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相关论文: 6 MV photon beam modeling for Varian Clinac iX usi…

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A Geant4 based simulation tool has been developed to perform Monte Carlo modelling of a 6 MV VarianTM iX clinac. The computer aided design interface of Geant4 was used to accurately model the LINAC components, including the Millenium…

The present work is devoted to develop a computational model using the Gate Monte Carlo software for the simulation of a 6MV photon beam given by Elekta Synergy Platform medical linear accelerator treatment head. The model includes the…

医学物理 · 物理学 2013-09-04 Yahya Tayalati , Samir Didi , Mustafa Zerfaoui , Abdellilah Moussaa

Recent advancements in state space models, notably Mamba, have demonstrated significant progress in modeling long sequences for tasks like language understanding. Yet, their application in vision tasks has not markedly surpassed the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-15 Tao Huang , Xiaohuan Pei , Shan You , Fei Wang , Chen Qian , Chang Xu

In this paper we investigate, with a detailed Monte-Carlo simulation based on Geant4, the novel approach [Nucl. Instrum. Methods A588 (2008) 457] to 3D imaging with photon scattering. A monochromatic and well collimated gamma beam is used…

医学物理 · 物理学 2011-09-23 M. Lenti , M. Veltri

Purpose: To experimentally validate the Fastcat cone beam CT (CBCT) simulator against kV and MV CBCT images acquired with a Varian Truebeam linac. Methods: kV and MV CBCT images of a Catphan 504 phantom were acquired using a 100 kVp beam…

医学物理 · 物理学 2022-01-19 Jericho O'Connell , Clayton Lindsay , Magdalena Bazalova-Carter

Beamforming technique realized by the multiple-input-multiple-output (MIMO) antenna arrays has been widely used to compensate for the severe path loss in the millimeter wave (mmWave) bands. In 5G NR system, the beam sweeping and beam…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-09-07 Yongjun Ahn , Jinhong Kim , Seungnyun Kim , Kyuhong Shim , Jiyoung Kim , Sangtae Kim , Byonghyo Shim

The means to obtain the adsorption isotherms is a fundamental open problem in competitive chromatography. A modern technique of estimating adsorption isotherms is to solve an inverse problem so that the simulated batch separation coincides…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-02-03 Chen Xu , Ye Zhang

Modulated electron radiotherapy (MERT) and combined, modulated photon/electron radiotherapy (MPERT) have received increased research attention, having shown capacity for reduced low dose exposure to healthy tissue and comparable, if not…

医学物理 · 物理学 2014-10-10 Samantha A. M. Lloyd , Isabelle M. Gagne , Sergei Zavgorodni

Purpose: Digital phantoms are one of the key components of virtual imaging trials (VITs) that aim to assess and optimize new medical imaging systems and algorithms. However, these phantoms vary in their voxel resolution, appearance, and…

医学物理 · 物理学 2024-02-02 Amar Kavuri , Mini Das

In this work, we proposed virtual imaging simulators as an alternative approach to experimental validation of beam range uncertainty in complex patient geometry using a computational model of a human head and a photon-counting CT scanner.…

医学物理 · 物理学 2026-01-05 S. Vrbaški , G. Stanić , S. Molinelli , M. Bhattarai , E. Abadi , M. Ciocca , E. Samei

In this paper, an efficient implementation for a recognition system based on the original HMAX model of the visual cortex is proposed. Various optimizations targeted to increase accuracy at the so-called layers S1, C1, and S2 of the HMAX…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-11-22 Ahmad W. Bitar , Mohammad M. Mansour , Ali Chehab

Brain signal visualization has emerged as an active research area, serving as a critical interface between the human visual system and computer vision models. Although diffusion models have shown promise in analyzing functional magnetic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-19 Bohan Zeng , Shanglin Li , Xuhui Liu , Sicheng Gao , Xiaolong Jiang , Xu Tang , Yao Hu , Jianzhuang Liu , Baochang Zhang

We used the GEANT4 Monte Carlo MC Toolkit to simulate carbon ion beams incident on water, tissue, and bone, taking into account nuclear fragmentation reactions. Upon increasing the energy of the primary beam, the position of the Bragg-Peak…

医学物理 · 物理学 2021-02-26 M. Kh. Hamad

Intravoxel incoherent motion (IVIM) imaging allows contrast-agent free in vivo perfusion quantification with magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). However, its use is limited by typically low accuracy due to low signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) at…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-10-25 Lin Zhang , Valery Vishnevskiy , Andras Jakab , Orcun Goksel

