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The most widely studied formation mechanism of a primordial black hole is collapse of large-amplitude perturbation on small scales generated in single-field inflation. In this Letter, we calculate one-loop correction to the large-scale…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-05-30 Jason Kristiano , Jun'ichi Yokoyama

In a class of single field models of inflation, the idea of Primordial Black holes(PBHs) production is studied. In this case, the dynamics on small cosmological scales differs significantly from that of the large scales probed by the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-10-19 Mayukh R. Gangopadhyay , Jayesh C. Jain , Devanshu Sharma , Yogesh

We present the details of a mean-field approximation scheme for the quantum mechanics of N D0-branes at finite temperature. The approximation can be applied at strong 't Hooft coupling. We find that the resulting entropy is in good…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Daniel Kabat , Gilad Lifschytz , David A. Lowe

After the gravity induced on the brane in the Randall-Sundrum (RS) infinite braneworld is briefly reviewed, we discuss the possibility that black holes evaporate as a result of classical evolution in this model based on the AdS/CFT…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Takahiro Tanaka

We investigate several aspects of black hole formation in failing core-collapse supernovae using 1D general-relativistic hydrodynamic simulations. We use the open-source code GR1D and incorporate into it nucleon-nucleon Bremsstrahlung, a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Evan O'Connor , Christian D. Ott

Since black holes can be formed through widely varying processes, the horizon structure is highly complicated in the dynamical phase. Nonetheless, as numerical simulations show, the final state appears to be universal, well described by the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-09-30 Abhay Ashtekar , Miguel Campiglia , Samir Shah

In this paper, we study the quasi-normal modes (QNMs) of a scalar field in the background of a large class of quantum black holes that can be formed from gravitational collapse of a dust fluid in the framework of effective loop quantum…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-10-24 Chao Zhang , Anzhong Wang

Collapsing shells form horizons, and when the curvature is small classical general relativity is believed to describe this process arbitrarily well. On the other hand, quantum information theory based (fuzzball/firewall) arguments suggest…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-03 Iosif Bena , Daniel R. Mayerson , Andrea Puhm , Bert Vercnocke

We argue that black p-branes will occur in the collision of D0-branes at Planckian energies. This extents the Amati, Ciafaloni and Veneziano and 't Hooft conjecture that black holes occur in the collision of two light particles at Planckian…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 I. V. Volovich

Supermassive black holes with up to a $\rm 10^{9}~M_{\odot}$ dwell in the centers of present-day galaxies, and their presence has been confirmed at z $\geq$ 6. Their formation at such early epochs is still an enigma. Different pathways have…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 M. A. Latif , D. R. G. Schleicher , W. Schmidt , J. Niemeyer

The masses of supermassive black holes (SBHs) show correlations with bulge properties in disk and elliptical galaxies. We study the formation of galactic structure within flat-core triaxial haloes and show that these correlations can be…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Amr El-Zant , Isaac Shlosman , Mitch Begelman , Juhan Frank

In this first paper of a series on the formation and abundance of substellar mass dwarf black holes (DBHs), we present a heuristic for deducing the stability of non-rotating matter embedded in a medium against collapse and the formation of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2011-04-14 Andrew P. Hayes , Neil F. Comins

This paper presents a comprehensive study of the fundamental quasinormal modes of all Standard Model fields propagating on a brane embedded in a higher-dimensional rotating black hole spacetime. The equations of motion for fields with spin…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 P. Kanti , R. A. Konoplya , A. Zhidenko

We quantize a scalar field at finite temperature T in the background of a classical black hole, adopting 't Hooft's ``brick wall'' model with generic mixed boundary conditions at the brick wall boundary. We first focus on the exactly…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Giuseppe Milanesi , Mihail Mintchev

The recent suggestion that the entropy of Schwarzschild black holes can be computed in matrix theory using near-extremal D-brane thermodynamics is examined. It is found that the regime in which this approach is valid actually describes…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-25 Gary T. Horowitz , Emil J. Martinec

We study quantum aspects of the accelerated black holes in some detail. Explicitly shown is the fact that a uniform acceleration stabilizes certain charged black holes against the well-known thermal evaporation. Furthermore, a close…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Piljin Yi

It has been postulated that black holes could be created in particle collisions within the range of the available energies for nowadays colliders (LHC). In this paper we analyze the evaporation of a type of black holes that are candidates…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 R. Torres , F. Fayos , O. Lorente-Espin

We consider the formation of primordial black holes (PBHs), during the radiation-dominated Universe, generated from the collapse of super-horizon curvature fluctuations that are overlapped with others on larger scales. Using a set of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-06-26 Albert Escrivà , Chul-Moon Yoo

We investigate quartically self-interacting massive boson stars by constructing equilibrium sequences and performing dynamical evolutions. The mass curve $M(|\phi_c|)$ along these sequences develops multiple extrema, yet stability changes…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-29 Bo-Xuan Ge

The interplay between topological defects (branes) and black holes has been a subject of recent study, motivated in part by interest in brane-world scenarios. In this paper we analyze in detail the description of a black hole bound to a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Roberto Emparan , Ruth Gregory , Caroline Santos