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Echo-planar imaging (EPI) remains the cornerstone of diffusion MRI, but it is prone to severe geometric distortions due to its rapid sampling scheme that renders the sequence highly sensitive to $B_{0}$ field inhomogeneities. While deep…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-30 Namgyu Han , Seong Dae Yun , Chaeeun Lim , Sunghyun Seok , Sunju Kim , Yoonhwan Kim , Yohan Jun , Tae Hyung Kim , Berkin Bilgic , Jaejin Cho

A novel complex-phase steel alloy is conceived with a deliberately unstable austenite, $\gamma$, phase that enables the deformation-induced martensitic transformations (DIMT) to be explored at low levels of plastic strain. The DIMT was thus…

We introduce the first work to tackle the image retrieval problem as a continuous operation. While the proposed approaches in the literature can be roughly categorized into two main groups: category- and instance-based retrieval, in this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-02 Ziad Al-Halah , Andreas M. Lehrmann , Leonid Sigal

Many man-made objects are characterised by a shape that is symmetric along one or more planar directions. Estimating the location and orientation of such symmetry planes can aid many tasks such as estimating the overall orientation of an…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-01 Mihaela Cătălina Stoian , Tommaso Cavallari

This work proposes a dislocation density-based strain gradient $J_2$ plasticity framework that models the strength contribution due to Geometrically Necessary Dislocations (GNDs) using a lower order, Taylor hardening backstress model. An…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-05-04 Anirban Patra , Namit Pai , Parhitosh Sharma

Glass-like objects such as windows, bottles, and mirrors exist widely in the real world. Sensing these objects has many applications, including robot navigation and grasping. However, this task is very challenging due to the arbitrary…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-12-14 Hao He , Xiangtai Li , Guangliang Cheng , Jianping Shi , Yunhai Tong , Gaofeng Meng , Véronique Prinet , Lubin Weng

Unsupervised Domain Adaptation Regression (DAR) aims to bridge the domain gap between a labeled source dataset and an unlabelled target dataset for regression problems. Recent works mostly focus on learning a deep feature encoder by…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-24 Ismail Nejjar , Qin Wang , Olga Fink

Modern engineering alloys have bespoke microstructures, where features such as precipitates are used to control properties. In many Ni-based alloys, carbo-nitride precipitates are introduced to strengthen and improve performance. These…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-03-26 Chris Bilsland , Andrew Barrow , T. Ben Britton

Grain Boundaries govern many properties of polycrystalline materials, including the vast majority of engineering materials. Evolutionary algorithm can be applied to predict the grain boundary structures in different systems. However, the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-10-04 Bingxi Li

Edge detection is a very essential part of image processing, as quality and accuracy of detection determines the success of further processing. We have developed a new self learning technique for edge detection using dictionary comprised of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-09-03 Nitish Chandra , Kedar Khare

Recent vision-language models (e.g., CLIP) have demonstrated remarkable class-generalizable ability to unseen classes in few-shot anomaly segmentation (FSAS), leveraging supervised prompt learning or fine-tuning on seen classes. However,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-22 Zhen Qu , Xian Tao , Xinyi Gong , ShiChen Qu , Xiaopei Zhang , Xingang Wang , Fei Shen , Zhengtao Zhang , Mukesh Prasad , Guiguang Ding

We give a new, short proof that graphs embeddable in a given Euler genus-$g$ surface admit a simple $f(g)$-round $\alpha$-approximation distributed algorithm for Minimum Dominating Set (MDS), where the approximation ratio $\alpha \le 906$.…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-07-08 Marthe Bonamy , Cyril Gavoille , Timothé Picavet , Alexandra Wesolek

Current endeavours in exoplanet characterisation rely on atmospheric retrieval to quantify crucial physical properties of remote exoplanets from observations. However, the scalability and efficiency of the technique are under strain with…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-11-17 Kai Hou Yip , Quentin Changeat , Ahmed Al-Refaie , Ingo Waldmann

Fine-grained categorisation has been a challenging problem due to small inter-class variation, large intra-class variation and low number of training images. We propose a learning system which first clusters visually similar classes and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-05-12 Zongyuan Ge , Christopher Mccool , Conrad Sanderson , Peter Corke

This paper considers a Bayesian approach for inclusion detection in nonlinear inverse problems using two known and popular push-forward prior distributions: the star-shaped and level set prior distributions. We analyze the convergence of…

Embedding-based retrieval aims to learn a shared semantic representation space for both queries and items, enabling efficient and effective item retrieval through approximate nearest neighbor (ANN) algorithms. In current industrial…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-10-14 Han Zhang , Yunjiang Jiang , Mingming Li , Haowei Yuan , Yiming Qiu , Wen-Yun Yang

Dictionary Learning (DL) is one of the leading sparsity promoting techniques in the context of image classification, where the "dictionary" matrix D of images and the sparse matrix X are determined so as to represent a redundant image…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-03-10 Domitilla Brandoni , Margherita Porcelli , Valeria Simoncini

For the diffraction of an incident plane electromagnetic wave by a slotted metallic film, the previous analytical calculation for a single slot [Technical Phys. 50, 1076 (2005)] is generalized into a model for an arbitrary linear array of…

计算物理 · 物理学 2011-06-21 L. David Wellems , Danhong Huang

The aim of fine-grained recognition is to identify sub-ordinate categories in images like different species of birds. Existing works have confirmed that, in order to capture the subtle differences across the categories, automatic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-03-30 Zhiqiang Shen , Yu-Gang Jiang , Dequan Wang , Xiangyang Xue

We provide a mathematical formulation and develop a computational framework for identifying multiple strains of microorganisms from mixed samples of DNA. Our method is applicable in public health domains where efficient identification of…

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