmas. For the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2016-11-16 K M Aggarwal

We report an experimental study of quantum conductivity corrections for two-dimensional electron gas in a GaAs/InGaAs/GaAs single and double quantum wells in a wide temperature range (1.8-100) K. We perform a comparison of our experimental…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-06-26 S. V. Gudina , Yu. G. Arapov , V. N. Neverov , A. P. Savelyev , S. M. Podgonykh , N. G. Shelushinina , M. V. Yakunin

We consider trasfer-ionization in collisions of fast (3.6 -- 11 MeV/u) protons, alpha-particles and lithium nuclei with helium atoms. There are just a few basic mechanisms contributing to this process which can be grouped into correlated…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 A. B. Voitkiv , X. Ma

An overview of quantum-mechanical methods to generate cross-section data for electron collisions with atoms and molecules is presented. Particular emphasis is placed on the time-independent close-coupling approach, since it is particularly…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-10-21 Klaus Bartschat , Jonathan Tennyson , Oleg Zatsarinny

We investigate the non-local thermodynamic equilibrium (NLTE) analysis for \ion{Cu}{1} lines with the updated model atom that includes quantum-mechanical rate coefficients of Cu\,$+$\,H and Cu$^+$\,$+$\,H$^-$ inelastic collisions from the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-08-31 Xiaodong Xu , Jianrong Shi , Xiaofeng Wang

Rate coefficients for inelastic collisions between Li and H atoms covering all transitions between the asymptotic states Li(2s,2p,3s,3p,3d,4s,4p,4d,4f)+H(1s) and Li^+ +H^- are presented for the temperature range 2000-8000 K based on recent…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 P. S. Barklem , A. K. Belyaev , M. Asplund

Data for inelastic processes due to hydrogen atom collisions with manganese and titanium are needed for accurate modeling of the corresponding spectra in late-type stars. In this work excitation and charge transfer in low-energy Mn+H and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-05-13 Jon Grumer , Paul S. Barklem

We study mutual ionization in collisions between atomic hydrogen and helium at impact velocities near the electronic threshold for this process (determined by the condition that kinetic energy of an equivelocity free electron is…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 S. F. Zhang , X. L. Zhu , A. B. Voitkiv , W. T. Feng , D. L. Guo , Y. Gao , R. T. Zhang , E. L Wang , X. Ma