The recent proposal of a new alignment solution for X-ray tomography, Virtual alignment method (VAM) allowed a more accurate method to remove the possible errors that limit the resolution and clarity of the reconstructed image. In the field…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-10-28 Kyungtaek Jun , Seokhwan Yoon , Jae-Hong Lim , SeungJoon Noh

Purpose: In multi-spectral imaging (MSI), several fast spin echo volumes with discrete Larmor frequency offsets are acquired in an interleaved fashion with multiple concatenations. Here, a variable resolution (VR) method to nearly halve…

医学物理 · 物理学 2023-06-06 Nikolai J. Mickevicius , Azadeh Sharafi , Andrew S. Nencka , Kevin M. Koch

Clinical screening with low-quality fundus images is challenging and significantly leads to misdiagnosis. This paper addresses the issue of improving the retinal image quality and vessel segmentation through retinal image restoration. More…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-10-06 Alnur Alimanov , Md Baharul Islam

Recent breakthroughs in vision-language models (VLMs) start a new page in the vision community. The VLMs provide stronger and more generalizable feature embeddings compared to those from ImageNet-pretrained models, thanks to the training on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-05 Jieneng Chen , Qihang Yu , Xiaohui Shen , Alan Yuille , Liang-Chieh Chen

We report on the measurement of the beam spin asymmetry in the deeply virtual Compton scattering off $^4$He using the CEBAF Large Acceptance Spectrometer (CLAS) at Jefferson Lab using a 6 GeV longitudinally polarized electron beam incident…

核实验 · 物理学 2021-08-18 R. Dupré , M. Hattawy , N. A. Baltzell , S. Bültmann , R. De Vita , A. El Alaoui , L. El Fassi , H. Egiyan , F. X. Girod , M. Guidal , K. Hafidi , D. Jenkins , S. Liuti , Y. Perrin , S. Stepanyan , B. Torayev , E. Voutier , M. J. Amaryan , W. R. Armstrong , H. Atac , C. Ayerbe Gayoso , L. Barion , M. Battaglieri , I. Bedlinskiy , F. Benmokhtar , A. Bianconi , A. S. Biselli , M. Bondi , F. Bossù , S. Boiarinov , W. J. Briscoe , D. Bulumulla , V. Burkert , D. S. Carman , J. C. Carvajal , M. Caudron , A. Celentano , P. Chatagnon , V. Chesnokov , T. Chetry , G. Ciullo , B. A. Clary , P. L. Cole , M. Contalbrigo , G. Costantini , V. Crede , A. D'Angelo , N. Dashyan , M. Defurne , A. Deur , S. Diehl , C. Djalali , M. Ehrhart , L. Elouadrhiri , P. Eugenio , S. Fegan , A. Filippi , T. A. Forest , Y. Ghandilyan , G. P. Gilfoyle , R. W. Gothe , K. A. Griffioen , H. Hakobyan , T. B. Hayward , K. Hicks , A. Hobart , M. Holtrop , Y. Ilieva , D. G. Ireland , E. L. Isupov , H. S. Jo , K. Joo , S. Joosten , D. Keller , G. Khachatryan , A. Khanal , M. Khandaker , A. Kim , W. Kim , A. Kripko , V. Kubarovsky , S. E. Kuhn , L. Lanza , K. Livingston , M. L. Kabir , M. Leali , P. Lenisa , I. J. D. MacGregor , D. Marchand , N. Markov , V. Mascagna , M. Mayer , B. McKinnon , M. Mirazita , V. I. Mokeev , K. Neupane , S. Niccolai , T. R. O'Connell , M. Osipenko , M. Paolone , L. L. Pappalardo , R. Paremuzyan , E. Pasyuk , D. Payette , W. Phelps , N. Pivnyuk , O. Pogorelko , J. Poudel , Y. Prok , M. Ripani , J. Ritman , A. Rizzo , G. Rosner , P. Rossi , J. Rowley , F. Sabatié , C. Salgado , A. Schmidt , R. Schumacher , V. Sergeyeva , Y. Sharabian , U. Shrestha , D. Sokhan , O. Soto , N. Sparveris , I. I. Strakovsky , S. Strauch , N. Tyler , M. Ungaro , L. Venturelli , H. Voskanyan , A. Vossen , D. Watts , K. Wei , X. Wei , L. B. Weinstein , R. Wishart , M. H. Wood , B. Yale , N. Zachariou , J. Zhang

The multi-step sampling mechanism, a key feature of visual diffusion models, has significant potential to replicate the success of OpenAI's Strawberry in enhancing performance by increasing the inference computational cost. Sufficient prior…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-10 Shitong Shao , Zikai Zhou , Lichen Bai , Haoyi Xiong , Zeke Xie
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