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相关论文: The Chemical Composition of {\tau} Ceti and Possib…

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We performed a uniform and detailed abundance analysis of 12 refractory elements (Na, Mg, Al, Si, Ca, Ti, Cr, Ni, Co, Sc, Mn, and V) for a sample of 257 G- and K-type evolved stars from the CORALIE planet search program. To date, only one…

The bright star 55 Cancri is known to host five planets, including a transiting super-Earth. We use the CHARA Array to directly determine the following of 55 Cnc's stellar astrophysical parameters: $R=0.943 \pm 0.010 R_{\odot}$, $T_{\rm…

We explore the possibility that the stellar relative abundances of different species can be used to constrain the bulk abundances of known transiting rocky planets. We use high resolution spectra to derive stellar parameters and chemical…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-08-26 N. C. Santos , V. Adibekyan , C. Mordasini , W. Benz , E. Delgado-Mena , C. Dorn , L. Buchhave , P. Figueira , A. Mortier , F. Pepe , A. Santerne , S. G. Sousa , S. Udry

The bulk chemical compositions of planets are uncertain, even for major elements such as Mg and Si. This is due to the fact that the samples available for study all originate from relatively shallow depths. Comparison of the stable isotope…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-08-06 Nicolas Dauphas , Franck Poitrasson , Christoph Burkhardt , Hiroshi Kobayashi , Kosuke Kurosawa

We present the results of a detailed NLTE abundance study of nine beta Cephei stars, all of them being prime targets for theoretical modelling: gamma Peg, delta Cet, nu Eri, beta CMa, xi1 CMa, V836 Cen, V2052 Oph, beta Cep and DD (12) Lac.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 T. Morel , K. Butler , C. Aerts , C. Neiner , M. Briquet

Radial velocity surveys are now able to detect terrestrial planets at habitable distance from M-type stars. Recently, two planets with minimum masses below 10 Earth masses were reported in a triple system around the M-type star Gliese 581.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-02-18 Franck Selsis , J. F. Kasting , B. Levrard , J. Paillet , I. Ribas , X. Delfosse

We present orbital integrations for various Jupiter family comets (JFCs) in the 55 Cancri system. This star is known to possess (at least) five planets with masses ranging from super-Earth to Jupiter-type. Furthermore, according to…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-06-24 Rudolf Dvorak , Birgit Loibnegger , Manfred Cuntz

The compositions of stars are a critical diagnostic tool for many topics in astronomy such as the evolution of our Galaxy, the formation of planets, and the uniqueness of the Sun. Previous spectroscopic measurements indicate a large…

We report the discovery of 74 new pulsating DA white dwarf stars, or ZZ Cetis, from the data obtained by the Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS) mission, from Sectors 1 to 39, corresponding to the first 3 cycles. This includes…

The chemical abundances of planet-hosting stars offer a glimpse into the composition of planet-forming environments. To further understand this connection, we make the first ever measurement of the correlation between planet occurrence and…

Three planets with minimum masses less than 10 Earth masses orbit the star HD 40307, suggesting these planets may be rocky. However, with only radial velocity data, it is impossible to determine if these planets are rocky or gaseous. Here…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Rory Barnes , Brian Jackson , Sean N. Raymond , Andrew A. West , Richard Greenberg

Terrestrial planets are more likely to be detected if they orbit M dwarfs due to the favorable planet/star size and mass ratios. However, M dwarf habitable zones are significantly closer to the star than the one around our Sun, which leads…

The beta Cephei star delta Ceti was considered one of the few monoperiodic variables in the class. Despite (or perhaps because of) its apparently simple oscillation spectrum, it has been challenging and controversial to identify this star's…

We measure chemical abundances for over 20 elements of 15 N-rich field stars with high resolution ($R \sim 30000$) optical spectra. We find that Na, Mg, Al, Si, and Ca abundances of our N-rich field stars are mostly consistent with those of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-06-02 Jincheng Yu , Baitian Tang , J. G. Fernandez-Trincado , Douglas Geisler , Hongliang Yan , M. Soto

The relationship between stars and planets provides important information for understanding the interior composition, mineralogy, and overall classification of small planets (R $\lesssim$ 3.5R$_{\oplus}$). Since stars and planets are formed…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-05-12 Natalie R. Hinkel , Edward D. Young

We present our preliminary results on the asteroseismological investigations of the ZZ Ceti star GD 244. We used literature values of the effective temperature and surface gravity and utilized the White Dwarf Evolution Code of Bischoff-Kim,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Zs. Bognár , M. Paparó

The location of the Scutum Red-Supergiant (RSG) clusters at the end of the Galactic Bar makes them an excellent probe of the Galaxy's secular evolution; while the clusters themselves are ideal testbeds in which to study the predictions of…

We present results of the comparative analysis of the two wide binary systems -- 16 Cyg, with a giant gas planet orbiting around 16 Cyg B, and HD 219542 without planet detected. Atmospheric parameters of the binary components and the Sun…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-06-29 T. Ryabchikova , Yu. Pakhomov , L. Mashonkina , T. Sitnova

We report on the determination of chemical abundances of 38 solar analogues, including 11 objects previously identified as super metal-rich stars. We have measured the equivalent widths for 34 lines of 7 different chemical elements (Mg, Al,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-02-08 Ricardo López-Valdivia , Emanuele Bertone , Miguel Chávez