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相关论文: Inductive Learning for Rule Generation from Ontolo…

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This paper investigates and briefly describes the major currently existing problems with World Wide Web .i.e., Information filtration and Security became the main reasons of semantic web's invention. The semantic web claims of providing the…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2010-08-10 Zeeshan Ahmed , Detlef Gerhard

Benefiting from the injection of human prior knowledge, graphs, as derived discrete data, are semantically dense so that models can efficiently learn the semantic information from such data. Accordingly, graph neural networks (GNNs) indeed…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-25 Hang Gao , Jiangmeng Li , Wenwen Qiang , Lingyu Si , Xingzhe Su , Fengge Wu , Changwen Zheng , Fuchun Sun

The methodological foundations of the construction of information technology, formalized models and tools for the implementation of the research-related design of smart systems based on the use of the concepts of transdisciplinarity and…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2022-01-04 Oleksandr Palagin , Mykola Petrenko , Kyrylo Malakhov

Associative networks theory is increasingly providing tools to interpret update rules of artificial neural networks. At the same time, deriving neural learning rules from a solid theory remains a fundamental challenge. We make some steps in…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2025-03-27 Daniele Lotito

Modern deep neural networks achieve impressive performance in engineering applications that require extensive linguistic skills, such as machine translation. This success has sparked interest in probing whether these models are inducing…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-04-24 Tal Linzen , Marco Baroni

In the search for more effective education, there is a widespread effort to develop better approaches to personalize student education. Unassisted, educators often do not have time or resources to personally support every student in a given…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-09-06 Ryan Hare , Ying Tang

Online forums enable users to discuss together around various topics. One of the serious problems of these environments is high volume of discussions and thus information overload problem. Unfortunately without considering the users…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2014-06-13 Hadi Fanaee-T , Mehran Yazdi

The quest for acquiring a formal representation of the knowledge of a domain of interest has attracted researchers with various backgrounds into a diverse field called ontology learning. We highlight classical machine learning and data…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-04-06 Ana Ozaki

The grammars of natural languages may be learned by using genetic algorithms that reproduce and mutate grammatical rules and part-of-speech tags, improving the quality of later generations of grammatical components. Syntactic rules are…

cmp-lg · 计算机科学 2008-02-03 Robert M. Losee

Logical rules, both transferable and explainable, are widely used as weakly supervised signals for many downstream tasks such as named entity tagging. To reduce the human effort of writing rules, previous researchers adopt an iterative…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-10-07 Tao Chen , Luxin Liu , Xuepeng Jia , Baoliang Cui , Haihong Tang , Siliang Tang

Inductive reasoning is a core component of human intelligence. In the past research of inductive reasoning within computer science, formal language is used as representations of knowledge (facts and rules, more specifically). However,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-02-06 Zonglin Yang , Li Dong , Xinya Du , Hao Cheng , Erik Cambria , Xiaodong Liu , Jianfeng Gao , Furu Wei

Ontologies are pivotal for structuring knowledge bases to enhance question answering (QA) systems powered by Large Language Models (LLMs). However, traditional ontology creation relies on manual efforts by domain experts, a process that is…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-06-03 Yash Tiwari , Owais Ahmad Lone , Mayukha Pal

Traditional ontologies describe domain structure but cannot generate novel artifacts. Large language models generate fluently but produce outputs lacking structural validity, hallucinating mechanisms without components, goals without end…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-02-10 Benny Cheung

In this work we address the issue of generic automated disease incidence monitoring on twitter. We employ an ontology of disease related concepts and use it to obtain a conceptual representation of tweets. Unlike previous key word based…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-11-22 Mark Abraham Magumba , Peter Nabende

We propose a rule-based technique to generate redundancy-free NL descriptions of OWL entities.The existing approaches which address the problem of verbalizing OWL ontologies generate NL text segments which are close to their counterpart OWL…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2016-11-01 Vinu E. , P Sreenivasa Kumar

The emergence of large language models (LLMs) has demonstrated that systems trained solely on text can acquire extensive world knowledge, develop reasoning capabilities, and internalize abstract semantic concepts--showcasing properties that…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-06-03 Asım Ersoy , Basel Mousi , Shammur Chowdhury , Firoj Alam , Fahim Dalvi , Nadir Durrani

Zero-shot Learning (ZSL), which aims to predict for those classes that have never appeared in the training data, has arisen hot research interests. The key of implementing ZSL is to leverage the prior knowledge of classes which builds the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-02-16 Yuxia Geng , Jiaoyan Chen , Zhuo Chen , Jeff Z. Pan , Zhiquan Ye , Zonggang Yuan , Yantao Jia , Huajun Chen

There is growing acknowledgement within the software engineering community that a theory of software development is needed to integrate the myriad methodologies that are currently popular, some of which are based on opposing perspectives.…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-03-22 Diana Kirk , Stephen G. MacDonell

Entity linking is a prominent thread of research focused on structured data creation by linking spans of text to an ontology or knowledge source. We revisit the use of structured prediction for entity linking which classifies each…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-10-24 Hassan S. Shavarani , Anoop Sarkar

Standard sequential generation methods assume a pre-specified generation order, such as text generation methods which generate words from left to right. In this work, we propose a framework for training models of text generation that…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-10-25 Sean Welleck , Kianté Brantley , Hal Daumé , Kyunghyun Cho