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Type Ia supernovae play a significant role in the evolution of the Universe and have a wide range of applications. It is widely believed that these events are the thermonuclear explosions of carbon-oxygen white dwarfs close to the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Wolfgang E. Kerzendorf , Brian P. Schmidt , John B. Laird , Philipp Podsiadlowski , Michael S. Bessell

While it is generally accepted that Type Ia supernovae are the result of the explosion of a carbon-oxygen White Dwarf accreting mass in a binary system, the details of their genesis still elude us, and the nature of the binary companion is…

Context. Recently, new sub-classes of Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) were discovered, including SNe Iax. The suggested progenitors of SNe Iax are relatively massive, possibly hybrid C+O+Ne white dwarfs, which can cause white dwarf winds at low…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-11-01 Gabriele Cescutti , Chiaki Kobayashi

Context: Manganese is predominantly synthesised in Type Ia supernova (SN Ia) explosions. Owing to the entropy dependence of the Mn yield in explosive thermonuclear burning, SNe Ia involving near Chandrasekhar-mass white dwarfs (WDs) are…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Ivo R. Seitenzahl , Gabriele Cescutti , Friedrich K. Roepke , Ashley J. Ruiter , Ruediger Pakmor

Type Ia supernovae are thermonuclear explosions of white dwarfs, yet the nature of their progenitor systems remains uncertain. Recent discoveries of hypervelocity stars provide unique constraints, as these stars likely represent the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-11-18 Abinaya Swaruba Rajamuthukumar , Ruediger Pakmor , Stephen Justham , Aakash Bhat , Ken J Shen

We investigate the contribution of different formation scenarios for type Ia supernovae in elliptical galaxies. The single degenerate scenario (a white dwarf accreting from a late main sequence or red giant companion) is tested against the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-13 N. Mennekens , D. Vanbeveren , J. P. De Greve , E. De Donder

Context.This is the second paper of a series aiming to determine the birth rates of supernovae in the local Universe. Aims. In this paper, we aim to estimate the SN rates in the local universe and fit the delay-time distribution of SNe Ia…

If accreting white dwarfs (WD) in binary systems are to produce type Ia supernovae (SNIa), they must grow to nearly the Chandrasekhar mass and ignite carbon burning. Proving conclusively that a WD has grown substantially since its birth is…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-10-04 Joanna Mikolajewska , Michael M. Shara

We study the hydrodynamics and nucleosynthesis in the double-detonation model of Type Ia supernovae (SNe~Ia) and the interaction between the ejecta and a surviving white dwarf (WD) companion in the double-degenerate scenario. We set up a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-12-05 Ataru Tanikawa , Ken'ichi Nomoto , Naohito Nakasato

The faster light-curve evolution of low-luminosity Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) suggests that they could result from the explosion of white dwarf (WD) progenitors below the Chandrasekhar mass ($M_{\rm Ch}$). Here we present 1D non-LTE…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-06-28 Stéphane Blondin , Luc Dessart , D. John Hillier , Alexei M. Khokhlov

The ultimate understanding of Type Ia Supernovae diversity is one of the most urgent issues to exploit thermonuclear explosions of accreted White Dwarfs (WDs) as cosmological yardsticks. In particular, we investigate the impact of the…

Hierarchical triple systems are common among field stars yet their long-term evolution is poorly understood theoretically. In such systems Kozai cycles can be induced in the inner binary system during which the inner orbit eccentricity and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Adrian S. Hamers , Onno R. Pols , Joke S. W. Claeys , Gijs Nelemans

Although type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) are very useful in many astrophysical fields, their exact progenitor nature is still unclear. A basic method to distinguish the different progenitor models is to search the signal from the single…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-03-21 Xiangcun Meng , Zhanwen Han

I use recent observational and theoretical studies of type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) to further constrain the viable SN Ia scenarios and to argue that there must be a substantial time delay between the end of the merger of the white dwarf (WD)…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-12-04 Noam Soker

Thanks to a stellar evolution code able to compute through the C-flash we link the binary population synthesis of single degenerate progenitors of type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) to their physical condition at the time of ignition. We show that…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 P. Lesaffre , Z. Han , C. A. Tout , Ph. Podsiadlowski , R. G. Martin

Several highly luminous Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) have been discovered. Their high luminosities are difficult to explain with the thermonuclear explosions of the Chandrasekhar-mass white dwarfs (WDs). In the present study, we estimate the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2012-08-31 Yasuomi Kamiya , Masaomi Tanaka , Ken'ichi Nomoto , Sergei I. Blinnikov , Elena I. Sorokina , Tomoharu Suzuki

We find that spectroscopically peculiar subluminous SNe Ia come from an old population. Of the sixteen subluminous SNe Ia known, ten are found in E/S0 galaxies, and the remainder are found in early-type spirals. The probability that this is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-03-01 D. Andrew Howell

The progenitors of Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) have not been identified. Though they are no longer fashionable we investigate the consequences if a significant number of SNe Ia were edge-lit detonations (ELDs) of carbon/oxygen white dwarfs…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Eniko Regos , Christopher A. Tout , Dayal Wickramasinghe , Jarrod R. Hurley , Onno R. Pols

There is wide agreement that Type Ia supernovae (used as standard candles for cosmology) are associated with the thermonuclear explosions of white dwarf stars. The nuclear runaway that leads to the explosion could start in a white dwarf…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Marat Gilfanov , Akos Bogdan

Type Ia supernovae play a key role in the evolution of galaxies by polluting the interstellar medium with a fraction of iron peak elements larger than that released in the core collapse supernova events. Their light-curve, moreover, is…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-09-18 P. A. Palicio , F. Matteucci , M. Della Valle , E. Spitoni