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The use of distributions and high-level features from deep architecture has become commonplace in modern computer vision. Both of these methodologies have separately achieved a great deal of success in many computer vision tasks. However,…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-01-15 Junier B. Oliva , Danica J. Sutherland , Barnabás Póczos , Jeff Schneider

Deep generative models with latent variables have been used lately to learn joint representations and generative processes from multi-modal data. These two learning mechanisms can, however, conflict with each other and representations can…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-01-24 Rogelio A. Mancisidor , Michael Kampffmeyer , Kjersti Aas , Robert Jenssen

Estimation of the large $Q$-matrix in Cognitive Diagnosis Models (CDMs) with many items and latent attributes from observational data has been a huge challenge due to its high computational cost. Borrowing ideas from deep learning…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-11-30 Chengcheng Li , Chenchen Ma , Gongjun Xu

We introduce a Deep Boltzmann Machine model suitable for modeling and extracting latent semantic representations from a large unstructured collection of documents. We overcome the apparent difficulty of training a DBM with judicious…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2013-09-27 Nitish Srivastava , Ruslan R Salakhutdinov , Geoffrey E. Hinton

Generalization is one of the most important issues in machine learning problems. In this study, we consider generalization in restricted Boltzmann machines (RBMs). We propose an RBM with multivalued hidden variables, which is a simple…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-01-09 Yuuki Yokoyama , Tomu Katsumata , Muneki Yasuda

Scene models allow robots to reason about what is in the scene, what else should be in it, and what should not be in it. In this paper, we propose a hybrid Boltzmann Machine (BM) for scene modeling where relations between objects are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-08-21 İlker Bozcan , Yağmur Oymak , İdil Zeynep Alemdar , Sinan Kalkan

Diffusion-based generative modeling has been achieving state-of-the-art results on various generation tasks. Most diffusion models, however, are limited to a single-generation modeling. Can we generalize diffusion models with the ability of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-26 Changyou Chen , Han Ding , Bunyamin Sisman , Yi Xu , Ouye Xie , Benjamin Z. Yao , Son Dinh Tran , Belinda Zeng

Imitation learning has demonstrated strong performance in robotic manipulation by learning from large-scale human demonstrations. While existing models excel at single-task learning, it is observed in practical applications that their…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Wangtian Shen , Jinming Ma , Mingliang Zhou , Ziyang Meng

Multimodal representations and continual learning are two areas closely related to human intelligence. The former considers the learning of shared representation spaces where information from different modalities can be compared and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-20 Kai Wang , Luis Herranz , Joost van de Weijer

Disentangling complex data to its latent factors of variation is a fundamental task in representation learning. Existing work on sequential disentanglement mostly provides two factor representations, i.e., it separates the data to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-31 Nimrod Berman , Ilan Naiman , Omri Azencot

This paper introduces a novel deep learning-based multimodal fusion architecture aimed at enhancing the perception capabilities of autonomous navigation robots in complex environments. By utilizing innovative feature extraction modules,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-29 Delun Lai , Yeyubei Zhang , Yunchong Liu , Chaojie Li , Huadong Mo

Using single-task deep learning methods to reconstruct Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) data acquired with different imaging sequences is inherently challenging. The trained deep learning model typically lacks generalizability, and the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-04-23 Wanyu Bian , Albert Jang , Fang Liu

Noises, artifacts, and loss of information caused by the magnetic resonance (MR) reconstruction may compromise the final performance of the downstream applications. In this paper, we develop a re-weighted multi-task deep learning method to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-11-30 Kehan Qi , Yu Gong , Xinfeng Liu , Xin Liu , Hairong Zheng , Shanshan Wang

Neural machine translation systems require a number of stacked layers for deep models. But the prediction depends on the sentence representation of the top-most layer with no access to low-level representations. This makes it more difficult…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-02-18 Qiang Wang , Fuxue Li , Tong Xiao , Yanyang Li , Yinqiao Li , Jingbo Zhu

Videos have become ubiquitous on the Internet. And video analysis can provide lots of information for detecting and recognizing objects as well as help people understand human actions and interactions with the real world. However, facing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-12-03 Tianqi Zhao

Transformer models have emerged as the leading approach for achieving state-of-the-art performance across various application domains, serving as the foundation for advanced large-scale deep learning (DL) models. However, efficiently…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-06 Yujie Wang , Youhe Jiang , Xupeng Miao , Fangcheng Fu , Shenhan Zhu , Xiaonan Nie , Yaofeng Tu , Bin Cui

Multimodal recommendation aims to enhance user preference modeling by leveraging rich item content such as images and text. Yet dominant systems fuse modalities in the spatial domain, obscuring the frequency structure of signals and…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2026-02-02 Wei Yang , Rui Zhong , Yiqun Chen , Shixuan Li , Heng Ping , Chi Lu , Peng Jiang

Modern datasets are becoming heterogeneous. To this end, we present in this paper Mixed-Variate Restricted Boltzmann Machines for simultaneously modelling variables of multiple types and modalities, including binary and continuous…

机器学习 · 统计学 2014-08-07 Truyen Tran , Dinh Phung , Svetha Venkatesh

Deep neural networks continue to advance the state-of-the-art of image recognition tasks with various methods. However, applications of these methods to multimodality remain limited. We present Multimodal Residual Networks (MRN) for the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-09-01 Jin-Hwa Kim , Sang-Woo Lee , Dong-Hyun Kwak , Min-Oh Heo , Jeonghee Kim , Jung-Woo Ha , Byoung-Tak Zhang

We propose a deep metric learning model to create embedded sub-spaces with a well defined structure. A new loss function that imposes Gaussian structures on the output space is introduced to create these sub-spaces thus shaping the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-01-07 Pedro D. Marrero Fernandez , Tsang Ing Ren , Tsang Ing Jyh , Fidel A. Guerrero Peña , Alexandre Cunha