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The paper proposes a control-theoretic framework for verification of numerical software systems, and puts forward software verification as an important application of control and systems theory. The idea is to transfer Lyapunov functions…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2011-08-30 Mardavij Roozbehani , Alexandre Megretski , Eric Feron

Software model checking is a challenging problem, and generating relevant invariants is a key factor in proving the safety properties of a program. Program invariants can be obtained by various approaches, including lightweight procedures…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-10-28 Dirk Beyer , Po-Chun Chien , Nian-Ze Lee

Static bug detection tools help developers detect problems in the code, including bad programming practices and potential defects. Recent efforts to integrate static bug detectors in modern software development workflows, such as in code…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-01-24 Junjie Li , Jinqiu Yang

Static analysis plays a crucial role in software vulnerability detection, yet faces a persistent precision-scalability tradeoff. In large codebases like the Linux kernel, traditional static analysis tools often generate excessive false…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-06-03 Haonan Li , Hang Zhang , Kexin Pei , Zhiyun Qian

Loop invariants are fundamental to reasoning about programs with loops. They establish properties about a given loop's behavior. When they additionally are inductive, they become useful for the task of formal verification that seeks to…

Program invariants are important for defect detection, program verification, and program repair. However, existing techniques have limited support for important classes of invariants such as disjunctions, which express the semantics of…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2019-04-17 ThanhVu Nguyen , Deepak Kapur , Westley Weimer , Stephanie Forrest

We revisit the classic problem of proving safety over parameterised concurrent systems, i.e., an infinite family of finite-state concurrent systems that are represented by some finite (symbolic) means. An example of such an infinite family…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2017-10-04 Yu-Fang Chen , Chih-Duo Hong , Anthony W. Lin , Philipp Ruemmer

We consider the problem of coordinating a collection of switched subsystems under both local and global constraints for safe operation of the system. Although an invariant set can be leveraged to construct a safety-guaranteed controller for…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-02-15 Sunho Jang , Necmiye Ozay , Johanna L. Mathieu

Automated synthesis of inductive invariants is an important problem in software verification. Once all the invariants have been specified, software verification reduces to checking of verification conditions. Although static analyses to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-07-17 Sahil Bhatia , Saswat Padhi , Nagarajan Natarajan , Rahul Sharma , Prateek Jain

Identifying controlled safety invariant sets (CSISs) is essential for safety-critical systems. This paper addresses the problem of computing CSISs for black-box discrete-time systems, where the dynamics are unknown and only limited…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-12 Taoran Wu , Yiling Xue , Jingduo Pan , Dejin Ren , Arvind Easwaran , Bai Xue

The paper proposes a control-theoretic framework for verification of numerical software systems, and puts forward software verification as an important application of control and systems theory. The idea is to transfer Lyapunov functions…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2011-08-02 Mardavij Roozbehani , Alexandre Megretski , Eric Feron

The control design tools for linear systems typically involves pole placement and computing Lyapunov functions which are useful for ensuring stability. But given higher requirements on control design, a designer is expected to satisfy other…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-11-28 Manish Goyal , David Bergman , Parasara Sridhar Duggirala

This paper presents novel theoretical results to guarantee multi-agent set invariance using Matrix Control Barrier Functions in sampled-data systems. More specifically, the paper presents conditions under which heterogeneous control-affine…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-03-20 James Usevitch

Obtaining a controlled invariant set is crucial for safety-critical control with control barrier functions (CBFs) but is non-trivial for complex nonlinear systems and constraints. Backup control barrier functions allow such sets to be…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-12-16 David E. J. van Wijk , Samuel Coogan , Tamas G. Molnar , Manoranjan Majji , Kerianne L. Hobbs

We address the problem of improving the performance and in particular the sample complexity of deep neural networks by enforcing and guaranteeing invariances to symmetry transformations rather than learning them from data. Group-equivariant…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-06 Matthias Rath , Alexandru Paul Condurache

Web applications are distributed applications, they are programs that run on more than one computer and communicate through a network or server. This very distributed nature of web applications, combined with the scale and sheer complexity…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-10-17 Akash Nagaraj , Bishesh Sinha , Mukund Sood , Yash Mathur , Sanchika Gupta , Dinkar Sitaram

Ensuring that a program operates correctly is a difficult task in large, complex systems. Enshrining invariants -- desired properties of correct execution -- in code or comments can support maintainability and help sustain correctness.…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2019-03-19 Vincent J. Hellendoorn , Premkumar T. Devanbu , Oleksandr Polozov , Mark Marron

A loop invariant is a property of a loop that remains true before and after each execution of the loop. The identification of loop invariants is a critical step to support automated program safety assessment. Recent advancements in Large…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-11-11 Mostafijur Rahman Akhond , Saikat Chakraborty , Gias Uddin

Loop invariants are software properties that hold before and after every iteration of a loop. As such, invariants provide inductive arguments that are key in automating the verification of program loops. The problem of generating loop…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-05-25 George Kenison , Laura Kovács , Anton Varonka

Pointers are a powerful, but dangerous feature provided by the C and C++ programming languages, and incorrect use of pointers is a common source of bugs and security vulnerabilities. Making secure software is crucial, as vulnerabilities…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2024-11-01 Vlad-Alexandru Teodorescu , Dorel Lucanu