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A commonly applied quark matter model in astrophysics is the thermodynamic bag model (tdBAG). The original MIT bag model approximates the effect of quark confinement, but does not explicitly account for the breaking of chiral symmetry, an…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-02-12 Mateusz Cierniak , Thomas Klähn , Tobias Fischer , Niels-Uwe Bastian

For studies of quark matter in astrophysical scenarios the thermodynamic bag model (tdBag) is commonly employed. Although successful, it does not account for dynamical chiral symmetry breaking (D$\chi$SB) and repulsions due to the vector…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-05-10 Thomas Klahn , Tobias Fischer , Matthias Hempel

The thermodynamic bag model (tdBag) has been applied widely to model quark matter properties in both heavy-ion and astrophysics communities. Several fundamental physics aspects are missing in tdBag, e.g., dynamical chiral symmetry breaking…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-08-17 Tobias Fischer , Thomas Klähn , Matthias Hempel

We investigate the properties of mixed stars formed by hadronic and quark matter in $\beta$-equilibrium described by appropriate equations of state (EOS) in the framework of relativistic mean-field theory. We use the non- linear Walecka…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 D. P. Menezes , C. Providencia

The properties of hybrid stars formed by hadronic and quark matter in beta-equilibrium at fixed entropies are described by appropriate equations of state (EOS) in the framework of relativistic mean-field theory. In this work we include the…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 D. P. Menezes , C. Providencia

We investigate the surface tension $\sigma$ and the curvature energy $\gamma$ of quark matter drops in the MIT bag model with vector interactions. Finite size corrections to the density of states are implemented by using the multiple…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-12-01 G. Lugones , A. G. Grunfeld

We construct a set of equations of state (EoS) of dense and hot matter with a 1st order phase transition from a hadronic system to a deconfined quark matter state. In this two-phase approach, hadrons are described using the relativistic…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-08-27 Mateusz Cierniak , Tobias Fischer , Niels-Uwe Bastian , Thomas Klaehn , Marc Salinas

We implement a Bayesian analysis of the properties of non-rotating hybrid stars at equilibrium with quark matter cores, as described by the SU(3) Nambu--Jona-Lasinio (NJL) model. The hadronic phase is described by a unified metamodeling…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-03-16 Antoine Pfaff , Hubert Hansen , Francesca Gulminelli

Neutron star due to their high interior matter density are expected to be composed of a quark core, a mixed quark-hadron matter, and a layer of hadronic matter. Thus, in this paper, we compute the equation of state of these parts of neutron…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-11-26 T. Yazdizadeh , G. H. Bordbar

The phase transition of hadronic to quark matter and the boundaries of the mixed hadron-quark coexistence phase are studied within the two Equation of State (EoS) model. The relativistic effective mean field approach with constant and…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-05-28 B. Liu , M. Di Toro , G. Y. Shao , V. Greco , C. W. Shen , Z. H. Li

We review the two standard equations of states based on the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio (NJL) model and the thermodynamic bag (tdBag) model for dense, cold quark matter from a perspective based on the Dyson-Schwinger (DS) formalism. A different, but…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-05-18 Mateusz Cierniak , Thomas Klähn

A system of nontopological solitons interacting through scalar and vector meson exchange is used to model nuclear matter. The models studied are of the Friedberg-Lee type, which exhibit dynamical bag formation due to the coupling of quarks…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Nir Barnea , Timothy S. Walhout

Explosive astrophysical systems, such as supernovae or compact star binary mergers, provide conditions where strange quark matter can appear. The high degree of isospin asymmetry and temperatures of several MeV in such systems may cause a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2014-11-20 I. Sagert , T. Fischer , M. Hempel , G. Pagliara , J. Schaffner-Bielich , F. -K. Thielemann , M. Liebendörfer

We study the importance of the thermal behavior of the hadron-quark phase transition in neutron star (NS) mergers. To this end, we devise a new scheme approximating thermal effects to supplement any cold, barotropic hybrid equation of state…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-10-02 Sebastian Blacker , Andreas Bauswein , Stefan Typel

We have discussed dynamical behavior of strange quark matter components, in particular the effects of density dependent quark mass on the equation of state of strange quark matter. Dynamical masses of quarks have been computed within…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 G. H. Bordbar , B. Ziaei

We present a first step in developing a benchmark equation-of-state (EoS) model for multi-messenger astronomy that unifies the thermodynamics of quark and hadronic degrees of freedom. A Lagrangian approach to the thermodynamic potential of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-11-11 Michał Marczenko , David Blaschke , Krzysztof Redlich , Chihiro Sasaki

Recent observations of massive pulsars having masses of the order of two solar mass pose a new challenge for compact objects such as hybrid stars and neutron stars. Extensions of the bag model and the Nambu-Jona-Lasino model have been used…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-08-05 Salil Joshi , Sovan Sau , Soma Sanyal

We present a novel relativistic density-functional approach to modeling quark matter with a mechanism to mimic confinement. The quasiparticle treatment of quarks provides their suppression due to a large quark selfenergy already at the…

核理论 · 物理学 2022-09-08 Oleksii Ivanytskyi , David Blaschke

We review the current status of the research on effective nonlocal NJL-like chiral quark models with separable interactions, focusing on the application of this approach to the description of the properties of hadronic and quark matter…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-01-26 D. Gomez Dumm , J. P. Carlomagno , N. N. Scoccola

The properties of hadron-quark hybrid stars are studied when the quark phase is described in terms of a local SU(3) Nambu--Jona-Lasinio (NJL) model taking into account the contribution of the vector and axial-vector interaction between the…

核理论 · 物理学 2022-08-09 G. B. Alaverdyan
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