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Several models of dark matter suggest the existence of dark sectors consisting of SU(3)_C x SU(2)_L x U(1)_Y singlet fields. These sectors of particles do not interact with the ordinary matter directly but could couple to it via gravity. In…

Hidden sectors with light extra U(1) gauge bosons, so-called hidden photons, recently received much interest as natural feature of beyond standard model scenarios like string theory and SUSY and because of their possible connection to dark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-12-20 Sarah Andreas

We provide a scenario in which a hidden U(1) gauge boson constitutes dark matter of the Universe and decays into the standard-model particles through a kinetic mixing with an $U(1)_{B-L}$ gauge boson. Interestingly, our model can naturally…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-07-02 Chuan-Ren Chen , Fuminobu Takahashi , T. T. Yanagida

Popular extensions of the standard model of particle physics feature new fields and symmetries which could, for example, dynamically generate neutrino masses from $B-L$ spontaneous symmetry breaking. If a new light scalar that decays into…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-12-02 Guillermo Gambini , Pedro C. de Holanda , Saulo Carneiro

FASER is one of the promising experiments which search for long-lived particles beyond the Standard Model. In this paper, we focus on dark photon associating with an additional U(1) gauge symmetry, and also a scalar boson breaking this U(1)…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-11-22 Takeshi Araki , Kento Asai , Hidetoshi Otono , Takashi Shimomura , Yosuke Takubo

An ultralight gauge boson could address the missing cosmic dark matter, with its transverse modes contributing to a relevant component of the galactic halo today. We show that, in the presence of a coupling between the gauge boson and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-10-04 Luca Visinelli , Tsutomu T. Yanagida , Michael Zantedeschi

Hidden sectors with light extra U(1) gauge bosons, so-called hidden photons, have recently attracted some attention because they are a common feature of physics beyond the Standard Model like string theory and supersymmetry and additionally…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-11-20 Sarah Andreas , Carsten Niebuhr , Andreas Ringwald

We introduce a model for Non-Standard neutral current Interaction (NSI) between neutrinos and the matter fields, with an arbitrary coupling to the up and down quarks. The model is based on a new $U(1)$ gauge symmetry with a light gauge…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-02-22 Nicolás Bernal , Yasaman Farzan

The tau neutrino is probably the least studied particle in the SM, with only a handful of interaction events being identified so far. This can in part be attributed to their small production rate in the SM, which occurs mainly through D_s…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-07-24 Felix Kling

I summarize the results of a recent analysis where the cosmological effects of interactions of neutrinos with cold Dark Matter (DM) is investigated. This interaction produces diffusion-damped oscillations in the matter power spectrum,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Gianpiero Mangano

We explore the parameter space of a U(1) extension of the standard model -- also called the super-weak model -- from the point of view of explaining the observed dark matter energy density in the Universe. The new particle spectrum contains…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-01-25 Sho Iwamoto , Károly Seller , Zoltán Trócsányi

In this work we investigate the production of a dark fermionic particle $\chi$ in the neutrino scattering experiments. In the framework of effective field theory, such process can be induced by the effective four-fermion interactions…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-02-10 Ruofei Feng , Shao-Feng Ge , Yongchao Zhang

We study the constraints on neutralino dark matter in minimal low energy supersymmetry models and the case of heavy lepton and quark scalar superpartners. For values of the Higgsino and gaugino mass parameters of the order of the weak…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-05-31 Peisi Huang , Roger A. Roglans , Daniel D. Spiegel , Yitian Sun , Carlos E. M. Wagner

In this note we discuss the search for new gauge forces beyond the Standard Model. In particular we give an overview for the simplest case of a new U(1), kinetically mixed with the Standard Model photon (hypercharge boson), a so-called…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-03-11 Joerg Jaeckel

The couplings between the neutrinos and exotic fermion can be probed in both neutrino scattering experiments and dark matter direct detection experiments. We present a detailed analysis of the general neutrino interactions with an exotic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-06-02 Zikang Chen , Tong Li , Jiajun Liao

Motivated by various kinds of new physics models, a new light neutral vector boson (the dark photon) connected to the Standard Model of particle physics only through the kinetic mixing with the U(1)_Y factor has been studied extensively.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-02-03 Haipeng An , Maxim Pospelov , Josef Pradler

We propose a mirror model for ordinary and dark matter that assumes a new SU(3) gauge group of transformations, as a natural extension of the Standard Model (SM). A close study of big bang nucleosynthesis, baryon asymmetries, cosmic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-03-22 O. Oliveira , C. A. Bertulani , M. S. Hussein , W. de Paula , T. Frederico

The dark (or hidden) photon is a massive U(1) gauge boson theorized as a dark force mediator and as a dark matter candidate. Dark photons can be detected with axion cavity haloscopes by probing for a power excess caused by the dark photon's…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-12-01 Sumita Ghosh , Liz Ruddy , Michael J. Jewell , Alexander F. Leder , Reina H. Maruyama

This work focuses on the study of electron and neutrino scattering in the frame work of physics beyond the standard model (SM) called new physics (NP). Both Model Independent (MI) and Model Depen-dent (MD) ways are used to constrain NP.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-12-07 Abrar Ahmed , Shakeel Mahmood , Farida Tahir , Imama Ijaz , Wasi Uz Zaman

Motivated by the most recent measurement of tau polarization in $Z\to \tau^+\tau^-$ by CMS, we have introduced a new $U(1)_X$ gauge boson field X, which can have renormalizable kinetic mixing with the standard model $U(1)_Y$ gauge boson…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-12-14 Jin Sun , Zhi-Peng Xing