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Most, if not all the modern scientific simulation packages utilize matrix algebra operations. Among the operation of the linear algebra, one of the most important kernels is the multiplication of matrices, dense and sparse. Examples of…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-10-14 Ilia Sivkov , Alfio Lazzaro , Juerg Hutter

We present scalable hybrid-parallel algorithms for training large-scale 3D convolutional neural networks. Deep learning-based emerging scientific workflows often require model training with large, high-dimensional samples, which can make…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-07-28 Yosuke Oyama , Naoya Maruyama , Nikoli Dryden , Erin McCarthy , Peter Harrington , Jan Balewski , Satoshi Matsuoka , Peter Nugent , Brian Van Essen

Deep learning (DL) has achieved notable successes in many machine learning tasks. A number of frameworks have been developed to expedite the process of designing and training deep neural networks (DNNs), such as Caffe, Torch and Theano.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-12-22 Hao Zhang , Zhiting Hu , Jinliang Wei , Pengtao Xie , Gunhee Kim , Qirong Ho , Eric Xing

We introduce Diffuse, a system that dynamically performs task and kernel fusion in distributed, task-based runtime systems. The key component of Diffuse is an intermediate representation of distributed computation that enables the necessary…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-12-17 Rohan Yadav , Shiv Sundram , Wonchan Lee , Michael Garland , Michael Bauer , Alex Aiken , Fredrik Kjolstad

Practical applications of quantum computers require millions of physical qubits and it will be challenging for individual quantum processors to reach such qubit numbers. It is therefore timely to investigate the resource requirements of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-11-19 Thomas Häner , Damian S. Steiger , Torsten Hoefler , Matthias Troyer

Deep convolutional neural networks (CNN) are widely used in modern artificial intelligence (AI) and smart vision systems but also limited by computation latency, throughput, and energy efficiency on a resource-limited scenario, such as…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2017-09-18 Yuan Du , Li Du , Yilei Li , Junjie Su , Mau-Chung Frank Chang

Embedded distributed inference of Neural Networks has emerged as a promising approach for deploying machine-learning models on resource-constrained devices in an efficient and scalable manner. The inference task is distributed across a…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-05-07 Federico Nicolás Peccia , Oliver Bringmann

The Deep Graph Library (DGL) was designed as a tool to enable structure learning from graphs, by supporting a core abstraction for graphs, including the popular Graph Neural Networks (GNN). DGL contains implementations of all core graph…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-07-14 Sasikanth Avancha , Vasimuddin Md , Sanchit Misra , Ramanarayan Mohanty

This paper introduces Tiramisu, a polyhedral framework designed to generate high performance code for multiple platforms including multicores, GPUs, and distributed machines. Tiramisu introduces a scheduling language with novel extensions…

DNN accelerators are often developed and evaluated in isolation without considering the cross-stack, system-level effects in real-world environments. This makes it difficult to appreciate the impact of System-on-Chip (SoC) resource…

Web is increasingly becoming the primary platform to deliver AI services onto edge devices, making in-browser deep learning (DL) inference more prominent. Nevertheless, the heterogeneity of edge devices, combined with the underdeveloped…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-07-09 Fucheng Jia , Shiqi Jiang , Ting Cao , Wei Cui , Tianrui Xia , Xu Cao , Yuanchun Li , Deyu Zhang , Ju Ren , Yunxin Liu , Lili Qiu , Mao Yang

Distributed computing is critically important for modern statistical analysis. Herein, we develop a distributed quasi-Newton (DQN) framework with excellent statistical, computation, and communication efficiency. In the DQN method, no…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-13 Shuyuan Wu , Danyang Huang , Hansheng Wang

Arrival of multicore systems has enforced a new scenario in computing, the parallel and distributed algorithms are fast replacing the older sequential algorithms, with many challenges of these techniques. The distributed algorithms provide…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-11-13 Rajendra Purohit , K R Chowdhary , S D Purohit

Graph processing at scale presents many challenges, including the irregular structure of graphs, the latency-bound nature of graph algorithms, and the overhead associated with distributed execution. While existing frameworks such as Spark…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-03-06 Karame Mohammadiporshokooh , Panagiotis Syskakis , Andrew Lumsdaine , Hartmut Kaiser

Distributed learning is widely used for training large models on large datasets by distributing parts of the model or dataset across multiple devices and aggregating the computed results for subsequent computations or parameter updates.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-31 Sijie Fei , Grace Li Zhang , Bing Li , Ulf Schlichtmann

In the era of deep learning (DL), convolutional neural networks (CNNs), and large language models (LLMs), machine learning (ML) models are becoming increasingly complex, demanding significant computational resources for both inference and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-27 Madison Threadgill , Andreas Gerstlauer

Zenkai is an open-source framework designed to give researchers more control and flexibility over building and training deep learning machines. It does this by dividing the deep learning machine into layers of semi-autonomous learning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-17 Greg Short

Computationally expensive training strategies make self-supervised learning (SSL) impractical for resource constrained industrial settings. Techniques like knowledge distillation (KD), dynamic computation (DC), and pruning are often used to…

In 2019, around 57\% of the population of the world has broadband access to the Internet. Moreover, there are 5.9 billion mobile broadband subscriptions, i.e., 1.3 subscriptions per user. So there is an enormous interconnected computational…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-03-05 José Á. Morell , Andrés Camero , Enrique Alba

Deep learning involves a difficult non-convex optimization problem with a large number of weights between any two adjacent layers of a deep structure. To handle large data sets or complicated networks, distributed training is needed, but…