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相关论文: Atmospheric Modelling for Neptune's Methane D/H Ra…

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The details of the Solar system's formation are still heavily debated. Questions remain about the formation locations of the giant planets, and the degree to which volatile material was mixed throughout the proto-planetary system. One…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-02-20 Lucyna Kedziora-Chudczer , Jeremy Bailey , Jonathan Horner

Herschel-PACS measurements of the rotational R(0) and R(1) HD lines in the atmospheres of Uranus and Neptune are analyzed in order to derive a D/H ratio with improved precision for both planets. The derivation of the D/H ratio includes also…

The abundance of deuterium in giant planet atmospheres provides constraints on the reservoirs of ices incorporated into these worlds during their formation and evolution. Motivated by discrepancies in the measured deuterium-hydrogen ratio…

Aims: Disk-averaged infrared spectra of Neptune between 1.8 and 13 $\mu$m, obtained by the AKARI Infrared Camera (IRC) in May 2007, have been analysed to (a) determine the globally-averaged stratospheric temperature structure; (b) derive…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2010-03-30 Leigh N. Fletcher , Pierre Drossart , Martin Burgdorf , Glenn Orton , Therese Encrenaz

The deuterium to hydrogen ratio in water ice in a planetary body carries important information on the history of water processing and delivery in the protostellar nebula. For a giant planet satellite, the D/H ratio is also affected by the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-10-17 Michael E. Brown , Samantha K. Trumbo , M. Ryleigh Davis , Swaroop Chandra

We investigate the evolution of the deuterium-to-hydrogen (D/H) mass ratio driven by EUV photoevaporation of hydrogen-rich atmospheres of close-in sub-Neptunes around solar-type stars. For the first time, the diffusion-limited approach in…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-08-21 Pin-Gao Gu , Howard Chen

We report on the initial analysis of a Herschel/PACS full range spectrum of Neptune, covering the 51-220 micrometer range with a mean resolving power of ~ 3000, and complemented by a dedicated observation of CH4 at 120 micrometers. Numerous…

We modelled the H-band spectrum obtained with the Infrared Imaging Spectrograph (IRIS2) at the Anglo-Australian Telescope in order to infer the cloud structure and composition of the atmosphere of the planet between 0.1 and 11 bar. Such…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-03-15 Kimberly Bott , Lucyna Kedziora-Chudczer , Jeremy Bailey

The currently available, detailed properties (e.g., isotopic ratios) of solar system planets may provide guides for constructing better approaches of exoplanet characterization. With this motivation, we explore how the measured values of…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-08-31 Yasuhiro Hasegawa

Deuterium, a heavy isotope of hydrogen, is a key tracer of the formation of the Solar System. Recent JWST observations have expanded the dataset of D/H ratios in methane on the KBOs Eris and Makemake, providing new insights into their…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-03-21 Olivier Mousis , Aaron Werlen , Tom Benest Couzinou , Antoine Schneeberger

We present and analyze three-dimensional data cubes of Neptune from the OSIRIS integral-field spectrograph on the 10-m Keck telescope, from July 2009. These data have a spatial resolution of 0.035"/pixel and spectral resolution of R~3800 in…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-06-19 S. H. Luszcz-Cook , K. de Kleer , I. de Pater , M. Adamkovics , H. B. Hammel

The relative abundance of deuterium and hydrogen is a potent tracer of planet formation and evolution. Jupiter and Saturn have protosolar atmospheric D/H ratios, a relic of substantial gas accretion from the nebula, while the atmospheres of…

We investigate the deep water abundance of Neptune using a simple 2-component (core + envelope) toy model. The free parameters of the model are the total mass of heavy elements in the planet (Z), the mass fraction of Z in the envelope…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-02-14 Mohamad Ali-Dib , Gunjan Lakhlani

Neptune remains a mysterious world that deserves further exploration and is a high-priority objective for a future planetary mission in order to better understand the formation and evolution of ice giant planets. We have developed a coupled…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-11-17 M. Dobrijevic , J. C. Loison , V. Hue , T. Cavalié , K. M. Hickson

We present spatially resolved ($0.1'' - 1.0''$) radio maps of Neptune taken from the Very Large Array and Atacama Large Submillimeter/Millimeter Array between $2015-2017$. Combined, these observations probe from just below the main methane…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-04-15 Joshua Tollefson , Imke de Pater , Edward M. Molter , Robert J. Sault , Bryan J. Butler , Statia Luszcz-Cook , David DeBoer

Current observation techniques are able to probe the atmosphere of some giant exoplanets and get some clues about their atmospheric composition. However, the chemical compositions derived from observations are not fully understood, as for…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Olivia Venot , Marcelino Agundez , Franck Selsis , Marcell Tessenyi , Nicolas Iro

Observations of Neptune, made in 2018 using the new Narrow Field Adaptive Optics mode of the Multi Unit Spectroscopic Explorer (MUSE) instrument at the Very Large Telescope (VLT) from 0.48 - 0.93 micron, are analysed here to determine the…

An accurate value of the deuterium/hydrogen (D/H) ratio in the local interstellar medium (LISM) and a better understanding of the D/H variations with position in the Galactic disk can provide essential information on the primordial D/H…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-16 Jeffrey L. Linsky

Comets and chondrites show non-monotonic behaviour of their Deuterium to Hydrogen (D/H) ratio as a function of their formation location from the Sun. This is difficult to explain with a classical protoplanetary disk model that has a…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-10-28 Mohamad Ali-Dib , Rebecca G. Martin , Jean-Marc Petit , Olivier Mousis , Pierre Vernazza , Jonathan I. Lunine

We present 2.03-2.30 micron near-infrared spectroscopy of Neptune taken 1999 June 2 (UT) with the W.M. Keck Observatory's near-infrared spectrometer (NIRSPEC) during the commissioning of the instrument. The spectrum is dominated by a bright…

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