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Contopoulos 2019 proposed that a dissipation zone develops in the magnetosphere of young pulsars at the edge of the closed-line region beyond the light cylinder. This is necessary in order to supply the charge carriers that will establish…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-05-29 Ioannis Contopoulos , Petros Stefanou

Dissipative axisymmetric pulsar magnetosphere is calculated by a direct numerical simulation of the Strong-Field Electrodynamics equations. The magnetic separatrix disappears, it is replaced by a region of enhanced dissipation. With a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 Andrei Gruzinov

The self-consistent two-fluid model of the pulsar magnetosphere is considered. We concentrate on the case of vanishingly small inertia of the particles. Our approach allows to obtain the realistic particle distributions sustaining the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-23 S. A. Petrova

We describe the development of the model for interstellar gamma-ray emission that is the standard adopted by the LAT team and is publicly available. The model is based on a linear combination of templates for interstellar gas column density…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-08-13 Jean-Marc Casandjian

The repulsive Fermi Hubbard model on the square lattice has a rich phase diagram near half-filling (corresponding to the particle density per lattice site $n=1$): for $n=1$ the ground state is an antiferromagnetic insulator, at $0.6 < n…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-09-06 Fedor Šimkovic IV. , Youjin Deng , N. V. Prokof'ev , B. V. Svistunov , I. Tupitsyn , Evgeny Kozik

We perform 2.5D axisymmetric simulations of the pulsar magnetosphere (aligned dipole rotator) using the charge conservative, relativistic, electromagnetic particle in cell code PICsar. Particle in cell codes are a powerful tool to use for…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Mikhail Alexander Belyaev

The Large Area Telescope (LAT), Fermi's main instrument, is providing a new view of the local energetic pulsar population. In addition to identifying a pulsar origin of a large fraction of the bright unidentified Galactic EGRET sources, the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2009-12-22 G. A. Caliandro , E. C. Ferrara , D. Parent , R. W. Romani

The Fermi Gamma-Ray Space Telescope has discovered many gamma-ray pulsars, both as radio-loud objects and radio-quiet or radio-weak pulsars that have been identified through blind period searches. The latter presumably have gamma-ray beams…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2010-02-02 Marco Pierbattista , Isabelle Grenier , Alice Harding , Peter Gonthier

We present a summary of gamma-ray millisecond pulsar (MSP) observations with the Fermi Large Area Telescope. The radio and gamma-ray light curves of these MSPs have been modeled in the framework of the retarded vacuum dipole magnetic field.…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-08-14 Tyrel J. Johnson , Christo Venter , Alice K. Harding , Lucas Guillemot

Based on the exact dipolar solution of the pulsar equation the self-consistent two-fluid model of the pulsar magnetosphere is developed. We concentrate on the low-mass limit of the model, taking into account the radiation damping. As a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-05-31 S. A. Petrova

In this work, we introduce the use of the differential geometry Frenet-Serret equations to describe a magnetic line in a pulsar magnetosphere. These equations, which need to be solved numerically, fix the magnetic line in terms of their…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-10-02 Daniele Viganò , Diego F. Torres

Pulsed gamma rays have been detected with the Fermi Large Area Telescope (LAT) from more than 20 millisecond pulsars (MSPs), some of which were discovered in radio observations of bright, unassociated LAT sources. We have fit the radio and…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2011-11-04 Tyrel J. Johnson , Alice K. Harding , Christo Venter

The sheer number of new gamma-ray pulsar discoveries by the Fermi Large Area Telescope since 2008, combined with the quality of new multi-frequency data, has caused a revolution in the field of high-energy rotation-powered pulsars. These…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-03-28 Christo Venter , Alice K. Harding , Isabelle Grenier

Fermi has detected over 200 pulsars above 100 MeV. In a previous work, using 3 years of LAT data (1FHL catalog) we reported that 28 of these pulsars show emission above 10 GeV; only three of these, however, were millisecond pulsars (MSPs).…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-12-20 Pablo M. Saz Parkinson , Andrea Belfiore , David Carreto Fidalgo , Colin J. Clark , Matthew Kerr , Lars Nieder

The dramatic increase in the number of known gamma-ray pulsars since the launch of the Fermi Gamma-ray Space Telescope (formerly GLAST) offers the first opportunity to study a population of these high-energy objects. This catalog summarizes…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-08-13 A. A. Abdo

It has been suggested that the prompt emission in gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) could be described by radiation from the photosphere in a hot fireball. Such models must be tested by directly fitting them to data. In this work we use data from the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-01-30 Björn Ahlgren , Josefin Larsson , Erik Ahlberg , Christoffer Lundman , Felix Ryde , Asaf Pe'er

A more realistic description of the magnetosphere is crucial for understanding the radiation emitted by pulsars. In this paper, we revisit the annular gap model by employing a rotating dipole field, which is more realistic than the static…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-03-26 Jie Tian , Xin Xu , Qijun Zhi , Jiguang Lu , Shijun Dang , Ke Yang , Xiao Wei , Guojun Qiao

One of the main results of the Fermi Gamma-Ray Space Telescope is the discovery of {\gamma}-ray selected pulsars. The high magnetic field pulsar, PSR J0007+7303 in CTA1, was the first ever to be discovered through its {\gamma}-ray…

We report the detection of pulsed gamma-rays for PSRs J0631+1036, J0659+1414, J0742-2822, J1420-6048, J1509-5850 and J1718-3825 using the Large Area Telescope (LAT) on board the Fermi Gamma-ray Space Telescope (formerly known as GLAST).…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2010-01-06 The Fermi LAT collaboration , the Fermi Pulsar Timing Consortium

Current models of gamma-ray lightcurves in pulsars suffer from large uncertainties on the precise location of particle acceleration and radiation. Here, we present an attempt to alleviate these difficulties by solving for the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-02-17 Benoît Cerutti , Alexander A. Philippov , Anatoly Spitkovsky