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Blockchain provides the unique and accountable channel for financial forensics by mining its open and immutable transaction data. A recent surge has been witnessed by training machine learning models with cryptocurrency transaction data for…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-06-13 Youssef Elmougy , Ling Liu

In the era of big data, we continuously - and at times unknowingly - leave behind digital traces, by browsing, sharing, posting, liking, searching, watching, and listening to online content. When aggregated, these digital traces can provide…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2021-02-23 David Graus

Transactional network data can be thought of as a list of one-to-many communications(e.g., email) between nodes in a social network. Most social network models convert this type of data into binary relations between pairs of nodes. We…

机器学习 · 统计学 2010-10-08 Mahdi Shafiei , Hugh Chipman

The objective of the research was to analyze e-mails exchanged at Enron, a power company that declared bankruptcy in 2001 following an investigation into unethical operations regarding their financials. Like other researchers, we identify…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-11-19 Natnael Belay

There is an extensive body of research on Social Network Analysis (SNA) based on the email archive. The network used in the analysis is generally extracted either by capturing the email communication in From, To, Cc and Bcc email header…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2017-09-04 Gregory Tsipenyuk , Jon Crowcroft

The study of criminal networks using traces from heterogeneous communication media is acquiring increasing importance in nowadays society. The usage of communication media such as phone calls and online social networks leaves digital traces…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2017-03-07 Emilio Ferrara , Pasquale De Meo , Salvatore Catanese , Giacomo Fiumara

We consider the privacy of interactions between individuals in a network. For many networks, while nodes are anonymous to outside observers, the existence of a link between individuals implies the possibility of one node revealing…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-07-13 Louis M Shekhtman , Alon Sela , Shlomo Havlin

Cybercriminals often leverage Bitcoin for their illicit activities. In this work, we propose back-and-forth exploration, a novel automated Bitcoin transaction tracing technique to identify cybercrime financial relationships. Given seed…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-10-19 Gibran Gomez , Pedro Moreno-Sanchez , Juan Caballero

In this paper, we propose a simple randomized protocol for identifying trusted nodes based on personalized trust in large scale distributed networks. The problem of identifying trusted nodes, based on personalized trust, in a large network…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2013-07-16 Joydeep Chandra , Ingo Scholtes , Niloy Ganguly , Frank Schweitzer

In this paper, we introduce CrimeGraphNet, a novel approach for link prediction in criminal networks utilizingGraph Convolutional Networks (GCNs). Criminal networks are intricate and dynamic, with covert links that are challenging to…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-12-01 Chen Yang

In this paper, we propose a blockchain-based computing verification protocol, called EntrapNet, for distributed shared computing networks, an emerging underlying network for many internet of things (IoT) applications. EntrapNet borrows the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-05-04 Chong Li , Lei Zhang , Serbiao Fang

Bitcoin is built on a blockchain, an immutable decentralised ledger that allows entities (users) to exchange Bitcoins in a pseudonymous manner. Bitcoins are associated with alpha-numeric addresses and are transferred via transactions. Each…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-05-20 Jan Alexander Fischer , Andres Palechor , Daniele Dell'Aglio , Abraham Bernstein , Claudio J. Tessone

We introduce a technique that is capable to filter out information from complex systems, by mapping them to networks, and extracting a subgraph with the strongest links. This idea is based on the Minimum Spanning Tree, and it can be applied…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-05-17 Antonios Garas , Panos Argyrakis

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) are deployed in more and more classification systems, but adversarial samples can be maliciously crafted to trick them, and are becoming a real threat. There have been various proposals to improve CNNs'…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-02-21 Ilia Shumailov , Yiren Zhao , Robert Mullins , Ross Anderson

Betweenness centrality (BC) is one of the most used centrality measures for network analysis, which seeks to describe the importance of nodes in a network in terms of the fraction of shortest paths that pass through them. It is key to many…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-08-30 Changjun Fan , Li Zeng , Yuhui Ding , Muhao Chen , Yizhou Sun , Zhong Liu

Tattoos have been used effectively as soft biometrics to assist law enforcement in the identification of offenders and victims, as they contain discriminative information, and are a useful indicator to locate members of a criminal gang or…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-14 Lazaro Janier Gonzalez-Soler , Maciej Salwowski , Christian Rathgeb , Daniel Fischer

Collaborative fraud, where multiple fraudulent accounts coordinate to exploit online payment systems, poses significant challenges due to the formation of complex network structures. Traditional detection methods that rely solely on…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-23 Chi Liu

Law enforcement agencies are confronted with a rapidly growing number of cryptoasset-related cases, often redundantly investigating the same cases without mutual knowledge or shared insights. In this paper, we explore the hypothesis that…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-11-15 Bernhard Haslhofer , Christiane Hanslbauer , Michael Fröwis , Thomas Goger

We propose a pipeline for identifying important entities from intelligence reports that constructs a knowledge graph, where nodes correspond to entities of fine-grained types (e.g. traffickers) extracted from the text and edges correspond…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-01-11 Erica Cai , Olga Simek , Benjamin A. Miller , Danielle Sullivan-Pao , Evan Young , Christopher L. Smith

We describe a methodology for the automatic identification of communities of practice from email logs within an organization. We use a betweeness centrality algorithm that can rapidly find communities within a graph representing information…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Joshua R. Tyler , Dennis M. Wilkinson , Bernardo A. Huberman