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Deep neural networks (DNNs) are very effective for multichannel speech enhancement with fixed array geometries. However, it is not trivial to use DNNs for ad-hoc arrays with unknown order and placement of microphones. We propose a novel…

声音 · 计算机科学 2022-07-06 Ashutosh Pandey , Buye Xu , Anurag Kumar , Jacob Donley , Paul Calamia , DeLiang Wang

Automatic meeting analysis comprises the tasks of speaker counting, speaker diarization, and the separation of overlapped speech, followed by automatic speech recognition. This all has to be carried out on arbitrarily long sessions and,…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-02-22 Thilo von Neumann , Keisuke Kinoshita , Marc Delcroix , Shoko Araki , Tomohiro Nakatani , Reinhold Haeb-Umbach

Deformable part models (DPMs) and convolutional neural networks (CNNs) are two widely used tools for visual recognition. They are typically viewed as distinct approaches: DPMs are graphical models (Markov random fields), while CNNs are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-10-02 Ross Girshick , Forrest Iandola , Trevor Darrell , Jitendra Malik

The task of manipulating the level and/or effects of individual instruments to recompose a mixture of recordings, or remixing, is common across a variety of applications such as music production, audio-visual post-production, podcasts, and…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-10-25 Haici Yang , Shivani Firodiya , Nicholas J. Bryan , Minje Kim

Deep convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have been applied to extracting speaker embeddings with significant success in speaker verification. Incorporating the attention mechanism has shown to be effective in improving the model…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-11-01 Jingyu Li , Yusheng Tian , Tan Lee

Auditory attention decoding (AAD) identifies the attended speech stream in multi-speaker environments by decoding brain signals such as electroencephalography (EEG). This technology is essential for realizing smart hearing aids that address…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-01-26 Masahiro Yoshino , Haruki Yokota , Junya Hara , Yuichi Tanaka , Hiroshi Higashi

The task of estimating the maximum number of concurrent speakers from single channel mixtures is important for various audio-based applications, such as blind source separation, speaker diarisation, audio surveillance or auditory scene…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-11-05 Fabian-Robert Stöter , Soumitro Chakrabarty , Bernd Edler , Emanuël A. P. Habets

Supervised deep learning approaches to underdetermined audio source separation achieve state-of-the-art performance but require a dataset of mixtures along with their corresponding isolated source signals. Such datasets can be extremely…

Deep neural network with dual-path bi-directional long short-term memory (BiLSTM) block has been proved to be very effective in sequence modeling, especially in speech separation, e.g. DPRNN-TasNet \cite{luo2019dual}. In this paper, we…

声音 · 计算机科学 2020-10-28 Ziqiang Shi , Rujie Liu , Jiqing Han

Deep-neural-network (DNN) based noise suppression systems yield significant improvements over conventional approaches such as spectral subtraction and non-negative matrix factorization, but do not generalize well to noise conditions they…

声音 · 计算机科学 2018-06-06 Deepak Baby , Sarah Verhulst

Speech recognition is an essential start ring of human-computer interaction, and recently, deep learning models have achieved excellent success in this task. However, when the model training and private data provider are always separated,…

声音 · 计算机科学 2024-10-21 Wenhan Yao , Jiangkun Yang , Yongqiang He , Jia Liu , Weiping Wen

In this paper, we propose two mask-based beamforming methods using a deep neural network (DNN) trained by multichannel loss functions. Beamforming technique using time-frequency (TF)-masks estimated by a DNN have been applied to many…

声音 · 计算机科学 2019-07-12 Yoshiki Masuyama , Masahito Togami , Tatsuya Komatsu

The convergence of communication and computation, along with the integration of machine learning and artificial intelligence, stand as key empowering pillars for the sixth-generation of communication systems (6G). This paper considers a…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-06-07 Robert-Jeron Reifert , Hayssam Dahrouj , Alaa Alameer Ahmad , Haris Gacanin , Aydin Sezgin

Text-to-speech conversion has traditionally been performed either by concatenating short samples of speech or by using rule-based systems to convert a phonetic representation of speech into an acoustic representation, which is then…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Orhan Karaali , Gerald Corrigan , Ira Gerson

In recent years, many deep learning techniques for single-channel sound source separation have been proposed using recurrent, convolutional and transformer networks. When multiple microphones are available, spatial diversity between…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-08-23 Ali Aroudi , Stefan Uhlich , Marc Ferras Font

In this paper, a novel approach for single channel source separation (SCSS) using a deep neural network (DNN) architecture is introduced. Unlike previous studies in which DNN and other classifiers were used for classifying time-frequency…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2013-11-13 Emad M. Grais , Mehmet Umut Sen , Hakan Erdogan

Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have been successfully applied on both discriminative and generative modeling for music-related tasks. For a particular task, the trained CNN contains information representing the decision making or the…

声音 · 计算机科学 2017-06-30 S. Geng , G. Ren , M. Ogihara

Learning models for dynamical systems in continuous time is significant for understanding complex phenomena and making accurate predictions. This study presents a novel approach utilizing differential neural networks (DNNs) to model…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-13 Wenjie Mei , Xiaorui Wang , Yanrong Lu , Ke Yu , Shihua Li

Differentiable Neural Computers (DNCs) were introduced as recurrent architectures equipped with an addressable external memory supporting differentiable read and write operations. Transformers, in contrast, are nominally feedforward…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-03-23 Bo Tang , Weiwei Xie

Dense pixelwise prediction such as semantic segmentation is an up-to-date challenge for deep convolutional neural networks (CNNs). Many state-of-the-art approaches either tackle the loss of high-resolution information due to pooling in the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-08-07 Lingni Ma , Jörg Stückler , Tao Wu , Daniel Cremers