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相关论文: Stability and Migration of Small Copper Clusters i…

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The theoretical formalism of the local density approximation (LDA) to density functional theory (DFT) has been used to study the electronic and geometric structures of SimCn (1<=m, n<=4;n<=m) clusters. An all electron 6-311++G** basis set…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Prachi Pradhan , Asok K. Ray

In this study, we employ density functional theory (DFT) to investigate the structural and electronic properties B$_8$Cu$_3^-$ clusters -- boron-based frameworks doped with three copper atoms. The results indicate that the lowest-energy…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-05-22 P. L. Rodríguez-Kessler

We present extensive first principles density functional theory (DFT) calculations dedicated to analyze the magnetic and electronic properties of small V$_{n}$ clusters (n=1,2,3,4,5,6) embedded in a Cu fcc matrix. We consider different…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-18 R. E. Felix-Medina , M. A. Leyva-Lucero , R. A. Guirado-Lopez , S. Meza-Aguilar

By applying a genetic algorithm in a cascade approach of increasing accuracy, we calculate the composition and structure of MgMOx clusters at realistic temperatures and oxygen pressures. The stable and metastable systems are identified by…

Atomically precise metal nanoclusters bridge the molecular and bulk regimes, but designing bimetallic motifs with targeted stability and reactivity remains challenging. Here we combine density functional theory (DFT) and physics-grounded…

We have investigated the lowest-energy structures and electronic properties of the Au$_n$(n=2-20) clusters based on density functional theory (DFT) with local density approximation. The small Au$_n$ clusters adopt planar structures up to…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Jinlan Wang , Guanghou Wang , Jijun Zhao

Density functional theory (DFT) is used to study vibrations, electrical dipole moments, and polarizabilities of NaF clusters. Because of prior experimental and theoretical studies, this is a good model system for tracking the evolution of…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Christian Schmidt , Philip B. Allen , Tunna Baruah , Mark Pederson

The optical properties of clusters with metallic spherical particles embedded in an insulating matrix are studied. A theoretical approach is proposed for the calculation of the macroscopic dielectric response for a collection of spheres at…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Leonid G. Grechko , Vitaly N. Pustovit , Keith W. Whites

The first-principle prediction of nanocluster stable structure is often hampered by the existence of many isomer configurations with energies close to the ground state. This fact attaches additional importance to many-electron effects going…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-10-04 N. L. Matsko , Yu. A. Uspenskii , E. V. Tikhonov , V. S. Baturin , S. V. Lepeshkin

In this work, we use density functional theory (DFT) to investigate the structural and electronic properties of B$_7$Y$_2$ clusters -- boron frameworks doped with two yttrium atoms. Our results show that the most stable configuration adopts…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-04-29 Peter Ludwig Rodríguez-Kessler

A systematic study of the structural, electronic, and optical properties of cage-like boron clusters, with the number of constituent atoms ranging from 20 to 122, has been carried out within the framework of density-functional theory (DFT),…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-12-24 Kashinath T. Chavan , Ihsan Boustani , Alok Shukla

In this paper, we employ evolutionary algorithm along with the full-potential density functional theory (DFT) computations to perform a comprehensive search for the stable structures of stoichiometric (WS2)n nano-clusters (n=1-9), within…

Compositional effects in NaK alloy clusters have been studied using bond order length strength notation and density functional theory calculations. The results reveal binding energy shifts of the NaK alloy clusters under different elemental…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-08-08 Jing Zhao , Maolin Bo

Transition metal impurities such as nickel, copper, and iron, in solid-state materials like silicon have a significant impact on the electrical performance of integrated circuits and solar cells. To study the impact of copper impurities…

Using first-principles density functional theory based calculations, we analyze the structural stability of small clusters of 3$d$ late transition metals. We consider the relative stability of the two structures - layer-like structure with…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-08-15 Soumendu Datta , Mukul Kabir , Tanusri Saha-Dasgupta

The structure, dynamics and stability of Fe-Pt nanoparticles have been investigated using DFT-based techniques: total energy calculations and DFT molecular dynamics. The investigated systems included multi-shell and disordered nanoparticles…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-01-28 Paweł T. Jochym , Jan Łażewski , Małgorzata Sternik , Przemysław Piekarz

Are quasicrystals stable or metastable? Density functional theory (DFT) is often used to evaluate thermodynamic stability, but quasicrystals are long-range aperiodic and their energies cannot be calculated using conventional ab initio…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-06-17 Woohyeon Baek , Sambit Das , Shibo Tan , Vikram Gavini , Wenhao Sun

Iron based industrial steels typically contain a large number of alloying elements, even so-called low alloyed steels. Under irradiation, these alloying elements form clusters that have a detrimental impact of the mechanical properties of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-01-15 Giovanni Bonny , Christophe Domain , Nicolas Castin , Pär Olsson , Lorenzo Malerba

Using the embedded-atom method, the structure of small copper clusters on Au(111) electrodes has been investigated both by static and dynamic calculations. By varying the size of roughly circular clusters, the edge energy per atom is…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. G. Del Popolo , E. P. M. Leiva , W. Schmickler

Stellar dust grains are predominantly composed of mineralic, anorganic material forming in the circumstellar envelopes of oxygen-rich AGB stars. However, the initial stage of the dust synthesis, or its nucleation, is not well understood. In…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-08-11 David Gobrecht , Jan Philip Sindel , Helena Lecoq-Molinos , Leen Decin
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