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Are there other planetary systems in our Universe? Indirect evidence has been found for planets orbiting other stars in our galaxy: the gravity of orbiting planets makes the star wobble, and the resulting periodic Doppler shifts have been…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Edward A. Baltz , Paolo Gondolo

In the spring of 2009, the Kepler Mission commenced high-precision photometry on nearly 156,000 stars to determine the frequency and characteristics of small exoplanets, conduct a guest observer program, and obtain asteroseismic data on a…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-05-27 William J. Borucki

The Probing Lensing Anomalies NETwork (PLANET) is a worldwide collaboration of astronomers using semi-dedicated European, South African, and Australian telescopes to perform continuous, rapid and precise multi-band CCD photometric…

For a solar-like star, the surface rotation evolves with time, allowing in principle to estimate the age of a star from its surface rotation period. Here we are interested in measuring surface rotation periods of solar-like stars observed…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-06-25 S. N. Breton , L. Bugnet , A. R. G. Santos , A. Le Saux , S. Mathur , P. L. Palle , R. A. Garcia

NASA's Kepler Space Telescope was designed to determine the frequency of Earth-sized planets orbiting Sun-like stars, but these planets are on the very edge of the mission's detection sensitivity. Accurately determining the occurrence rate…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-02-14 Christopher J. Shallue , Andrew Vanderburg

The recently published Kepler mission Data Release 25 (DR25) reported on ~197,000 targets observed during the mission. Despite this, no wide search for red giants showing solar-like oscillations have been made across all stars observed in…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-03-13 Marc Hon , Dennis Stello , Rafael A. García , Savita Mathur , Sanjib Sharma , Isabel L. Colman , Lisa Bugnet

The extended Kepler mission, K2, is now providing photometry of new fields every three months in a search for transiting planets. In a recent study, Foreman-Mackey and collaborators presented a list of 36 planet candidates orbiting 31 stars…

We present the results of an independent search of all ~200,000 stars observed over the four year Kepler mission (Q1-Q17) for multiplanet systems, using a three-transit minimum detection criteria to search orbital periods up to hundreds of…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-03-11 Michelle Kunimoto , Jaymie M. Matthews , Henry Ngo

The Optical Gravitational Lensing Experiment (OGLE) is one of the most productive and influential photometric sky surveys in the history of observational astronomy. Originally designed to detect dark matter through gravitational…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-12 Patryk Iwanek

In this review, I reflect on four decades of my experience in linking astronomy research and education by supervising variable-star research projects by undergraduates, and by outstanding senior high school students. I describe the…

物理教育 · 物理学 2017-10-13 John R. Percy

Strong lenses are extremely useful probes of the distribution of matter on galaxy and cluster scales at cosmological distances, but are rare and difficult to find. The number of currently known lenses is on the order of 1,000. We wish to…

Using the cumulative catalog of planets detected by the NASA Kepler mission, we reconstruct the intrinsic occurrence of Earth- to Neptune-size (1 - 4$R_{\oplus}$) planets and their distributions with radius and orbital period. We analyze…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Ari Silburt , Eric Gaidos , Yanqin Wu

Software is the most used instrument in astronomy, and organizations such as NASA and the Heidelberg Institute for Theoretical Physics (HITS) fund, develop, and release research software. NASA, for example, has created sites such as…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2020-12-24 Alice Allen , Siddha Mavuram , Robert J. Nemiroff , Judy Schmidt , Peter Teuben

Undergraduate research in STEM can be a transformative experience, especially for Community College students, many of whom come from under-represented backgrounds. However, undergraduate research at Community Colleges is relatively rare,…

The NASA Kepler mission has revolutionised time-domain astronomy and has massively expanded the number of known extrasolar planets. However, the effect of wide multiplicity on exoplanet occurrence has not been tested with this dataset. We…

The STARE instrument is a small aperture, wide-field, CCD-based telescope that delivers high cadence time series photometry on roughly 40,000 stars in a typical field centered on the galactic plane. In a two-month observing run on a field,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Timothy M. Brown , David Charbonneau

The Kepler Mission was a NASA Discovery-class mission designed to continuously monitor the brightness of at least 100,000 stars to determine the frequency of Earth-size and larger planets orbiting other stars. Once the Kepler proposal was…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2020-05-19 William J. Borucki

Models are developed to simulate lightcurves of stars dimmed by transiting exoplanets with and without rings. These models are then applied to \textit{Kepler} photometry to search for planetary rings in a sample of 21 exoplanets, mostly hot…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-11-17 Matthew Z. Heising , Geoffrey W. Marcy , Hilke E. Schlichting

We report on the ground-based follow-up program of spectroscopic and photometric observations of solar-like asteroseismic targets for the Kepler space mission. These stars constitute a large group of more than thousand objects which are the…

The Kepler Mission used a 0.95-m aperture space-based telescope to continuously observe more than 150 000 stars for 4 years. We model and analyze most KOIs listed at the Exoplanet Archive using the Kepler data. This document describes data…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-04-06 Jason F. Rowe , Susan E. Thompson