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To properly evaluate the performance of 360VR-specific encoding and transmission schemes, and particularly of the solutions based on viewport adaptation, it is necessary to consider not only the bandwidth saved, but also the quality of the…

Visual-language models (VLMs) have recently been introduced in robotic mapping using the latent representations, i.e., embeddings, of the VLMs to represent semantics in the map. They allow moving from a limited set of human-created labels…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-23 Matti Pekkanen , Tsvetomila Mihaylova , Francesco Verdoja , Ville Kyrki

Data quality is commonly defined as fitness for use. The problem of identifying quality of data is faced by many data consumers. Data publishers often do not have the means to identify quality problems in their data. To make the task for…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2014-08-12 Jeremy Debattista , Christoph Lange , Sören Auer

Whether Large Language Models (LLMs) can outperform crowdsourcing on the data annotation task is attracting interest recently. Some works verified this issue with the average performance of individual crowd workers and LLM workers on some…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-01-19 Jiyi Li

We study confidentiality enforcement in ontologies under the Controlled Query Evaluation framework, where a policy specifies the sensitive information and a censor ensures that query answers that may compromise the policy are not returned.…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2015-04-27 Bernardo Cuenca Grau , Evgeny Kharlamov , Egor V. Kostylev , Dmitriy Zheleznyakov

Data-oriented applications, their users, and even the law require data of high quality. Research has divided the rather vague notion of data quality into various dimensions, such as accuracy, consistency, and reputation. To achieve the goal…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2024-12-09 Sedir Mohammed , Lisa Ehrlinger , Hazar Harmouch , Felix Naumann , Divesh Srivastava

Knowledge graphs have attracted lots of attention in academic and industrial environments. Despite their usefulness, popular knowledge graphs suffer from incompleteness of information, especially in their type assertions. This has…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2019-08-21 Sameh K. Mohamed

Social graphs are widely used in research (e.g., epidemiology) and business (e.g., recommender systems). However, sharing these graphs poses privacy risks because they contain sensitive information about individuals. Graph anonymization…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-01-24 Isabel Wagner , Yuchen Zhao

Exponential growth in heterogeneous healthcare data arising from electronic health records (EHRs), medical imaging, wearable sensors, and biomedical research has accelerated the adoption of data lakes and centralized architectures capable…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-10-08 Ritesh Chandra , Sonali Agarwal , Navjot Singh , Sadhana Tiwari

The rise of electronic health records (EHRs) has unlocked new opportunities for medical research, but privacy regulations and data heterogeneity remain key barriers to large-scale machine learning. Federated learning (FL) enables…

The number and dynamic nature of web and mobile applications presents significant challenges for assessing their compliance with data protection laws. In this context, symbolic and statistical Natural Language Processing (NLP) techniques…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-12-22 David Rodriguez , Ian Yang , Jose M. Del Alamo , Norman Sadeh

Enormous explosion in the number of the World Wide Web pages occur every day and since the efficiency of most of the information processing systems is found to be less, the potential of the Internet applications is often underutilized.…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2011-09-13 L. Jegatha Deborah , R. Baskaran , A. Kannan

Data summarization that presents a small subset of a dataset to users has been widely applied in numerous applications and systems. Many datasets are coded with hierarchical terminologies, e.g., the international classification of…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2021-10-15 Xuliang Zhu , Xin Huang , Byron Choi , Jianliang Xu , William K. Cheung , Yanchun Zhang , Jiming Liu

In spite of the development of content-based data management, text-based searching remains the primary means of multimedia retrieval in many areas. Automatic creation of text metadata is thus a crucial tool for increasing the findability of…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2014-12-19 Jan Botorek , Petra Budikova , Pavel Zezula

Testing and experimentation are crucial for promoting innovation and building systems that can evolve to meet high levels of service quality. IoT data that belong to users and from which their personal information can be inferred are…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2020-12-21 Rachit Agarwal , Tarek Elsaleh , Elias Tragos

User-driven privacy allows individuals to control whether and at what granularity their data is shared, leading to datasets that mix original, generalized, and missing values within the same records and attributes. While such…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-03 Lucas Lange , Adrian Böttinger , Victor Christen , Anushka Vidanage , Peter Christen , Erhard Rahm

This study explores the use of Large Language Models (LLMs) for automatic evaluation of knowledge graph (KG) completion models. Historically, validating information in KGs has been a challenging task, requiring large-scale human annotation…

Typically an ontology matching technique is a combination of much different type of matchers operating at various abstraction levels such as structure, semantic, syntax, instance etc. An ontology matching technique which employs matchers at…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-11-27 Alok Chauhan , Vijayakumar V , Layth Sliman

Visual Language Models (VLMs) are often used for zero-shot detection of visual attributes in the image. We present a zero-shot evaluation of open-source VLMs for privacy-related attribute recognition. We identify the attributes for which…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-10 Olena Hrynenko , Darya Baranouskaya , Alina Elena Baia , Andrea Cavallaro

In recent years, the use of large language models (LLMs) for text classification has attracted widespread attention. Despite this, the classification accuracy of LLMs has not yet universally surpassed that of smaller models. LLMs can…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-12-11 Min Zeng , Caiquan Liu , Shiqi Zhang , Li Xie , Chen Sang , Xiaoxin Chen