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Atoms in highly excited Rydberg states exhibit remarkable properties and constitute a powerful tool for studying quantum phenomena in strongly interacting many-particle systems. We investigate alkali atoms that are held in a ring lattice…

原子物理 · 物理学 2017-09-13 Beatriz Olmos , Igor Lesanovsky

Scheme to prepare three-dimensional entangled state between a pair of Rydberg atoms is proposed via dissipative dynamics and Electromagnetic Induced Transparency (EIT) associated with the single-atom dark state. The prepared entangled state…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-01-15 Shi-Lei Su

We study the geometrical frustration scenario of glass formation for simple hard sphere models. We find that the dual picture in terms of defects brings little insight and no theoretical simplification for the understanding of the slowing…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Benoit Charbonneau , Patrick Charbonneau , Gilles Tarjus

We propose the construction of a many-body phase of matter with fractal structure using arrays of Rydberg atoms. The degenerate low energy excited states of this phase form a self-similar fractal structure. This phase is analogous to the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-01-06 Nayan E. Myerson-Jain , Stephen Yan , David Weld , Cenke Xu

The phase diagram of a system of electrons hopping on a square lattice and interacting through long-range Coulomb forces is studied as a function of density and interaction strength. The presence of a lattice strongly enhances the stability…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 D. Baeriswyl , S. Fratini

We use a recently proposed perturbative numerical renormalization group algorithm to investigate ground-state properties of a frustrated three dimensional Heisenberg model on an anisotropic lattice. We analyze the ground state energy, the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Moukouri , J. V. Alvarez

A statistical analysis of the laser excitation of cold and randomly distributed atoms to Rydberg states is developed. We first demonstrate with a hard ball model that the distribution of energy level shifts in an interacting gas obeys…

原子物理 · 物理学 2018-02-01 Thibault Vogt , Jingshan Han , Alexandre Thiery , Wenhui Li

The dynamics of Rydberg states of a hydrogen atom subject simultaneously to uniform static electric field and two microwave fields with commensurate frequencies is considered in the range of small fields amplitudes. In the certain range of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Krzysztof Sacha , Jakub Zakrzewski

Rydberg atoms provide a wide range of possibilities to tailor interactions in a quantum gas. Here we report on Rydberg excitation of Bose-Einstein condensed 87Rb atoms. The Rydberg fraction was investigated for various excitation times and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-01-23 Rolf Heidemann , Ulrich Raitzsch , Vera Bendkowsky , Björn Butscher , Robert Löw , Tilman Pfau

We discuss laser dressed dipolar and Van der Waals interactions between atoms and polar molecules, so that a cold atomic gas with laser admixed Rydberg levels acts as a designed reservoir for both elastic and inelastic collisional…

原子物理 · 物理学 2012-05-15 Bo Zhao , Alexander Glätzle , Guido Pupillo , Peter Zoller

We study the emergence of many-body correlations in the stationary state of continuously-driven, strongly-interacting dissipative system. Specifically, we examine resonant optical excitations of Rydberg states of atoms interacting via…

原子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-30 David Petrosyan , Michael Hoening , Michael Fleischhauer

Rydberg atom arrays are powerful platforms for studying quantum many-body systems. We consider the Rydberg-Ising Hamiltonian on periodic chains and numerically study ensembles of states generated by random global pulse sequences subject to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-21 Edison S. Carrera , Grégoire Misguich

We study the collective excitation of a gas of highly excited atoms confined to a large spacing ring lattice, where the ground and the excited states are coupled resonantly via a laser field. Our attention is focused on the regime where the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 B. Olmos , R. González-Férez , I. Lesanovsky

State-dependent conformational changes play a central role in molecular dynamics, yet they are often difficult to observe or simulate due to their complexity and ultrafast nature. One alternative approach is to emulate such phenomena using…

Rydberg atom quantum simulator platforms are novel quantum simulators for physical systems ranging from condensed matter to particle physics. In this paper, we study out-of-equilibrium quantum dynamics in a model of Rydberg atoms arranged…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-17 Mainak Pal , Tista Banerjee

The self-consistency equations for the independent order parameters as well as the free energy expression for the mean-field RVB model of the spin-1/2 Heisenberg Hamiltonian on the anisotropic triangular lattice is considered in the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-12-01 A. L. Tchougréeff , R. Dronskowski

Particles with repulsive power-law interactions undergo a transition from a single to a double chain (zigzag) by decreasing the confinement in the transverse direction. We theoretically characterize this transition when the particles are…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-02-03 Florian Cartarius , Giovanna Morigi , Anna Minguzzi

We study the dynamics of a one-dimensional Rydberg lattice gas under facilitation (anti-blockade) conditions which implements a so-called kinetically constrained spin system. Here an atom can only be excited to a Rydberg state when one of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-07-25 Matteo Magoni , Paolo P. Mazza , Igor Lesanovsky

The study of geometrically frustrated many-body quantum systems is of central importance to uncover novel quantum mechanical effects. We design a scheme where ultracold bosons trapped in a one-dimensional state-dependent optical lattice are…

Bose-Einstein condensates of rubidium atoms are stored in a two-dimensional periodic dipole force potential, formed by a pair of standing wave laser fields. The resulting potential consists of a lattice of tightly confining tubes, each…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Markus Greiner , Immanuel Bloch , Olaf Mandel , Theodor W. Haensch , Tilman Esslinger