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We will discuss here some of the recent results obtained from lattice simulations of QCD at non-zero temperature. Such calculations aim at a quantitative understanding of the thermodynamics of strongly interacting matter in equilibrium. We…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2010-11-01 Frithjof Karsch

By using gravity/gauge correspondence, we employ an Einstein-Maxwell-Dilaton model to compute the equilibrium and out-of-equilibrium properties of a hot and baryon rich strongly coupled quark-gluon plasma. The family of 5-dimensional…

We study in this paper mechanisms of hadron melting based on the spectral representation of hadronic quantum channels, and examine the hadron width dependence of the pressure. The findings are applied to a statistical hadron model of QCD…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-09-18 A. Jakovac

We investigate quark-gluon plasma at nonzero density by using two holographic models for QCD based on either brane or Einstein-Maxwell-dilaton actions. We determine the parameters of these models through a systematic statistical fitting…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-11-04 Niko Jokela , Matti Järvinen , Aleksi Piispa

We calculate the three-loop thermodynamic potential of QCD at finite temperature and chemical potential(s) using the hard-thermal-loop perturbation theory (HTLpt) reorganization of finite temperature and density QCD. The resulting analytic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-03-15 Najmul Haque , Aritra Bandyopadhyay , Jens O. Andersen , Munshi G. Mustafa , Michael Strickland , Nan Su

We investigate rotating effect on deconfinement phase transition in an Einstein-Maxwell-Dilaton(EMD) model in bottom-up holographic QCD approach. By constructing a rotating black hole, which is supposed to be dual to rotating strongly…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-08-04 Xun Chen , Lin Zhang , Danning Li , Defu Hou , Mei Huang

We summarize our recent results on the phase diagram of QCD with N_f=2+1 quark flavors, as a function of temperature T and quark chemical potential \mu. Using staggered fermions, lattices with temporal extent N_t=4, and the exact RHMC…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-04-14 Philippe de Forcrand , Owe Philipsen

We present results from lattice calculations on the thermodynamics of QCD at non-zero temperature and baryon chemical potential and discuss the role of resonances for the occurrence of the transition to the quark-gluon plasma in hot and…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Frithjof Karsch

Across the finite temperature transition to the quark-gluon plasma, the QCD topological susceptibility decreases sharply. Thus in the high temperature phase the remaining topological objects (possibly calorons) form a weakly interacting…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2019-11-25 Reka A. Vig , Tamas G. Kovacs

Gluodynamics and two-flavor QCD at non-zero temperature are studied with the so-called overimproved cooling technique under which caloron solutions may remain stable. We consider topological configurations either at the first occuring…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2013-06-21 V. G. Bornyakov , E. -M. Ilgenfritz , B. V. Martemyanov , V. K. Mitrjushkin , M. Muller-Preussker

In a Quark-Gluon Plasma (QGP), the fundamental building blocks of matter, quarks and gluons, are under extreme conditions of temperature and density. A QGP could exist in the early stages of the Universe, and in various objects and events…

核实验 · 物理学 2024-02-06 STAR Collaboration

First-order phase transitions exist in many models beyond the Standard Model and can generate detectable stochastic gravitational waves for a strong one. Using the cosmological observables in big bang nucleosynthesis and cosmic microwave…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-05-25 Yang Bai , Mrunal Korwar

We analyze the pseudo-critical behavior of three-flavor QCD using highly improved staggered quarks (HISQ) on lattices with temporal extent $N_\tau =8$ and for quark masses corresponding to a pseudoscalar Goldstone mass in the range $80 ~…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2022-04-08 Lorenzo Dini , Prasad Hegde , Frithjof Karsch , Anirban Lahiri , Christian Schmidt , Sipaz Sharma

In addition to signals for the critical point, evidence for a first order phase transition would indicate a nontrivial structure within the QCD phase diagram. Moreover, while not a direct measurement of the critical point, the presence of a…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-11-20 Jamie M. Karthein , Volker Koch , Claudia Ratti

A QCD phase transition in the early universe could have left inhomogeneities in the baryon to photon ratio and in isospin that might have affected nucleosynthesis later on. At very high temperature QCD plasma can be described by…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Joseph I Kapusta

In this work, we study the thermodynamic properties of quark-gluon plasma using Kramer's $q-potential$ method. We propose a modification in the first law of thermodynamics by including a temperature-dependent term when single particle…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-09-18 Guruprasad Kadam

The thermal restoration of chiral symmetry in QCD is known to proceed by an analytic crossover, which is widely expected to turn into a phase transition with a critical endpoint as the baryon density is increased. In the absence of a…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2021-11-08 Owe Philipsen

In nucleus-nucleus collisions at relativistic energies a new kind of matter is created, the Quark-Gluon Plasma (QGP). The phase diagram of such matter and the chemical freeze-out points will be presented in connection to the pseudo-critical…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-12-27 Peter Braun-Munzinger , Anar Rustamov , Johanna Stachel

We consider the running coupling constant in holographic models supported by Einstein-dilaton-Maxwell action for heavy and light quarks. To obtain the dependence of the running coupling constant $\alpha$ on temperature and chemical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-03-12 Irina Ya. Aref'eva , Ali Hajilou , Pavel Slepov , Marina Usova

We report on the first lattice calculation of the QCD phase transition using chiral fermions at physical values of the quark masses. This calculation uses 2+1 quark flavors, spatial volumes between (4 fm$)^3$ and (11 fm$)^3$ and…