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Quasicrystals exhibit superconductivity under the unique interplay of long-range order and strong inhomogeneity, distinguishing them from both crystalline and amorphous systems. Understanding how this structural complexity affects…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-03-25 Junmo Jeon , SungBin Lee

The Fulde-Ferrell (FF) superfluid phase, in which fermions form finite-momentum Cooper pairings, is well studied in spin-singlet superfluids in past decades. Different from previous works that engineer the FF state in spinful cold atoms, we…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-06-07 Zhen-Fei Zheng , Guang-Can Guo , Zhen Zheng , Xu-Bo Zou

We numerically study a gas of two-component fermions coupled to a transversely pumped optical cavity and confined to a two-dimensional static square optical lattice. In the dispersive regime, the steady state of the system is described by…

量子气体 · 物理学 2026-03-17 Renan da Silva Souza , Youjiang Xu , Walter Hofstetter

Naturally occuring or man-made systems displaying periodic spatial modulations of their properties on a nanoscale constitute superlattices. Such modulated structures are important both as prototypes of simple nanotechnological devices and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 N. A. Lima , A. L. Malvezzi , K. Capelle

Strongly interacting fermions represent the key constituent of several intriguing phases of matter. However, due to the inherent complexity of these systems, important regimes are still inaccessible. Here, we derive a realistic and flexible…

Understanding competing instabilities in systems with correlated fermions remains one of the holy grails of modern condensed matter physics. Among the fermionic lattice models used to this effect, the extended Hubbard model occupies a prime…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-01-09 E. Linnér , C. Dutreix , S. Biermann , E. A. Stepanov

A fluctuation theory is presented for the nonequilibrium second order phase transition in a quasi-two-dimensional electron gas. A transverse (with respect to the current through the sample) spontaneous electric field as an order parameter…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. M. Shmelev , E. M. Epshtein , A. S. Matveev

A unitary Fermi gas has a surprisingly rich spectrum of large amplitude modes of the pairing field alone, which defies a description within a formalism involving only a reduced set of degrees of freedom, such as quantum hydrodynamics or a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-02-25 Aurel Bulgac , Sukjin Yoon

We present a theory for the low-temperature properties of a resonantly interacting Fermi mixture in a trap, that goes beyond the local-density approximation. The theory corresponds essentially to a Landau-Ginzburg-like approach that…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-27 J. M. Diederix , H. T. C. Stoof

We consider a weakly interacting two-component Fermi gas of dipolar particles (magnetic atoms or polar molecules) in the two-dimensional geometry. The dipole-dipole interaction (together with the short-range interaction at Feshbach…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-11-25 S. I. Matveenko , V. I. Yudson , B. L. Altshuler , G. V. Shlyapnikov

We investigate the scattering properties and bound states of a quasi-two-dimensional (q2D) spin-polarized Fermi gas near a $p$-wave Feshbach resonance. Strong confinement promotes the out-of-plane spatial wave functions to a discrete,…

We study the phase structure of a dilute two-component Fermi system with attractive interactions as a function of the coupling and the polarization or number difference between the two components. In weak coupling, a finite number asymmetry…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 J. Carlson , Sanjay Reddy

We study instabilities of single-species fermionic atoms in the p-orbital bands in two-dimensional optical lattices at noninteger filling against interactions. Charge density wave and orbital density wave orders with stripe or checkerboard…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-05-09 Zixu Zhang , Xiaopeng Li , W. Vincent Liu

Motivated by the recent finding of superconductivity in layered CoO_2 compounds, we investigate superconducting and magnetic instabilities of interacting electrons on the two-dimensional triangular lattice. Using a one-loop renormalization…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Carsten Honerkamp

We theoretically investigate the spin-dipole oscillation of a strongly interacting Fermi gas in a harmonic trap. By using a combined diagrammatic strong-coupling theory with a local density approximation and a sum rule approach, we clarify…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-01-22 Hiroyuki Tajima , Alessio Recati , Yoji Ohashi

Ferrofluids show unusual hydrodynamic effects due to the magnetic nature of their constituents. For increasing magnetization a classical ferrofluid undergoes a Rosensweig instability and creates self-organized ordered surface structures or…

Although recent theoretical and experimental progress have considerably clarified pairing mechanisms in spin 1/2 fermionic superfluid with equally populated internal states, many open questions remain when the two spin populations are…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-14 Frédéric Chevy

We report on the experimental observation of a strongly interacting gas of ultracold two-electron fermions with orbital degree of freedom and magnetically tunable interactions. This realization has been enabled by the demonstration of a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-12-30 G. Pagano , M. Mancini , G. Cappellini , L. Livi , C. Sias , J. Catani , M. Inguscio , L. Fallani

We investigate the stability of helical superfluid phase in a spin-orbit coupled Fermi gas loaded in a bilayer optical lattice. The phase diagram of the system is constructed in the mean field framework. We investigate the topological…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Xiaosen Yang , Beibing Huang , Hai-Qing Lin

The competition, coexistence and cooperation of various orders in low-dimensional materials like spin, charge, topological orders and charge-density-wave has been one of the most intriguing issues in condensed matter physics. In particular,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-07-19 Jianhua Gao , Jae Whan Park , Kiseok Kim , Sun Kyu Song , Fangchu Chen , Xuan Luo , Yuping Sun , Han Woong Yeom
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