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This article proposes a novel estimator for regression coefficients in clustered data that explicitly accounts for within-cluster dependence. We study the asymptotic properties of the proposed estimator under both finite and infinite…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-02-05 Subhodeep Dey , Gopal K. Basak , Samarjit Das

Cluster analysis methods are used to identify homogeneous subgroups in a data set. In biomedical applications, one frequently applies cluster analysis in order to identify biologically interesting subgroups. In particular, one may wish to…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2016-09-23 Sheila Gaynor , Eric Bair

Convex clustering, a convex relaxation of k-means clustering and hierarchical clustering, has drawn recent attentions since it nicely addresses the instability issue of traditional nonconvex clustering methods. Although its computational…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-01-01 Binhuan Wang , Yilong Zhang , Will Wei Sun , Yixin Fang

The overwhelming majority of empirical research that uses cluster-robust inference assumes that the clustering structure is known, even though there are often several possible ways in which a dataset could be clustered. We propose two tests…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2023-03-14 James G. MacKinnon , Morten Ørregaard Nielsen , Matthew D. Webb

In statistical machine learning, kernel methods allow to consider infinite dimensional feature spaces with a computational cost that only depends on the number of observations. This is usually done by solving an optimization problem…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-01-17 Guillaume Garrigos , Lorenzo Rosasco , Silvia Villa

This paper studies high-dimensional sparse clustering, a combinatorial NP-hard problem arising from the bilinear coupling between cluster assignment and feature selection. We analyze semidefinite programming (SDP) relaxations of $K$-means…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-02-17 Jongmin Mun , Paromita Dubey , Yingying Fan

In this paper, we introduce a general extension of linear sparse component analysis (SCA) approaches to postnonlinear (PNL) mixtures. In particular, and contrary to the state-of-art methods, our approaches use a weak sparsity source…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-03-20 Matthieu Puigt , Anthony Griffin , Athanasios Mouchtaris

This paper provides a user's guide to the general theory of approximate randomization tests developed in Canay, Romano, and Shaikh (2017) when specialized to linear regressions with clustered data. An important feature of the methodology is…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2022-03-16 Yong Cai , Ivan A. Canay , Deborah Kim , Azeem M. Shaikh

Discrete data are abundant and often arise as counts or rounded data. These data commonly exhibit complex distributional features such as zero-inflation, over-/under-dispersion, boundedness, and heaping, which render many parametric models…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-02-27 Daniel R. Kowal , Bohan Wu

This article concerns the dimension reduction in regression for large data set. We introduce a new method based on the sliced inverse regression approach, called cluster-based regularized sliced inverse regression. Our method not only keeps…

应用统计 · 统计学 2013-12-03 Yue Yu , Zhihong Chen , Jie Yang

This paper studies the covariance matrix estimation for high-dimensional time series within a new framework that combines low-rank factor and latent variable-specific cluster structures. The popular methods based on assuming the sparse…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-02-25 Dong Li , Xinghao Qiao , Cheng Yu

We aim to incorporate variable selection routines into variable-by-variable (or sequential) imputation in clustered data to achieve computational improvement in applications with large-scale health data. Specifically, we utilize variable…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-04-08 Qiushuang Li , Recai Yucel

We introduce a novel statistical significance-based approach for clustering hierarchical data using semi-parametric linear mixed-effects models designed for responses with laws in the exponential family (e.g., Poisson and Bernoulli). Within…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-02-04 Alessandra Ragni , Chiara Masci , Francesca Ieva , Anna Maria Paganoni

We consider the problem of data clustering with unidentified feature quality and when a small amount of labelled data is provided. An unsupervised sparse clustering method can be employed in order to detect the subgroup of features…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-20 Avgoustinos Vouros , Eleni Vasilaki

We study statistical and computational limits of clustering when the means of the centres are sparse and their dimension is possibly much larger than the sample size. Our theoretical analysis focuses on the model $X_i = z_i \theta +…

统计理论 · 数学 2021-03-23 Matthias Löffler , Alexander S. Wein , Afonso S. Bandeira

For many applications, it is critical to interpret and validate groups of observations obtained via clustering. A common validation approach involves testing differences in feature means between observations in two estimated clusters. In…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-11-29 Yiqun T. Chen , Lucy L. Gao

Latent class analysis is used to perform model based clustering for multivariate categorical responses. Selection of the variables most relevant for clustering is an important task which can affect the quality of clustering considerably.…

统计计算 · 统计学 2016-06-17 Arthur White , Jason Wyse , Thomas Brendan Murphy

In a variety of application areas, there is a growing interest in analyzing high dimensional sparse count data, with sparsity exhibited by an over-abundance of zeros and small non-zero counts. Existing approaches for analyzing multivariate…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2016-04-15 Jyotishka Datta , David B. Dunson

We investigate the parameter estimation of regression models with fixed group effects, when the group variable is missing while group related variables are available. This problem involves clustering to infer the missing group variable…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-12-29 Matthieu Marbac , Mohammed Sedki , Christophe Biernacki , Vincent Vandewalle

We develop a post-selection inference method for the Cox proportional hazards model with interval-censored data, which provides asymptotically valid p-values and confidence intervals conditional on the model selected by lasso. The method is…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-01-02 Jianrui Zhang , Chenxi Li , Haolei Weng