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We investigate axion-inflation baryogenesis models, embedded into U(1) gauge symmetric extensions of the Standard Model (SM), in which the new gauge field couples to the pseudo-scalar inflaton via the Chern-Simons coupling. The motion of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-09-30 Wei Chao , Yonghua Wang , Chenhui Xie

We consider supersymmetric inflation models in which inflation occurs at an intermediate scale and which provide a solution to the $\mu$ problem and the strong CP problem. Such models are particularly attractive since inflation,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 G. L. Kane , S. F. King

A compelling way to address the inflationary period is via the warm inflation scenario, where the interaction of the inflaton field with other degrees of freedom affects its dynamics in such a way that slow-roll inflation is maintained by…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-04-25 Rayff de Souza , Jamerson G. Rodrigues , Clarissa Siqueira , Felipe B. M. dos Santos , Jailson Alcaniz

Scalar fields in the minimal supersymmetric standard model may have large field values during inflation. Because of approximate global symmetry, it is plausible that the phase directions of them are nearly massless during inflation and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-12-30 Keisuke Harigaya , Masaki Yamada

We present a novel mechanism for generating both the baryon and dark matter densities of the Universe. A new Dirac fermion X carrying a conserved baryon number charge couples to the Standard Model quarks as well as a GeV-scale hidden…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-12-03 Hooman Davoudiasl , David E. Morrissey , Kris Sigurdson , Sean Tulin

We study the possibility of realising cosmic inflation, dark matter (DM), baryon asymmetry of the universe (BAU) and light neutrino masses in non-supersymmetric minimal gauged $B-L$ extension of the standard model with three right handed…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-03-17 Debasish Borah , Suruj Jyoti Das , Abhijit Kumar Saha

A brief review is given of some recent works where baryogenesis and dark matter have a common origin within the $U(1)$ extensions of the standard model and of the minimal supersymmetric standard model. The models considered generate the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-05-31 Wan-Zhe Feng , Pran Nath

We study nonthermal production of baryon and dark matter. If we extend the MSSM by introducing some singlet chiral superfields so as to enlarge the conserved global symmetry, the abundance of the baryon and the dark matter in the universe…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-05-23 Daijiro Suematsu

A new mechanism for producing axion dark matter is proposed. By invoking low-scale inflation and a kinetic mixing between the axion and the inflaton, it is shown that the axion is driven to a field point slightly displaced from the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-08-30 Takeshi Kobayashi , Lorenzo Ubaldi

Protected by an approximate shift symmetry, axions are well motivated candidates for driving cosmic inflation. Their generic coupling to the Chern-Simons term of any gauge theory gives rise to a wide range of potentially observable…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-08-02 Valerie Domcke , Francesco Muia , Mauro Pieroni , Lukas T. Witkowski

We introduce a new mechanism for the simultaneous generation of baryon and dark matter asymmetries through ultraviolet-dominated freeze-in scatterings. The mechanism relies on heavy Majorana neutrinos that connect the visible Standard Model…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-03-05 Pouya Asadi , Marianne Moore , David E. Morrissey , Michael Shamma

We present aspects of a model which attempts to unify the creation of cold dark matter, a CP-violating baryon asymmetry, and also a small, residual vacuum energy density, in the early universe. The model contains a primary scalar (inflaton)…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Saul Barshay , Georg Kreyerhoff

We propose a new mechanism to produce axion dark matter from inflationary fluctuations. Quantum fluctuations during inflation are strengthened by a coupling of the axion kinetic term to the inflaton, which we parametrize as an effective…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-03-18 Ameen Ismail , Seung J. Lee , Bingrong Yu

The comparable abundances of dark matter and baryons imply a deep connection between the dark sector and the QCD sector. In models of asymmetric dark matter, the number densities of both sectors are ensured to be similar. However, a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-12-09 Yi Chung

Incorporating three generations of right-handed Majorana neutrinos to quintessential inflation, we construct a model which simultaneously explains inflation, dark energy, dark matter and baryogenesis. These neutrinos have hierarchical…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-10-18 Soichiro Hashiba , Jun'ichi Yokoyama

The cosmological scenario of the dark matter generated in the hidden gauge theory based on the grand unification is discussed. It is found that the stability of the dark matter halo of our Galaxy and the cosmic ray observation constrain,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-11 Nodoka Yamanaka , Sho Fujibayashi , Shinya Gongyo , Hideaki Iida

We consider a simple setup with a dark sector containing dark electrons charged under an abelian $U(1)_D$ gauge symmetry. We show that if the massless dark photon associated to the $U(1)_D$ is produced during inflation in such a way as to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-09-30 Mar Bastero-Gil , Paulo B. Ferraz , Lorenzo Ubaldi , Roberto Vega-Morales

In this paper we consider a new approach to unify inflation and the late universe with dark energy and dark matter formulated in a model that includes a non-Riemannian metric independent measure and a scalar field with spontaneously broken…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-01-31 Eduardo Guendelman , Ramon Herrera

We investigate the possibility that dark matter and the baryon asymmetry of the Universe are generated by the same mechanism, following an idea initially proposed by V.A. Kuzmin and recently discussed by R. Kitano and I. Low. In our model,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Nicolas Cosme , Laura Lopez Honorez , Michel H. G. Tytgat

The formation of structure in the Universe offers some of the most powerful evidence in favour of the existence of dark matter in the Universe. We summarize recent work by ourselves and our collaborators, using linear and quasi-linear…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andrew R Liddle , Pedro T P Viana