中文
相关论文

相关论文: Post-equinox dynamics and polar cloud structure on…

200 篇论文

An extremely bright storm system observed in Uranus' atmosphere by amateur observers in September 2014 triggered an international campaign to observe this feature with many telescopes across the world. Observations of the storm system in…

We present observations of Uranus in northern spring with the VLA from 0.7 cm to 5 cm. These observations reveal details in thermal emission from Uranus' north pole at 10s of bars, including a dark collar near 80N and a bright spot at the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-05-26 Alex Akins , Mark Hofstadter , Bryan Butler , A. James Friedson , Edward Molter , Marzia Parisi , Imke de Pater

We present an analysis of data about Saturn's atmosphere from Cassini's Visual and Infrared Mapping Spectrometer (VIMS), focusing on the meteorology of the features seen in the 5-micron spectral window. We present VIMS mosaics and discuss…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-01-28 David S. Choi , Adam P. Showman , Robert H. Brown

Since 2013, observations of Neptune with small telescopes have resulted in several detections of long-lived bright atmospheric features that have also been observed by large telescopes such as Keck II or Hubble. The combination of both…

HST/STIS observations of Uranus in 2015 show that the depletion of upper tropospheric methane has been relatively stable and that the polar region has been brightening over time as a result of increased aerosol scattering. This…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-08-29 Lawrence A. Sromovsky , Erich Karkoschka , Patrick M. Fry , Imke de Pater , Heidi B. Hammel

We present ALMA and VLA spatial maps of the Uranian atmosphere taken between 2015 and 2018 at wavelengths from 1.3 mm to 10 cm, probing pressures from $\sim$1 to $\sim$50 bar at spatial resolutions from 0.1'' to 0.8''. Radiative transfer…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-10-22 Edward M. Molter , Imke de Pater , Statia Luszcz-Cook , Joshua Tollefson , Robert J. Sault , Bryan Butler , David de Boer

Near infrared (NIR) wavelength observations of Uranus have been unable to locate any infrared aurorae, despite many attempts to do so since the 1990s. While at Jupiter and Saturn, NIR investigations have redefined our understanding of…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-11-13 Emma M. Thomas , Henrik Melin , Tom S. Stallard , Mohammad N. Chowdhury , Ruoyan Wang , Katie Knowles , Steve Miller

NASA's Spitzer Infrared Spectrometer (IRS) acquired mid-infrared (5-37 microns) disc-averaged spectra of Uranus very near to its equinox in December 2007. A mean spectrum was constructed from observations of multiple central meridian…

Titan's middle atmosphere is currently experiencing a rapid change of season after northern spring arrived in 2009. A large cloud was observed for the first time above Titan's southern pole in May 2012, at an altitude of 300 km. This…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Remco J. de Kok , Nicholas A. Teanby , Luca Maltagliati , Patrick G. J. Irwin , Sandrine Vinatier

The $24^{\circ}$ N jet borders the North Tropical Belt and North Tropical Zone, and is the fastest prograde jet on Jupiter, reaching speeds above $170$ m/s. In this region, observations have shown several periodic convective plumes, likely…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-06-22 Ramanakumar Sankar , Chloe Klare , Csaba Palotai

Winds in Titan's lower and middle atmosphere have been determined by a variety of techniques, including direct measurements from the Huygens Probe over 0-150 km, Doppler shifts of molecular spectral lines in the optical, thermal infrared…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-03-29 E. Lellouch , M. A. Gurwell , R. Moreno , S. Vinatier , D. F. Strobel , A. Moullet , B. Butler , L. Lara , T. Hidayat , E. Villard

During the years 2016 to 2018, the instruments Akatsuki/IR2 (JAXA) and IRTF/SpeX (NASA) acquired a large set of images at 1.74, 2.26 and 2.32 {\mu}m to study the nightside mid-to-lower clouds (48-60 km) of Venus. Here we summarize the rich…

We present a deep optical survey of Uranus' Hill sphere for small satellites. The Subaru 8-m telescope was used to survey about 3.5 square degrees with a 50% detection efficiency at limiting red magnitude m = 26.1 mag. This magnitude…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Scott S. Sheppard , David Jewitt , Jan Kleyna

The aurorae of Uranus were recently detected in the far ultraviolet with the Hubble Space Telescope (HST) providing a new, so far unique, means to remotely study the asymmetric Uranian magnetosphere from Earth. We analyze here two new HST…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-03-07 L. Lamy , R. Prangé , K. C. Hansen , C. Tao , S. W. H. Cowley , T. Stallard , H. Melin , N. Achilleos , P. Guio , S. V. Badman , T. Kim , N. Pogorelov

Lindal et al. (1987, J. Geophys. Res. 92, 14987-15001) presented a range of temperature and CH4 profiles for Uranus that were consistent with 1986 Voyager radio occultation measurements. A localized refractivity slope variation near 1.2…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-10 Lawrence Sromovsky , Patrick Fry , Joo Hyeon Kim

Uranus and Neptune are still poorly understood. Their gravitational fields, rotation periods, atmosphere dynamics, and internal structures are not well determined. In this paper we present empirical structure models of Uranus and Neptune…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-03-14 Benno A. Neuenschwander , Ravit Helled

Context. The tropospheric wind pattern in Jupiter consists of alternating prograde and retrograde zonal jets with typical velocities of up to 100 m/s around the equator. At much higher altitudes, in the ionosphere, strong auroral jets have…

We present a new framework for constructing agnostic and yet physical models for planetary interiors and apply it to Uranus and Neptune. Unlike previous research that either impose rigid assumptions or rely on simplified empirical profiles,…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-14 Luca Morf , Ravit Helled

The planets Uranus and Neptune with small apparent diameters are primary calibration standards. We investigate their variability at ~90 GHz using archived data taken at the IRAM 30m telescope during the 20 years period 1985 to 2005. We…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 C. Kramer , R. Moreno , A. Greve

Ground-based near-IR observations have revealed that Uranus anomalously hot upper atmosphere, detected by Voyager 2, has been steadily cooling. The observed $H_3^+$ and $H_2$ emission-line spectra probe Uranus' ionosphere and thermosphere,…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-01-22 Laurence Trafton , Kyle Kaplan