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WIRC+Pol is a newly commissioned low-resolution (R~100), near-infrared (J and H band) spectropolarimetry mode of the Wide-field InfraRed Camera (WIRC) on the 200-inch Hale Telescope at Palomar Observatory. The instrument utilizes a novel…

A study of the spin asymmetries for polarized elastic proton proton collisions in the electromagnetic hadronic interference (CNI) region of momentum transfer provides a method of self calibration of proton polarization. The method can be…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 N. H. Buttimore , E. Leader , T. L. Trueman

We have made high precision polarimetric observations of the polluted white dwarf G29-38 with the HIgh Precision Polarimetric Instrument 2. The observations were made at two different observatories -- using the 8.1-m Gemini North Telescope…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-04-29 Daniel V. Cotton , Jeremy Bailey , J. E. Pringle , William B. Sparks , Ted von Hippel , Jonathan P. Marshall

A new Compton longitudinal polarimeter currently under construction for HERA is presented. The key component of the polarimeter is a Fabry-Perot cavity located around the electron beam pipe. With such an optical cavity, a continuous laser…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Zhiqing Zhang

In this paper we investigate the impact of using a polarization modulator in the Short Wavelenght Instrument for the Polarization Explorer (SWIPE) of the Large Scale Polarization Explorer (LSPE). The experiment is optimized to measure the…

A telescope polarization model for the SST [Swedish 1-m Solar Telescope] is developed and the parameters of this model are fitted to polarization measurements made with a 1-meter linear polarizer in front of the entrance window. In this…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2010-10-21 Jakob Selbing

Context. Frequent, simultaneous observations across the electromagnetic spectrum are essential to the study of a range of astrophysical phenomena including Active Galactic Nuclei. A key tool of such studies is the ability to observe an…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Jay M. Blanchard , James E. J. Lovell , Roopesh Ojha , Matthias Kadler , John M. Dickey , Philip G. Edwards

POLAR is a compact polarimeter dedicated to measure the polarization of GRBs between 50-300 keV. The light collection of 200*6*6mm3 plastic bars has been simulated and optimized in order to get uniform response to x-rays at different points…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2009-07-17 Yongwei Dong , Yanguo Li , Bobing Wu , Yongjie Zhang , Shuangnan Zhang

Many objects on the sky exhibit a centrosymmetric polarization pattern, particularly in cases involving single scattering around a central source. Utilizing a novel liquid crystal device (the ``theta cell'') that transforms the coordinate…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2009-03-17 Frans Snik

Well over 700 exoplanets have been detected to date. Only a handful of these have been observed directly. Direct observation is extremely challenging due to the small separation and very large contrast involved. Imaging polarimetry offers a…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-06-12 M. Rodenhuis , H. Canovas , S. V. Jeffers , M. de Juan Ovelar , L. Homs , M. Min , C. U. Keller

RoboPol is a four-channel, one-shot linear optical polarimeter that has been successfully operating since 2013 on the 1.3 m telescope at Skinakas Observatory in Crete, Greece. Using its unique optical system, it measures the linear Stokes…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2024-07-23 Siddharth Maharana , Dmitry Blinov , A. N. Ramaprakash , Vasiliki Pavlidou , Konstantinos Tassis

We have upgraded IRCAL, the near-infrared science camera of the Lick Observatory adaptive optics system, to add a dual-channel imaging polarimetry mode. This mode uses an optically contacted YLF (LiYF_4) Wollaston prism to provide…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Marshall D. Perrin , James R. Graham , James P. Lloyd

The Wide-Area Linear Optical Polarimeter (WALOP)-South instrument is an upcoming wide-field and high-accuracy optical polarimeter to be used as a survey instrument for carrying out the Polar-Areas Stellar Imaging in Polarization High…

The ability of NICMOS to perform high accuracy polarimetry is currently hampered by an uncalibrated residual instrumental polarization at a level of 1.2-1.5%. To better quantify and characterize this residual we obtained observations of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-07 D. Batcheldor , G. Schneider , D. C. Hines , G. D. Schmidt , D. J. Axon , A. Robinson , W. Sparks , C. Tadhunter

Detecting polarized light from self-luminous exoplanets has the potential to provide key information about rotation, surface gravity, cloud grain size, and cloud coverage. While field brown dwarfs with detected polarized emission are…

Several on-going and future experiments use a Stokes polarimeter (i.e. a rotating wave plate followed by a steady polarizer and by an unpolarized detector) to measure the small polarized component of the Cosmic Microwave Background. The…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2010-06-17 Maria Salatino , Paolo de Bernardis

We introduce a laser heterodyne polarimeter designed for the precision measurement of sub $\mu\mathrm{rad}$ differential phase shifts due to birefringence. The polarimeter will be used in an initial testbed for a potential future vacuum…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2019-05-17 Harold Hollis , Gabriel Alberts , D. B. Tanner , Guido Mueller

CONTEXT.Large field-of-view imaging/polarimetry instruments operating at millimeter and submm wavelengths are fundamental tools to understand the role of magnetic fields (MF) in channeling filament material into prestellar cores providing a…

The Galway Astronomical Stokes Polarimeter (GASP) is an ultra-high-speed, full Stokes, astronomical imaging polarimeter based upon a Division of Amplitude Polarimeter. It has been developed to resolve extremely rapid stochastic, millisecond…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2009-05-04 Patrick P. Collins , Brendan Shehan , Michael Redfern , Andrew Shearer

The University of Sydney has a long history in optical stellar interferometry. The first project, in the 1960s, was the Narrabri Stellar Intensity Interferometer, which measured the angular diameters of 32 hot stars and established the…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2009-05-13 J. G. Robertson , J. Davis , M. J. Ireland , P. G. Tuthill , W. J. Tango , A. P. Jacob , J. R. North , T. A. ten Brummelaar