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The most common predictions for rare $K$ and $B$ decay branching ratios in the Standard Model are based on the CKM elements $|V_{cb}|$ and $|V_{ub}|$ resulting from global fits, that are in the ballpark of their inclusive and exclusive…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-08-10 Andrzej J. Buras , Elena Venturini

Measurements of the $\Lambda_b \to p \ell^- \bar{\nu}_\ell$ and $\Lambda_b \to \Lambda_c \ell^- \bar{\nu}_\ell$ decay rates can be used to determine the magnitudes of the CKM matrix elements $V_{ub}$ and $V_{cb}$, provided that the relevant…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-08-05 William Detmold , Christoph Lehner , Stefan Meinel

A brief review of CP violation in $K$ and $B$ decays is given. While the observables $\varepsilon$ and Re$(\varepsilon'/\varepsilon)$ describing CP violation in neutral $K$ decays do not allow a powerful test of the CKM mechanism of CP…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Robert Fleischer

In the study of CP violation within and beyond the Standard Model of particle physics, pure hadronic B decays are the key players. Improving the determination of the CKM angle $\gamma$ is one of the important tasks in this endeavour.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-02-28 K. Keri Vos , Martin Sevior , Stefano Perazzini

High-precision determinations of Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa (CKM) matrix elements are essential probes of physics Beyond the Standard Model (BSM). Current precision tests show a deficit in the first row unitarity relation. At the current…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2026-04-07 Ramón Merino

We investigate a composite model of spontaneous CP violation based on a new supersymmetric QCD as a solution to the strong CP problem. The scalar components of the meson chiral superfields obtain complex vacuum expectation values to break…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-06-04 Shota Nakagawa , Yuichiro Nakai , Yaoduo Wang

Recent results by the Fermilab Lattice and MILC collaborations on the hadronic matrix elements entering $B_{s,d}-\bar B_{s,d}$ mixing have reached an unprecedented precision. Interestingly the Standard Model (SM) predictions using these…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-12-30 Monika Blanke

The real part of epsilon'/epsilon measures direct CP violation in the decays of the neutral kaons in two pions. It is a fundamental quantity which has justly attracted a great deal of theoretical as well as experimental work. Its…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 S. Bertolini , J. O. Eeg , M. Fabbrichesi

Motivated by recent indications that the rates of colour-allowed non-leptonic channels are not in agreement with their Standard Model expectations based on QCD factorisation, we investigate the potential to study CP asymmetries with these…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-06-29 Tim Gershon , Alexander Lenz , Aleksey V. Rusov , Nicola Skidmore

A rare decay $K_L \to \mu^+ \mu^- $ has been measured precisely, while a rare decay $K_S \to \mu^+ \mu^- $ will be observed by an upgrade of the LHCb experiment. Although both processes are almost CP-conserving decays, we point out that an…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-11-16 Giancarlo D'Ambrosio , Teppei Kitahara

We constrain the parameters of a representative new physics model with possible dark matter (DM) signature from a global CKM fit analysis. The model has neutral quark current interactions mediated by a scalar, impacting the semileptonic and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-03-07 Aritra Biswas , Lopamudra Mukherjee , Soumitra Nandi , Sunando Kumar Patra

We present a new calculation of the CP violation parameter $\epsilon^{\prime}/ \epsilon$. The results reported in this paper have been obtained by using the $\Delta S=1$ effective Hamiltonian computed at the next-to-leading order, including…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-11-01 M. Ciuchini , E. Franco , G. Martinelli , L. Reina

The special features of CP violation in the Standard Model are presented. The significance of measuring CP violation in B, K and D decays is explained. The predictions of the Standard Model for CP asymmetries in B decays are analyzed in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yosef Nir

We analyze the impact of the forthcoming CP-violating observables in the $B_s\to K^+ K^-$ system, combined with the precise measurement of $\sin2\beta$ , in the extraction of the CKM matrix. Computing the penguin parameters $(r, \theta)$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 A. Salim Safir

There have been many declarations of the death of the Weinberg model of spontaneous CP violation. Previous studies, before the recent measurements of $\epsilon'/\epsilon$, indicated that the model could not accommodate the experimental…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Darwin Chang , Xiao-Gang He , Bruce H. J. McKellar

We address the non-perturbative calculation of the decay rate of inclusive semi-leptonic $B_{(s)}$ mesons decays from lattice QCD. Precise theoretical Standard Model predictions are key ingredients in searches for new physics. This type of…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2022-11-29 Alessandro Barone , Shoji Hashimoto , Andreas Jüttner , Takashi Kaneko , Ryan Kellermann

A review of the current status of the Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa matrix V_CKM is presented. This paper contains an update of the results published in hep-ph/9711261. Values of the parameters entering into the constraints, which restrict the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Parodi , P. Roudeau , A. Stocchi

In the electroweak sector of the Standard Model, CP violation arises through a very particular interplay between the three quark generations, as described by the Cabibbo--Kobayashi--Maskawa (CKM) mechanism and the single Jarlskog invariant…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-07-07 Quentin Bonnefoy , Emanuele Gendy , Christophe Grojean , Joshua T. Ruderman

We analyse the general constraints on unified gauge models with spontaneous CP breaking that satisfy the conditions that (i) CP violation in the quark sector is described by a realistic complex CKM matrix, and (ii) there is no significant…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 G. C. Branco , R. N. Mohapatra

Flavour mixing and CP violation as measured in weak decays and mixing of neutral mesons are a fundamental tool to test the Standard Model (SM) and to search for new physics. New analyses performed at the LHC experiment open an unprecedented…

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