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相关论文: Geometrically induced magnetic catalysis and criti…

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We consider magnetic catalysis in a field-theoretic system of (3+1)-dimensional Dirac fermions with anisotropic kinetic term. By placing the system in a strong external magnetic field, we examine magnetically-induced fermion mass…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. Alexandre , K. Farakos , G. Koutsoumbas , N. E. Mavromatos

We investigate the effects of strong magnetic fields on the QCD phase structure at vanishing density by solving the gluon and quark gap equations, and by studying the dynamics of the quark scattering with the four-fermi coupling. The chiral…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Niklas Mueller , Jan M. Pawlowski

A range of quantum field theoretical phenomena driven by external magnetic fields and their applications in relativistic systems and quasirelativistic condensed matter ones, such as graphene and Dirac/Weyl semimetals, are reviewed. We start…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-04-13 Vladimir A. Miransky , Igor A. Shovkovy

Magnetic effects on chiral phase transition have been investigated in a modified soft-wall AdS/QCD model, in which the dilaton field is taken to be negative at the ultraviolet region and positive at the infrared region as in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-03-08 Danning Li , Mei Huang , Yi Yang , Pei-Hung Yuan

It is shown that a constant magnetic field in 3+1 and 2+1 dimensions is a strong catalyst of dynamical chiral symmetry breaking, leading to the generation of a fermion dynamical mass even at the weakest attractive interaction between…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 V. P. Gusynin , V. A. Miransky , I. A. Shovkovy

The influence of an external constant and homogeneous magnetic field H on the phase structure of the P-symmetric, chiral invariant 3-dimensional field theory model with two four-fermion interaction structures is considered. An arbitrary…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. Ch. Zhukovsky , K. G. Klimenko , V. V. Khudyakov

The catalysis of chiral symmetry breaking in the massless weakly coupled QED in a magnetic field is studied. It is shown that the effect is due to the dimensional reduction $D\to D-2$ in the dynamics of fermion pairing in a magnetic field.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Igor A. Shovkovy

The influence of scalar field interactions in the magnetic catalysis phenomenom is studied in a gauge theory with scalar and fermion fields. It is shown that the external magnetic field catalyzes the appearance of a fermion-antifermion…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 E. J. Ferrer , V. de la Incera

A constant magnetic field in 3+1 and 2+1 dimensions is a strong catalyst of dynamical chiral symmetry breaking, leading to the generation of a fermion mass even at the weakest attractive interaction between fermions. The essence of this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 V. A. Miransky

We study quantum criticality of the magnetic field induced charge density wave (CDW) order in correlated spinless Dirac fermions on the $\pi$-flux square lattice at zero temperature as a prototypical example of the magnetic catalysis, by…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-09-09 Yasuhiro Tada

We evaluate the impact of an external magnetic field on the chiral symmetry and confinement-deconfinement transition temperatures by using a vector-vector contact interaction model for quarks regularized so as to include an explicit…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-05-19 Aftab Ahmad , Alfredo Raya

In this work we study finite density effects in spontaneous chiral symmetry breaking as well as chiral phase transition under the influence of a background magnetic field in $ 2+1 $ dimensions. For this purpose, we use an improved…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-03-29 Diego M. Rodrigues , Danning Li , Eduardo Folco Capossoli , Henrique Boschi-Filho

The catalysis of chiral symmetry breaking by a magnetic field in the massless weak-coupling phase of QED is studied. The dynamical mass of a fermion (energy gap in the fermion spectrum) is shown to depend essentially nonanalytically on the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Valery P. Gusynin

Non-perturbative effect of the formation of a chiral symmetry breaking condensate <\bar\psi\psi> and of a dynamically generated fermion mass in QED in the presence of an external magnetic field is considered. The dynamical mass of a fermion…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. P. Gusynin

Inspired by recent discussions of inverse magnetic catalysis in the literature, we examine the effects of a uniform external magnetic field on the chiral phase transition in quenched ladder QED at nonzero chemical potential. In particular,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-08-01 W. -C. Syu , D. -S. Lee , C. N. Leung

We analyze chiral symmetry breaking in quark matter in an external magnetic field at zero and finite temperature and quark chemical potential. We first give a brief overview of analytic results within the mean-field approximation. There the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Kenji Fukushima , Jan M. Pawlowski

The magnetic catalysis of discrete chiral symmetry breaking in the 2+1 dimensional Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model is analyzed. A particular attention is paid to a possible application of the effect in solid state physics. The fermion contribution…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 G. W. Semenoff , I. A. Shovkovy , L. C. R. Wijewardhana

We investigate the combined finite-size and thermo-magnetic effects on the properties of the quark matter, in the context of the two-flavored Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model. In particular, by using the mean-field approximation and the Schwinger…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-07-18 Luciano M. Abreu , Emerson B. S. Corrêa , Elenilson S. Nery

We explore the effect of magnetic field on chiral condensation in QCD via a simple bottom up holographic model which inputs QCD dynamics through the running of the anomalous dimension of the quark bilinear. Bottom up holography is a form of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-10-26 Nick Evans , Carlisson Miller , Marc Scott

The recently discovered inverse magnetic catalysis around the critical temperature indicates that some important information is missing in our current understanding of conventional chiral dynamics of QCD, which is enhanced by the magnetic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-09-11 Jingyi Chao , Pengcheng Chu , Mei Huang
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