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We study the behavior of the cusp structures focusing on the isospin-breaking effects. The properties of the near-threshold exotic hadrons are encoded in the shapes of the cusp structures. In hadron scattering, it is often the case that the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-03-03 Katsuyoshi Sone , Tetsuo Hyodo

Experiments at CEBAF will scan the intermediate-energy region of the QCD dynamics for the nucleon form factors and for Compton Scattering. These experiments will definitely clarify the role of resummed perturbation theory and of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Claudio Coriano , Hsiang-nan Li , Cetin Savkli

We present the first high-twist study of the proton form factors $F_{1,2}(Q^2)$ in $ep$ elastic scattering based on the perturbative QCD $k_T$ factorization, $Q^2$ being momentum transfer squared. It is motivated by unexpectedly large…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-12-05 Ji-Xin Yu , Shan Cheng , Jia-Jie Han , Hsiang-nan Li , Fu-Sheng Yu

Form factors of nucleons and mesons with timelike momentum transfers are discussed. New experimental results for protons, pions, and kaons at large momentum transfers are presented, and the inadequacy of existing theoretical ideas about…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Kamal K. Seth

Poincare invariance, gauge invariance, conservation of parity and time reversal invariance are respected in an impulse approximation evaluation of the handbag diagram. Proton wave functions, previously constrained by comparison with…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Gerald A. Miller

Results on dynamical fluctuations of charged particles in the pseudorapidity space of central C--Cu interactions at 4.5 $A$ GeV/$c$ are performed in the transformed variables and using higher order scaled factorial moments modifyied to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 E. K. Sarkisyan , L. K. Gelovani , G. L. Gogiberidze , G. G. Taran

We show how and why the small distance ("hard") interaction, calculable in perturbative QCD, provides a mass cutoff in Gribov's formula for photon-proton collisions. This enables us to find a new and more restrictive bound for this process,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-09-13 E. Gotsman , E. M. Levin , U. Maor

Materials with unusual optical properties are central to advanced control of light. Yet, in nature, such materials may be exceedingly rare and often difficult to obtain. To overcome this limitation, here we introduce the concept of temporal…

光学 · 物理学 2026-05-19 Grigorii Ptitcyn , Diego M. Solís , M. S. Mirmoosa , Nader Engheta

We include $p p \to p \Delta^{+} \mu^{+} \mu^{-}$ and $p p \to \Delta^{+} \Delta^{+} \mu^{+} \mu^{-}$ processes in addition to the standard $p p \to p p \mu^{+} \mu^{-}$ process both in equivalent-photon approximation (EPA) and in exact $2…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-10-03 Piotr Lebiedowicz , Antoni Szczurek

Discrete time crystals are periodically driven systems characterized by a response with periodicity $nT$, with $T$ the period of the drive and $n>1$. Typically, $n$ is an integer and bounded from above by the dimension of the local (or…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2021-04-27 Andrea Pizzi , Johannes Knolle , Andreas Nunnenkamp

The self-consistent separable random-phase approximation (SRPA) model with Skyrme forces is extended to the case of magnetic excitations and applied to the description of spin-flip and orbital M1 giant resonances in the isotopic chain…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-05-26 V. O. Nesterenko , J. Kvasil , P. Vesely , W. Kleinig , P. -G. Reinhard

We perform next-to-leading order calculations of the single-diffractive and non-diffractive cross sections for dijet production in proton-antiproton collisions at the Tevatron. By comparing their ratio to the data published by the CDF…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 M. Klasen , G. Kramer

The \eta and \eta' transition form factors in the space-like region are analyzed at low and intermediate energies in a model-independent way through the use of rational approximants. The slope and curvature parameters of the form factors as…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 R. Escribano , P. Masjuan , P. Sanchez-Puertas

Primary proton-air interactions at ultra-high energies leave a physically interpretable imprint on the correlated fluctuations of the depth of shower maximum and the muon content in extensive air showers. This imprint reflects the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-02-26 Lorenzo Cazon , Ruben Conceição , Miguel Alexandre Martins , Felix Riehn

We analyse the baryon magnetic moments in a model that relates them to the parton spins $\Delta u$, $\Delta d$, $\Delta s$, and includes a contribution from orbital angular momentum. The specific assumption is the existence of a 3-quark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 M. Casu , L. M. Sehgal

We estimate two-photon exchange contribution to the process $e^+ +e^- \to p + \bar{p}$. The two-photon exchange corrections to double spin polarization observables and form factors in the time-like region are calculated. The corrections are…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 D. Y. Chen , H. Q. Zhou , Y. B. Dong

I study the effect of scalar and spin-orbit rescattering terms, in the production of a nonzero Sivers-like asymmetry in proton-proton collisions (nclusive production and Drell-Yan) at moderate center of mass energies $\sqrt{s}$ $<$ 15 GeV…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Andrea Bianconi

A new generation of experiments is expected to shed light on the elusive parton structure of the bound proton. One of the most promising directions is incoherent deeply virtual Compton scattering, which can provide a tomographic view of the…

核理论 · 物理学 2020-04-15 Sara Fucini , Sergio Scopetta , Michele Viviani

Systems of strongly interacting particles, fermions or bosons, can give rise to topological phases that are not acessible to non-interacting systems. Many such interaction-enabled topological phases have been discussed theoretically but few…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-12-30 Ching-Kai Chiu , D. I. Pikulin , M. Franz

Hadronization is a fundamental process occurring at a distance scale of about $1\,\rm fm \simeq \Lambda_{QCD}^{-1} $, hence within non-perturbative dynamics. In elementary collisions, like $e^+e^-$, $e^-p$, or $pp$, phenomenological…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-07-01 Rainer J. Fries , Vincenzo Greco , Ralf Rapp