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X 1822-371 is an eclipsing binary system with a period close to 5.57 hr and an orbital period derivative $\dot{P}_{\rm orb}$ of 1.42(3)$\times 10^{-10}$ s s$^{-1}$. The extremely high value of its $\dot{P}_{\rm orb}$ is compatible with a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-01-09 R. Iaria , T. Di Salvo , A. Anitra , C. Miceli , F. Barra , W. Leone , L. Burderi , A. Sanna , A. Riggio

X-ray spectra of the isolated neutron star RBS1223 obtained with the instruments on board XMM-Newton in December 2001 and January 2003 show deviations from a Planckian energy distribution at energies below 500 eV. The spectra are well fit…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 F. Haberl , A. D. Schwope , V. Hambaryan , G. Hasinger , C. Motch

The high-mass X-ray binary and accreting X-ray pulsar IGR J16393-4643 was observed by NuSTAR in the 3-79 keV energy band for a net exposure time of 50 ks. We present the results of this observation which enabled the discovery of a cyclotron…

Cyclotron resonant scattering features (CRSFs) are the absorption features in the X-ray spectra of strongly magnetized accretion neutron stars (NSs), which are probably the most reliable probe to the surface magnetic fields of NSs. The high…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-04-19 Xiao Chen , Yuanze Ding , Wei Wang , Osamu Nishimura , Qi Liu , Shuang-Nan Zhang , Mingyu Ge , Fangjun Lu , Jinlu Qu , Liming Song , Shu Zhang

We report results of a spectral and timing analysis of the poorly studied transient X-ray pulsar 2S 1553-542 using data collected with the NuSTAR and Chandra observatories and the Fermi/GBM instrument during an outburst in 2015. Properties…

We report on the first focused hard X-ray view of the absorbed supergiant system IGRJ18027-2016 performed with the NuSTAR observatory. The pulsations are clearly detected with a period of $P_{spin}=139.866(1)$ s and a pulse fraction of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-12-28 A. Lutovinov , S. Tsygankov , K. Postnov , R. Krivonos , S. Molkov , J. Tomsick

(shortened) As part of the guaranteed time, guest observer and calibration programs, XMM-Newton extensively observed a group of six thermally emitting, isolated neutron stars which are neither connected with a supernova remnant nor show…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Haberl

We report broadband spectral properties of the high mass X-ray binary pulsar SMC X-2 by using three simultaneous $NuSTAR$ and $Swift$/XRT observations during its 2015 outburst. The pulsar was significantly bright, reaching a luminosity up…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-05-24 Gaurava K. Jaisawal , Sachindra Naik

We report on the results of a deep XMM-Newton observation of RBS 1774, the most recent dim isolated neutron star candidate found in the ROSAT archive data. Spectral and timing analysis of the high-quality PN and MOS data confirm the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. Zane , M. Cropper , R. Turolla , L. Zampieri , M. Chieregato , J. J. Drake , A. Treves

We report the results of an analysis of data obtained with the INTEGRAL, Swift and RXTE observatories during the 2010 April and September outbursts of the X-ray pulsar RX J0440.9+4431. The temporal and spectral properties of the pulsar in a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-03 S. Tsygankov , R. Krivonos , A. Lutovinov

We report results of a spectral and timing analysis of the X-ray pulsar XTE J1829-098 using data obtained with the NuSTAR observatory during an outburst in August 2018. A strong absorption feature was detected at the energy of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-10-17 Andrey E. Shtykovsky , Alexander A. Lutovinov , Sergey S. Tsygankov , Sergey V. Molkov

We report on an observation of the low-mass X-ray binary 4U1626-67 performed during the BeppoSAX Science Verification Phase. An absorption feature at ~37 keV, attributable to electron cyclotron resonance, has been discovered in its pulse…

Resonant absorption cyclotron features are a key diagnostic tool to directly measure the strength of the magnetic field of accreting neutron stars. However, typical values for cyclotron features lie in the high-energy part of the spectrum…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2012-08-02 A. D'Aì , G. Cusumano , V. La Parola , A. Segreto , T. Di Salvo , R. Iaria , N. R. Robba

Cyclotron resonance scattering features or cyclotron absorption lines are unique features observed in the hard X-ray spectra of accretion powered X-ray pulsars with magnetic field of the order of 10$^{12}$ G. Detection of these features…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-05-17 Gaurava K. Jaisawal , Sachindra Naik

Ultraluminous X-ray sources represent extreme super-Eddington accretion regimes, and a subset is now known to host highly magnetized neutron stars. However, direct observational probes of their surface magnetic fields remain scarce. In this…

We report on the results of a detailed phase-resolved spectroscopy of archival XMM--Newton observations of X-ray Dim Isolated Neutron Stars (XDINSs). Our analysis revealed a narrow and phase-variable absorption feature in the X-ray spectrum…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-05-03 A. Borghese , N. Rea , F. Coti Zelati , A. Tiengo , R. Turolla , S. Zane

We analyzed a 115 ks XMM-Newton observation and the stacking of 8 days of INTEGRAL observations, taken during the raise of the 2015 outburst of the accreting millisecond X-ray pulsar SAX J1748.9-2021. The source showed numerous type-I burst…

PSR J1819-1458 is a rotating radio transient (RRAT) source with an inferred surface dipole magnetic field strength of 5e13 G and a 4.26-s spin period. We present XMM-Newton observations of the X-ray counterpart of this source, CXOU…

Seventeen accreting neutron star pulsars, mostly high mass X-ray binaries with half of them Be-type transients, are known to exhibit Cyclotron Resonance Scattering Features (CRSFs) in their X-ray spectra, with characteristic line energies…

Magnetic field estimates for nearby isolated neutron stars (INS) help to constrain both the characteristics of the population and the nature of their peculiar X-ray spectra. From a series of XMM-Newton observations of RX J2143.0+0654, we…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2009-11-13 D. L. Kaplan , M. H. van Kerkwijk
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