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相关论文: The incidence of magnetic fields in cool DZ white …

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We review at length the longstanding problem in the spectroscopic analysis of cool hydrogen-line (DA) white dwarfs (Teff < 13,000 K) where gravities are significantly higher than those found in hotter DA stars. The first solution that has…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 P. -E. Tremblay , P. Bergeron , J. S. Kalirai , A. Gianninas

We report the discovery of a new metal-rich DAZ white dwarf, GD 362. High signal-to-noise optical spectroscopy reveals the presence of spectral lines from hydrogen as well as CaI, CaII, MgI, and FeI. A detailed model atmosphere analysis of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Gianninas , P. Dufour , P. Bergeron

We model the structure of the surface magnetic fields of the hydrogen-rich white dwarfs in the SDSS. We have calculated a grid of state-of-the-art theoretical optical spectra of hydrogen-rich magnetic white dwarfs with magnetic field…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 B. Kulebi , S. Jordan , F. Euchner , B. Gaensicke , H. Hirsch

We wish to clarify whether strong magnetic fields can be effectively generated in typically low-mass dwarf galaxies and to assess the role of dwarf galaxies in the magnetization of the Universe. We performed a search for radio emission and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Krzysztof T. Chyzy , Marek Wezgowiec , Rainer Beck , Dominik J. Bomans

Searches for magnetic fields in white dwarfs have clarified both the frequency of occurrence and the global structure of the fields found down to field strengths of the order of 500 kG. Below this level, the situation is still very unclear.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-08-19 J. D. Landstreet , S. Bagnulo , G. G. Valyavin , D. Gadelshin , A. J. Martin , G. Galazutdinov , E. Semenko

Here, we present near-infrared spectroscopic observations of 15 helium atmosphere, metal-rich white dwarfs obtained at the NASA Infrared Telescope Facility. While a connection has been demonstrated between the most highly polluted, hydrogen…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Mukremin Kilic , J. Farihi , Atsuko Nitta , S. K. Leggett

We report the first detailed spectroscopic observations of the recently identified intermediate polar RXJ0028.8+5917/V709 Cas. We discovered that the system shows significant EW ~ (2-4)A broad absorptions, affecting the Balmer lines from…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. M. Bonnet-Bidaud , M. Mouchet , D. de Martino , G. Matt , C. Motch

We report on the identification of 22 new cool DO-type white dwarfs (WD) detected in Data Release 10 (DR10) of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS). Among them, we found one more member of the so-called hot-wind DO WDs, which show ultrahigh…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-12-10 N. Reindl , T. Rauch , K. Werner , S. O. Kepler , B. T. Gänsicke , N. P. Gentile Fusillo

We have measured the surface magnetic flux on four accreting young brown dwarfs and one non-accreting young very low-mass star utilizing high resolution spectra of absorption lines of the FeH molecule. A magnetic field of 1-2 kG had been…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Ansgar Reiners , Gibor Basri , Ulrich R. Christensen

Magnetic fields are an important ingredient to cool star physics, and there is great interest in measuring fields and their geometry in order to understand stellar dynamos and their influence on star formation and stellar evolution. During…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Ansgar Reiners

We have paired the Second Data Release of the Large Area Survey of the UKIRT Infrared Deep Sky Survey with the Fifth Data Release of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey to identify ten cool white dwarf candidates, from their photometry and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 N. Lodieu , S. K. Leggett , P. Bergeron , A. Nitta

We investigate whether the recently suggested rotation and crystallization driven dynamo can explain the apparent increase of magnetism in old metal polluted white dwarfs. We find that the effective temperature distribution of polluted…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-07-14 Matthias R. Schreiber , Diogo Belloni , Boris T. Gaensicke , Steven G. Parsons

The photospheres of the coolest helium-atmosphere white dwarfs are characterized by fluid-like densities. Under those conditions, standard approximations used in model atmosphere codes are no longer appropriate. Unfortunately, the majority…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-08-29 Simon Blouin , Patrick Dufour , Nicole F. Allard

The origin of magnetic white dwarfs (MWDs) has been a long-standing puzzle. Proposed origin mechanisms have included: fossil fields frozen in from the progenitor convective core; a dynamo in the progenitor envelope; crystallization dynamos…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-05-02 Ananya Mohapatra , Eric G. Blackman

Magnetic fields are detected in a few percent of white dwarfs. The number of such magnetic white dwarfs known is now some hundreds. Fields range in strength from a few kG to several hundred MG. Almost all the known magnetic white dwarfs…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-11-22 J. D. Landstreet , S. Bagnulo , G. Valyavin , A. F. Valeev

Using the SDSS DR7 spectroscopic catalog, we searched the WISE AllWISE catalog to investigate the occurrence of warm dust, as inferred from IR excesses, around field M dwarfs (dMs). We developed SDSS/WISE color selection criteria to…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-04-14 Christopher A. Theissen , Andrew A. West

We present radio observations of a comprehensive sample of 90 dwarf stars and brown dwarfs ranging from spectral type M5 to T8. We detect three radio active sources in addition to the six objects previously detected in quiescence and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Edo Berger

We present polarisation measurements of sdB and sdO stars using FORS1 on the VLT. The observations were made as part of a project to determine whether magnetic fields in two super-metal-rich stars can explain their extreme abundance…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. J. O'Toole , S. Jordan , S. Friedrich , U. Heber

Detection of magnetic fields has been reported in several sdO and sdB stars. Recent literature has cast doubts on the reliability of most of these detections. We revisit data previously published in the literature, and we present new…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 John D Landstreet , Stefano Bagnulo , Luca Fossati , Stefan Jordan , Simon J O'Toole

Magnetic fields with strengths ranging from 300 to 500 kG have recently been discovered in a group of four extremely similar helium-enriched hot subdwarf (He-sdO) stars. Besides their strong magnetic fields, these He-sdO stars are…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-11-13 M. Dorsch , C. S. Jeffery , A. Philip Monai , C. A. Tout , E. J. Snowdon , I. Monageng , L. J. A. Scott , B. Miszalski , V. M. Woolf