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We present optical and near-infrared spectral evolution of the Galactic nova V5114 Sgr (2004) during few months after the outburst. We use multi-band photometry and line intensities derived from spectroscopy to put constrains on the…

The youngest Galactic supernova remnant (SNR) G1.9+0.3, produced by a (probable) SN Ia that exploded $\sim 1900$ CE, is strongly asymmetric at radio wavelengths, much brighter in the north, but bilaterally symmetric in X-rays. We present…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-03-08 K. J. Borkowski , P. Gwynne , S. P. Reynolds , D. A. Green , U. Hwang , R. Petre , R. Willett

We present very long baseline interferometric (VLBI) radio imaging and Fermi/LAT GeV $\gamma$-ray observations of the 2019 eruption of the symbiotic recurrent nova V3890 Sgr.The VLBI imaging spans 8 -- 51 days after eruption, synchronous…

The parallax expansion and kinematics of a nova shell can be used to assess its age and distance, and to investigate the interaction of the ejecta with the circumstellar medium. These are key to understand the expansion and dispersal of the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-12-26 E. Santamaría , M. A. Guerrero , G. Ramos-Larios , L. Sabin , R. Vázquez , M. A. Gómez-Muñoz , J. A. Toalá

We report the discovery of X-ray emission at the position of the old classical nova DK Lacertae using the Swift satellite. Three observations were conducted using the X-ray telescope 62 years after the discovery of the nova, yielding 46…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-12 D. Takei , T. Sakamoto , J. J. Drake

The Gaia spacecraft has just released a large set of parallaxes, including 41 novae for which the fractional error is <30%. I have used these to evaluate the accuracy and bias of the many prior methods for getting nova-distances. The best…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-09-26 Bradley E. Schaefer

A fraction of classical novae form dust during the early stages of their outbursts. The classical CO nova V5668 Sgr (Nova Sgr. 2015b) underwent a deep photometric minimum about 100 days after outburst that was covered across the spectrum. A…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-11-14 Steven N. Shore , N. Paul Kuin , Elena Mason , Ivan De Gennaro Aquino

The dwarf nova Z Camelopardalis is surrounded by the largest known classical nova shell. This shell demonstrates that at least some dwarf novae must have undergone classical nova eruptions in the past, and that at least some classical novae…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Michael M. Shara , Trisha Mizusawa , David Zurek , Christopher D. Martin , James D. Neill , Mark Seibert

450 years after the explosion of the Type Ia SN1572, the dynamics of the Tycho supernova remnant can give us keys to understand the explosion mechanism and the interaction of the remnant with the interstellar medium. To probe the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-03-01 Leila Godinaud , Fabio Acero , Anne Decourchelle , Jean Ballet

We report the first detection of hard (>10 keV) X-ray emission simultaneous with gamma rays in a nova eruption. Observations of the nova V5855 Sgr carried out with the NuSTAR satellite on Day 12 of the eruption revealed faint, highly…

A classical nova results from runaway thermonuclear explosions on the surface of a white dwarf that accretes matter from a low-mass main-sequence stellar companion. In 2012 and 2013, three novae were detected in gamma rays and stood in…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2014-08-05 LAT Collaboration

The photometric and spectroscopic evolution of the He/N and very fast Nova Cyg 2008 N2 (V2491 Cyg) is studied in detail. A primary maximum was reached at V=7.45 +/-0.05 on April 11.37 (+/-0.1) 2008 UT, followed by a smooth decline…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 U. Munari , A. Siviero , S. Dallaporta , G. Cherini , P. Valisa , L. Tomasella

We present the first three-dimensional measurements of the velocity of various ejecta knots in Tycho's supernova remnant, known to result from a Type Ia explosion. Chandra X-ray observations over a 12-year baseline from 2003 to 2015 allow…

Eight X-ray observations of V4743 Sgr (2002), observed with Chandra and XMM-Newton are presented. The nova turned off some time between days 301.9 and 371, and the X-ray flux subsequently decreased from day 301.9 to 526 following an…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-08-08 J. M. Ramírez-Velasquez

In recent years, several nova explosions have been detected by Fermi/LAT at E>100 MeV, mainly early after the explosion and for a short period of time. The first evidence of particle acceleration in novae was found in the 2006 eruption of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-10-22 Laura Delgado , Margarita Hernanz

Context. A number of novae have been found to emit high-energy gamma rays (>100 MeV). However, the origin of this emission is not yet understood. We report on the search for gamma-ray emission from 75 optically-detected Galactic novae in…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-02-12 A. Franckowiak , P. Jean , M. Wood , C. C. Cheung , S. Buson

Nova outbursts are the result of strong thermonuclear runaways on the surface of a white dwarf accreting Hydrogen-rich material from a small mass companion. These giant explosions cause the star to increase its brightness by hundreds of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Massimo Della Valle , Roberto Gilmozzi

We study the possibility that the very broad (~1500 km/s) and luminous (L_5007 ~ 1.4e37 erg/s) [OIII] line emission observed in the globular cluster RZ 2109 might be explained with the photoionization of nova ejecta by the bright (L_X ~…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 E. Ripamonti , M. Mapelli

I derive the overall best distances for all 402 known galactic novae, and I collect their many properties. The centrepiece is the 74 novae with accurate parallaxes from the new Gaia data release. For the needed priors, I have collected 171…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-10-26 Bradley E. Schaefer

We survey our understanding of classical novae: non-terminal, thermonuclear eruptions on the surfaces of white dwarfs in binary systems. The recent and unexpected discovery of GeV gamma-rays from Galactic novae has highlighted the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-12-01 Laura Chomiuk , Brian D. Metzger , Ken J. Shen