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The randomized singular value decomposition (SVD) is a popular and effective algorithm for computing a near-best rank $k$ approximation of a matrix $A$ using matrix-vector products with standard Gaussian vectors. Here, we generalize the…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-01-24 Nicolas Boullé , Alex Townsend

The massive scale of pretrained models has made efficient compression essential for practical deployment. Low-rank decomposition based on the singular value decomposition (SVD) provides a principled approach for model reduction, but its…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-06 Farhad Pourkamali-Anaraki

With the abundance of data in recent years, interesting challenges are posed in the area of recommender systems. Producing high quality recommendations with scalability and performance is the need of the hour. Singular Value…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-07-19 Prasad Bhavana , Vikas Kumar , Vineet Padmanabhan

Singular Value Decomposition (SVD) is a fundamental matrix factorization technique in linear algebra, widely applied in numerous matrix-related problems. However, traditional SVD approaches are hindered by slow panel factorization and…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-08-18 Shifang Liu , Huiyuan Li , Hongjiao Sheng , Haoyuan Gui , Xiaoyu Zhang

Rank-revealing matrix decompositions provide an essential tool in spectral analysis of matrices, including the Singular Value Decomposition (SVD) and related low-rank approximation techniques. QR with Column Pivoting (QRCP) is usually…

数学软件 · 计算机科学 2020-08-12 Jed A. Duersch , Ming Gu

In this paper, we present a fast implementation of the Singular Value Thresholding (SVT) algorithm for matrix completion. A rank-revealing randomized singular value decomposition (R3SVD) algorithm is used to adaptively carry out partial…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2017-04-20 Yaohang Li , Wenjian Yu

The singular value decomposition (SVD) allows to write a matrix as a product of a left singular vectors matrix, a nonnegative singular values diagonal matrix and a right singular vectors matrix. Among the applications of the SVD are the…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-12-09 Doulaye Dembele

Randomized singular value decomposition (RSVD) is a class of computationally efficient algorithms for computing the truncated SVD of large data matrices. Given an $m \times n$ matrix $\widehat{{\mathbf M}}$, the prototypical RSVD algorithm…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-05-27 Yichi Zhang , Minh Tang

In this paper, we present a Rank Revealing Randomized Singular Value Decomposition (R3SVD) algorithm to incrementally construct a low-rank approximation of a potentially large matrix while adaptively estimating the appropriate rank that can…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2016-05-27 Hao Ji , Wenjian Yu , Yaohang Li

We present a distributed-memory library for computations with dense structured matrices. A matrix is considered structured if its off-diagonal blocks can be approximated by a rank-deficient matrix with low numerical rank. Here, we use…

数学软件 · 计算机科学 2015-06-29 François-Henry Rouet , Xiaoye S. Li , Pieter Ghysels , Artem Napov

Low-rank matrix approximations, such as the truncated singular value decomposition and the rank-revealing QR decomposition, play a central role in data analysis and scientific computing. This work surveys and extends recent research which…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-04-29 Nathan Halko , Per-Gunnar Martinsson , Joel A. Tropp

Matrix completion is a widely used technique for image inpainting and personalized recommender system, etc. In this work, we focus on accelerating the matrix completion using faster randomized singular value decomposition (rSVD). Firstly,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-10-17 Xu Feng , Wenjian Yu , Yaohang Li

Truncated singular value decomposition (SVD), also known as the best low-rank matrix approximation, has been successfully applied to many domains such as biology, healthcare, and others, where high-dimensional datasets are prevalent. To…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-08-09 Yongchun Li , Weijun Xie

This survey explores modern approaches for computing low-rank approximations of high-dimensional matrices by means of the randomized SVD, randomized subspace iteration, and randomized block Krylov iteration. The paper compares the…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-09-25 Joel A. Tropp , Robert J. Webber

The QLP decomposition is one of the effective algorithms to approximate singular value decomposition (SVD) in numerical linear algebra. In this paper, we propose some single-pass randomized QLP decomposition algorithms for computing the…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-11-30 Huan Ren , Zheng-Jian Bai

Interpolative and CUR decompositions involve "natural bases" of row and column subsets, or skeletons, of a given matrix that approximately span its row and column spaces. These low-rank decompositions preserve properties such as sparsity or…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-10-17 Katherine J. Pearce , Chao Chen , Yijun Dong , Per-Gunnar Martinsson

We propose an efficient, distributed, out-of-memory implementation of the truncated singular value decomposition (t-SVD) for heterogeneous (CPU+GPU) high performance computing (HPC) systems. Various implementations of SVD have been…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-08-18 Ismael Boureima , Manish Bhattarai , Maksim E. Eren , Nick Solovyev , Hristo Djidjev , Boian S. Alexandrov

Simulations of large scale dynamical systems in multi-query or real-time contexts require efficient surrogate modelling techniques, as e.g. achieved via Model Order Reduction (MOR). Recently, symplectic methods like the complex singular…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-03-08 Robin Herkert , Patrick Buchfink , Bernard Haasdonk , Johannes Rettberg , Jörg Fehr

The CUR decomposition is a technique for low-rank approximation that selects small subsets of the columns and rows of a given matrix to use as bases for its column and rowspaces. It has recently attracted much interest, as it has several…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-06-06 Yijun Dong , Per-Gunnar Martinsson

The randomized singular value decomposition (R-SVD) is a popular sketching-based algorithm for efficiently computing the partial SVD of a large matrix. When the matrix is low-rank, the R-SVD produces its partial SVD exactly; but when the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-07-07 Elad Romanov