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The recent discovery of a correlation between nuclear black hole mass, M_bh, and the stellar velocity dispersion (Gebhardt et al. 2000, Ferrarese and Merritt 2000), in elliptical galaxies and spiral bulges, has raised the question whether…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Charles H. Nelson

Recent advances in general relativistic magnetohydrodynamic modeling of jets offer unprecedented insights into the inner workings of accreting black holes that power the jets in active galactic nuclei (AGN) and other accretion systems. I…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Alexander Tchekhovskoy , Jonathan C. McKinney , Ramesh Narayan

We use a sample of radio-loud active galactic nuclei (AGNs) with measured black hole masses to explore the jet formation mechanisms in these sources. Based on the K\"{o}nigl's inhomogeneous jet model, the jet parameters, such as the bulk…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Bo Chai , Xinwu Cao , Minfeng Gu

We have determined the central velocity dispersion and surface brightness profiles for a sample of powerful radio galaxies in the redshift range 0.06<z<0.31, which were selected on the basis of their young radio source. The optical hosts…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 I. A. G. Snellen , M. D. Lehnert , M. N. Bremer , R. T. Schilizzi

Relativistic jets are one of the most powerful manifestations of the release of energy produced around supermassive black holes at the centre of active galactic nuclei (AGN). Their emission is observed across the entire electromagnetic…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-17 M. Orienti , F. D'Ammando , M. Giroletti , D. Dallacasa , T. Venturi , G. Giovannini

A model for the relation between radio jet power and the product of central black hole (BH) mass and Eddington ratio of AGN is proposed, and the model is examined with data from the literature. We find that radio jet power positively…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2014-09-08 Xiang Liu , Zhenhua Han

Accreting black holes produce collimated outflows, or jets, that traverse many orders of magnitude in distance, accelerate to relativistic velocities, and collimate into tight opening angles. Of these, perhaps the least understood is jet…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-09-25 Koushik Chatterjee , Matthew Liska , Alexander Tchekhovskoy , Sera B. Markoff

We have studied the host galaxies of a sample of radio-loud AGN spanning more than four decades in the energy output of the nucleus. The core sample includes 40 low-power sources (BL Lac objects) and 22 high-power sources (radio-loud…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Matthew O'Dowd , C. Megan Urry , Riccardo Scarpa

We investigate the relationship between the mass of central supermassive black holes and the radio loudness of active galactic nuclei. We use the most recent calibrations to derive virial black hole masses for samples of radio loud QSOs for…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Marco Chiaberge , Alessandro Marconi

We have studied the relationship between the AGN radio-loudness and the mass of the central black-hole by using the ~190 type 1 AGN selected in the XMM-Newton Bright Survey (XBS). We find that radio-loud AGNs are much more frequent at high…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-09-24 A. Caccianiga , P. Severgnini , R. Della Ceca , A. Corral , E. Marchese

We study the efficiency of radiation in driving jets around black holes. Including general relativity for the radiation driving, we also show that the radiation field is affected by strong gravitational field in non linear manner, making…

空间物理 · 物理学 2021-11-10 Mukesh Kumar Vyas

There exists a well known relation between the mass of the supermassive black hole (SMBH) in the center of galaxies and their bulge mass or central velocity dispersion. This suggests a co-evolution between SMBH and their galaxy hosts. Our…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-04-19 R. Poitevineau , G. Castignani , F. Combes

We report stellar velocity dispersion measurements for a sample of 28 AGN host galaxies including our previous work. Using the mass-dispersion ($M_{\bullet}-\sigma$) and the fundamental plane relations, we estimate the black hole mass for a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 J. -H. Woo , C. M. Urry , R. P. van der Marel , P. Lira , J. Maza

The black hole (BH) mass in the centre of AGN has been estimated for a sample of radio-selected flat-spectrum quasars to investigate the relationship between BH mass and radio properties of quasars. We have used the virial assumption with…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Alicia Oshlack , Rachel Webster , Matthew Whiting

High resolution radio imaging of AGN have revealed that some sources present motion of superluminal knots and transverse stratification of their jet. Recent observational projects have provided new observational constraints on the central…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-05-16 L. Chantry , V. Cayatte , C. Sauty , N. Vlahakis , K. Tsinganos

Accreting black holes on all mass scales (from stellar to supermassive) appear to follow a nonlinear relation between X-ray luminosity, radio luminosity and BH mass, indicating that similar physical processes drive the central engines in…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-11-20 Z. Paragi , Z. Shen , F. de Gasperin , J. Yang , A. Merloni , Z. Li

Massive black holes (BHs) are detected in the centers of many nearby galaxies are linearly correlated with the luminosity of the host bulge (spheroid), the black hole mass being about 0.1% of the stellar mass. In active galaxies, the BH…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-07-22 Amri Wandel

Most of the electromagnetic output of blazars (BL Lac objects and Flat Spectrum Radio Quasars) comes out in the gamma-ray band, making the Large Area Telescope [0.1-100 GeV] onboard the Fermi satellite and the Cherenkov telescopes crucial…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 G. Ghisellini

A hyperaccretion disk formed around a stellar mass black hole is a plausible model for the central engine that powers gamma-ray bursts (GRBs). If the central black hole rotates and a poloidal magnetic field threads its horizon, a powerful…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Norita Kawanaka , Tsvi Piran , Julian H. Krolik

High-energy {\gamma}-rays, which are produced by powerful relativistic jets, are usually associated with blazars and radio galaxies. In the current active galactic nuclei (AGN) paradigm, such jets are almost exclusively launched from…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2014-12-24 Emilia Järvelä , Anne Lähteenmäki , Jonathan León-Tavares