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Using the stellar photometry catalogue based on the latest data release (DR4) of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS), a study of the Galactic structure using star counts is carried out for selected areas of the sky. The sample areas are…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Y. Xu , L. C. Deng , J. Y. Hu

We present the results of a narrow-band infrared imaging survey of a narrow strip (12' wide) around the galactic equator between 6 deg and 21 deg of galactic longitude aimed at detecting field stars with strong CO absorption, mainly…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 F. Comeron , J. Torra , C. Chiappini , F. Figueras , V. D. Ivanov , S. J. Ribas

The local stellar halo of the Milky Way contains the debris from several past accretion events. Here we study in detail the structure and properties of nearby debris associated with the Helmi streams, originally identified as an overdensity…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-03-14 Emma Dodd , Amina Helmi , Helmer H. Koppelman

The Pristine survey uses narrow-band photometry to derive precise metallicities down to the extremely metal-poor regime ([Fe/H] < -3), and currently consists of over 4 million FGK-type stars over a sky area of $\sim 2~500\, \mathrm{deg}^2$.…

The Galactic halo is supposed to form from merging with nearby dwarf galaxies. In order to probe different components of the Galactic halo, we have applied the Gaussian Mixture Models method to a selected sample of metal poor stars with…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-06-23 Xilong Liang , Yuqin Chen , Jingkun Zhao , Gang Zhao

Using deep photometric data from WFC@INT and [email protected] we measure the outer number density profiles of 19 stellar clusters located in the inner region of the Milky Way halo (within a Galactocentric distance range of 10-30 kpc) in order to…

We exploit the exquisite, deep Hyper Suprime-Cam (HSC) imaging data to probe the Galactic halo out to 200 kpc. Using the ~100 square degree, multi-band photometry of the first HSC Wide survey data release, we identify blue horizontal branch…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-01-31 Alis J. Deason , Vasily Belokurov , Sergey E. Koposov

Based on the \textit{Gaia} DR3 RR Lyrae catalog, we use two methods to fit the density profiles with an improved broken power law, and find that there are two break radii coinciding with the two apocenter pile-ups of high-eccentricity…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-08-09 Dashuang Ye , Cuihua Du , Jianrong Shi , Jun Ma

In this study, we modify the semi-analytic model Galacticus in order to accurately reproduce the observed properties of dwarf galaxies in the Milky Way. We find that reproducing observational determinations of the halo occupation fraction…

We exploit the first \gaia data release to study the properties of the Galactic stellar halo as traced by RR Lyrae. We demonstrate that it is possible to select a pure sample of RR Lyrae using only photometric information available in the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-12-27 G. Iorio , V. Belokurov , D. Erkal , S. E. Koposov , C. Nipoti , F. Fraternali

Studying the trajectories of objects like stars, globular clusters or satellite galaxies in the Milky Way allows to trace the dark matter halo but requires reliable models of its gravitational potential. Realistic, yet simple and fully…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-08-23 Andreas Irrgang , Benjamin Wilcox , Evan Tucker , Lucas Schiefelbein

We have compiled a sample of 699 stars from the recent literature with detailed chemical abundance information (spanning -4.2 < [Fe/H] < +0.3), and we compute their space velocities and Galactic orbital parameters. We identify members of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Ian U. Roederer

In a pioneering effort, Preston et al. reported that the colors of blue horizontal-branch (BHB) stars in the halo of the Galaxy shift with distance, from regions near the Galactic center to about 12 kpc away, and interpreted this as a…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-11-27 R. M. Santucci , T. C. Beers , V. M. Placco , D. Carollo , S. Rossi , Y. S. Lee , P. Denissenkov , J. Tumlinson , P. B. Tissera

We use a novel cluster identification tool StarGO to explore the metal poor ([Fe/H] $<$ -1.5) outer stellar halo (d $>$ 15 kpc) of the Milky Way using data from Gaia, LAMOST and SDSS. Our method is built using an unsupervised learning…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Zhen Yuan , M. C. Smith , Xiang-Xiang Xue , Jing Li , Chao Liu , Yue Wang , Lu Li , Jiang Chang

We develop a new method to account for the finite lifetimes of stars and trace individual abundances within a semi-analytic model of galaxy formation. At variance with previous methods, based on the storage of the (binned) past star…

High-velocity stars in the Galactic halo, e.g. the so-called hyper-velocity stars (HVS), are important tracers of the properties of the dark matter halo, in particular its mass. Based on the SDSS DR6 spectral database a search for the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 A. Tillich , U. Heber , S. Geier , H. Hirsch , P. F. L. Maxted , B. T. Gänsicke , T. R. Marsh , R. Napiwotzki , R. H. Østensen , R. -D. Scholz

(ABRIDGED) Globular clusters trace the formation and evolution of the Milky Way and surrounding galaxies, and outline their chemical enrichment history. To accomplish these tasks it is important to have large samples of clusters with…

We report the results of a systematic photometric survey of the peripheral regions of a sample of fourteen globular clusters in the outer halo of the Milky Way at distances d_GC>25 kpc from the Galactic centre. The survey is aimed at…

We predict that there is a population of low-luminosity dwarf galaxies orbiting within the halo of the Milky Way that have surface brightnesses low enough to have escaped detection in star-count surveys. The overall count of stealth…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 James S. Bullock , Kyle R. Stewart , Manoj Kaplinghat , Erik J. Tollerud , Joe Wolf

We use a particle tagging technique to dynamically populate the N-body Via Lactea II high-resolution simulation with stars. The method is calibrated using the observed luminosity function of Milky Way satellites and the concentration of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Valery Rashkov , Piero Madau , Michael Kuhlen , Jurg Diemand
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